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WATER <br />QUALITY <br />CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT <br />About Your Drinking Water <br />1. What are the sources of the water <br />Santa Ana delivers? <br />The City of Santa Ana depends on two <br />sources for the 16.3 billion gallons of <br />water we supply each year-62% is <br />groundwater and 38% is imported water, <br />purchased from the Metropolitan Water <br />District of Southern California (MWD). <br />The groundwater accumulates and is <br />stored beneath the surface of the earth <br />and then pumped to the surface by 20 <br />city-owned wells. MWD brings Colorado <br />River water from Lake Havasu and runoff <br />from the snow pack in the Sierra Nevada <br />Range in Northern California. The water <br />is then treated at either the Diemer Fil- <br />tration Plant in Yorba Linda or the Wey- <br />mouth Filtration Plant in Laverne before <br />it is delivered to Santa Ana. <br />There are seven MWD connections lo- <br />cated in the City Most of our customers <br />receive a blending of the two sources, <br />groundwater and imported water. For <br />more details, seethe Water Quality Stan- <br />dards for each of these sources in the <br />data that follows. Groundwater and im- <br />ported waterare listed in separate columns. <br />s. What's in my drinking water? <br />Your tap water may contain different <br />types of chemicals (organic and inor- <br />ganic), microscopic organisms (e.g., bac- <br />teria, algae, viruses) and radioactive ma- <br />terials (radionuclides), many of which are <br />naturally occurring. Health agencies re- <br />quire monitoring for these constituents, <br />because at certain levels they could make <br />a person sick. The column marked <br />"Parameter" lists the constituents found <br />in the water used by Santa Ana. <br />3. What are the maximum allowed lev- <br />els for constituents in drinking water? <br />Health agencies have maximum contami- <br />nant levels for constituents so that drinking <br />water is safe and looks, tastes and smells <br />good. A few constituents have the letters <br />'TT" in the MCL column because they do <br />not have numeri- <br />cal MCL. Instead, <br />they have certain <br />treatment <br />Continued on back <br />Lion about drinking water contaminants.) <br />err Safety <br />er, <br />i <br />i- <br />m <br />:ial <br />.on. <br />t <br />to <br />lu- <br />t of <br />certain contaminants in water <br />provided by public water ms. <br />Food and Drug On <br />I?DAIreulaotions establish <br />limit or c ntaminants in <br />bottled wate Both sets of <br />public <br />'I h " Some people F, ntzrn inants in may <br />be _- e vulnerable to <br />drink- <br />3en- <br />ing <br />n- <br />sed <br />person, such as <br />persons with can- <br />ng <br />cer <br />chemotherapy, <br />persons who <br />have undergone organ transplants, people <br />with HIViAIDS or other immune system <br />disorders, some elderly, and infants can <br />be particularly at risk from infections. These <br />people should seek advice about drinking <br />water from their health care providers. <br />USEPAiCDC (U.S. Centers for Disease <br />Control and Prevention) guidelines on <br />appropriate means to lessen the risk of <br />infection by Cryptosporidium and other <br />microbial contaminants are available <br />from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline <br />800-426-4791. Cryptosporidium is a mi- <br />crobial pathogen found in surface water <br />throughout the U.S. To date, Crypto- <br />sporidium has not been detected in our <br />water supply. <br />Beginning in October 1oo7, water that is <br />received by the City of Santa Ana from <br />MWD will have fluoride added to it. Our <br />well water currently has a naturally occur- <br />ring fluoride range level of o.18 to 0.56 <br />ppm. Water provided by MWD will have <br />a fluoride level of o.7 to o.8 ppm. This <br />plan was approved by the CDC and the <br />California Department of Public Health. <br />Additional information may be found by <br />calling MWD's Water Quality Information <br />Hotline at 800-354-4420, or by visiting <br />the following websites: mwdh20.COM/ <br />fluoridation or ada.org(fluoride.aspx. <br />75A-19