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HARBOR BLVD. MIXED USE TRANSIT CORRIDOR PLAN FINAL FIR <br />CITY OF SANTA ANA <br />5. Environmental Analysis <br />AIR QUALITY <br />Table 5.2 -1 Ambient Air Quality Standards for Criteria Pollutants <br />Source: CARIB 2013b. <br />Notes: ppm: parts per million; fig/ml: micrograms per cubic meter <br />* Standard has not been established for this pollutant/duration by this entity. <br />' When relative humidity is less than 70 percent. <br />2 On June 2, 2010, a new 1 -hour SOz standard was established and the existing 24 -hour and annual primary standards were revoked. The 1971 SO, <br />national standards (24 -hour and annual) remain in effect until one year after an area is designated for the 2010 standard, except that in areas <br />designated nonattainment for the 1971 standards, the 1971 standards remain in effect until implementation plans to attain or maintain the 2010 <br />standards are approved. <br />3 On December 14, 2012, EPA lowered the federal primary PMzs annual standard from 15.0 pg/ms to 12.0 pg/m'. EPA made no changes to the <br />primary 24 -hour PMzs standard or to the secondary PMzs standards. <br />Air Quality Management Planning <br />SCAQMD is responsible for prepazing the air quality management plan (AQMP) for the SoCAB in <br />coordination with the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG). Since 1979, a number of <br />AQMPs have been prepared. <br />2012 AQMP <br />On December 7, 2012, SCAQMD adopted the 2012 AQMP, which employs the most up -to -date science and <br />analytical tools and incorporates a comprehensive strategy aimed at controlling pollution from all sources, <br />including stationary sources, on road and off road mobile sources, and area sources. It also addresses several <br />state and federal planning requirements, incorporating new scientific information, primarily in the form of <br />updated emissions inventories, ambient measurements, and new meteorological an quality models. The 2012 <br />AQMP builds upon the approach identified in the 2007 AQMP for attainment of federal PM and ozone <br />Page 5.2-% PlaceWorkr <br />California <br />Federal Primary <br />Pollutant <br />Averaging Time <br />Standard <br />Standard <br />Major Pollutant Sources <br />Visibility- Reducing <br />Visibility- reducing particles consist of suspended <br />Particles <br />particulate matter, which is a complex mixture of <br />ExCo = 0.23/km <br />tiny particles that consists of dry solid fragments, <br />8 hours <br />visibility of 10? <br />No Federal <br />solid cores with liquid coatings, and small droplets <br />miles' <br />Standard <br />of liquid. These particles vary greatly in shape, size <br />and chemical composition, and can be made up of <br />many different materials such as metals, soot, soil, <br />dust, and salt. <br />Hydrogen Sulfide <br />Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a colorless gas with the <br />odor of rotten eggs. It is formed during bacterial <br />1 hour <br />0.03 ppm <br />No Federal <br />decomposition of sulfur-containing organic <br />Standard <br />substances. Also, it can be present in sewer gas <br />and some natural gas, and can be emitted as the <br />result of geothermal energy exploitaton. <br />Vinyl Chloride <br />Vinyl chloride (chloroethene), a chlornated <br />hydrocarbon, is a colorless gas with a mild, sweet <br />No Federal <br />odor. Most vinyl chloride is used to make polyvinyl <br />24 hour <br />0.01 ppm <br />Standard <br />chloude (PVC) plastic and vinyl products. Vinyl <br />chloude has been detected near landfills, sewage <br />plants, and hazardous waste sites, due to microbial <br />breakdown of chlorinated solvents. <br />Source: CARIB 2013b. <br />Notes: ppm: parts per million; fig/ml: micrograms per cubic meter <br />* Standard has not been established for this pollutant/duration by this entity. <br />' When relative humidity is less than 70 percent. <br />2 On June 2, 2010, a new 1 -hour SOz standard was established and the existing 24 -hour and annual primary standards were revoked. The 1971 SO, <br />national standards (24 -hour and annual) remain in effect until one year after an area is designated for the 2010 standard, except that in areas <br />designated nonattainment for the 1971 standards, the 1971 standards remain in effect until implementation plans to attain or maintain the 2010 <br />standards are approved. <br />3 On December 14, 2012, EPA lowered the federal primary PMzs annual standard from 15.0 pg/ms to 12.0 pg/m'. EPA made no changes to the <br />primary 24 -hour PMzs standard or to the secondary PMzs standards. <br />Air Quality Management Planning <br />SCAQMD is responsible for prepazing the air quality management plan (AQMP) for the SoCAB in <br />coordination with the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG). Since 1979, a number of <br />AQMPs have been prepared. <br />2012 AQMP <br />On December 7, 2012, SCAQMD adopted the 2012 AQMP, which employs the most up -to -date science and <br />analytical tools and incorporates a comprehensive strategy aimed at controlling pollution from all sources, <br />including stationary sources, on road and off road mobile sources, and area sources. It also addresses several <br />state and federal planning requirements, incorporating new scientific information, primarily in the form of <br />updated emissions inventories, ambient measurements, and new meteorological an quality models. The 2012 <br />AQMP builds upon the approach identified in the 2007 AQMP for attainment of federal PM and ozone <br />Page 5.2-% PlaceWorkr <br />