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2010/11- 2014 -15 CITY OF SANTA ANA CONSOLIDATED PLAN I 2014/15 <br />ACTION PLAN <br />OTHER ACTIONS <br />IDENTIFICATION OF IMPEDIMENTS TO FAIR HOUSING CHOICE <br />As a recipient of federal grant funds, the City of Santa Ana is required to prepare an Analysis <br />of Impediments to Fair Housing choice (Al). In addition to identifying impediments, a <br />strategy to overcome these barriers must be implemented. The Al must be prepared to <br />complement the Consolidated Plan. The City was a participant in the development of a <br />regional Al, prepared by the Fair Housing Council of Orange County (FHCOC) on behalf of <br />several municipal jurisdictions and the County of Orange. This document covers an array of <br />private and public sector policies affecting housing choice locally and in the Orange County <br />region. This document has served as the basis for fair housing planning. The Al covers the <br />2010 -2014 timeframe. <br />Summary of Impediments Identified in the Analysis <br />1. Housing Discrimination: Evidence suggests housing discrimination may be <br />underreported throughout the nation; therefore, the number of complaints received <br />may not accurately measure the actual extent of this fair housing impediment. Even so, <br />for the 5 -year period of 2005 to 2009, 302 housing discrimination complaints arising <br />from Regional AI participants were filed with the California Department of Fair <br />Employment and Housing (DFEH). A review of available data indicated that at the time <br />the Regional Al was prepared, complaints within the region were mainly related to <br />disability (35 percent), race and color (20 percent) and national origin (14 percent). <br />2. Real Estate Advertising: This impediment refers to print or online advertisements for the <br />sale or rental of a dwelling that indicate a preference, limitation or discrimination based <br />on race, color, religion, sex, marital status, national origin, ancestry, familial status, <br />disability, gender identity, or age (other than housing for persons 55 or older). A review <br />of relevant data (sampled from online and newspaper print ads) found about 14 percent <br />contained "questionable language," which is language that deviates from the physical <br />description of a property or its associated services. The majority of the questionable <br />language was "No Pets ", which is a possible discouragement to disabled persons with <br />assistance animals. Other questionable language included that detailing refusal or <br />acceptance of housing assistance or a unit's proximity to a particular house of warship. <br />3. Hate Crimes: A hate crime is defined in the AI as "a criminal act committed, in whole or <br />in part, because of one or more of the following actual or perceived characteristics of <br />the victim: disability, gender, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, <br />or their association with a person /group with one or more of these actual or perceived <br />04/25/2014 25 <br />