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PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT <br />Fire suppression is a major public safety cost for most cities. Fire suppression costs <br />can be significantly reduced by appropriate prevention measures which reduce the <br />incidence of fires and the severity and extent of fires that do occur. Cooperative <br />measures with other cities can reduce the amount of equipment and manpower <br />each jurisdiction must maintain to be prepared for "worst- case" fires. <br />The City contracts fire department services with the Orange County Fire <br />Authority (OCFA) which fulfills both fire protection and emergency medical <br />responsibilities. The OCFA operates ten stations throughout Santa Ana, and has <br />access to an additional 61 stations in its service area. These stations are well <br />distributed, at an approximate of 1 '/z mile service radii throughout the City. <br />However, the overlapping responsibility of fire companies allows adequate <br />response to emergencies. The first Fire unit response goal (travel time) is less than <br />5 minutes. <br />Emergency Medical Services <br />The provision of emergency medical aid by the OCFA is an important adjunct to <br />general medical care services in the City. Lower - income, elderly, non - English <br />speaking and undocumented persons depend on medical services provided by <br />paramedic personnel for many of their medical needs. The paramedic service <br />fulfills a need not efficiently met by conventional medical services delivery <br />systems. <br />Hazardous Materials <br />Transportation of hazardous materials through the City is an unavoidable <br />consequence of its location along several major transportation routes - interstate 5, <br />interstate 22, Interstate 55, the AT &SF rail line and Southern Pacific rail line. <br />Transportation of hazardous materials is safest if national standards for <br />transportation of such materials are established and carefully monitored. In <br />addition, such national standards should require coordination with local public <br />safety officials so officials are prepared for emergency problems involving release <br />of hazardous materials. <br />Emergency Preparedness <br />A number of emergencies may result in a need for a coordinated governmental <br />response. Disasters can occur in many forms at unexpected times and places and <br />in most instances neither natural or man -made disasters can be fully predicted or <br />controlled. Continued readiness, particularly on the part of the City, is necessary <br />to cope with sudden and varying exigencies of disasters. <br />Flood Safety <br />The City has two major drainage courses with potential for significant flooding: <br />Santiago Creek and the Santa Ana River. The Santa Ana River, with its normally <br />dry riverbed and broad engineered channel and armored levees, does not appear <br />to present a significant flood hazard. However, the Santa Ana River has a long <br />history of overflowing its banks and flooding in the surrounding areas. To reduce <br />m <br />CITY OF SANTA ANA GENERAL PLAN <br />