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HARBOR BLVD. MIXED USE TRANSIT CORRIDOR PLAN FINAL FIR <br />CITY OF SANTA ANA <br />5. Environmental Analysis <br />HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY <br />Adherence to the BMPs in the WQMP would reduce, prevent, minimize, and /or treat pollutants and prevent <br />degradation of downstream receiving waters. BMPs identified in the WQMP would reduce or avoid <br />contamination of stormwater with sediment and would also reduce or avoid contamination with other <br />pollutants such as pathogens, heavy metals, nutrients, organic compounds, and sediment toxicity. <br />Therefore, water quality and waste discharge impacts from operation activities associated with individual <br />development projects that would be accommodated by the Harbor Corridor Plan would not occur. <br />Impact 5.7 -6: Development of projects pursuant to the Harbor Corridor Plan would place people and <br />structures in a 100 -year flood zone. [Thresholds HYD -7 and HYD -8] <br />Impact Analysis: Buildout of the proposed Harbor Corridor Plan would increase numbers of residents, <br />residential units, commercial square footage, and employees in the project area. Much of the northern half of <br />the project area is a 100 -year flood zone, as shown in Figure 5.7 -4, Flood Zones. Areas along the west side of <br />Harbor Boulevard from 1st Street north to 5th Street are in Zone A, as are areas along both sides of Harbor <br />Boulevard from 5th Street north to Westminster Avenue. <br />However, multiple flood control improvements have been completed, are under construction, or are planned, <br />as part of the Santa Ana River Mainstem Project ( SARMP) described above in the Seismically Induced Dam <br />Inundation discussion of Section 5.7 -1, Envimnmental Setting. The flood insurance rate maps (PTRMs) for the <br />project area were issued in 2009. The SARMP is scheduled for completion in 2018; some elements of which, <br />including Seven Oaks Dam, have already been completed. At completion of the SARMP, 100 year flood <br />zones for flooding from the Santa Ana River are expected to be substantially smaller than they are at present. <br />For example, channel improvements are underway on a segment of the East Garden Grove- Wintersburg <br />Channel between Warner Avenue and Bolsa Bay, downstream from the project area in the City of Huntington <br />Beach, and an area of unincorporated Orange County (OC Public Works 2013). At completion of <br />improvements under construction and planned along the Santa Ana River and the East Garden Grove - <br />Wintersburg Channel, it is expected that flood hazards in the project area would be reduced compared to <br />flood zones designated in the 2009 FIRMS. <br />Prior to completion of the SARMP improvements, impacts would be significant. Hydrology studies for <br />individual development projects that would be accommodated by the Harbor Corridor Plan would be <br />required; the studies would have to include estimates of 100 -year flood depth on each respective site from <br />FEMA. Geotechnical investigations for each such project would also be required to provide <br />recommendations for grading to raise building pads above 100 -year flood elevations, as required. <br />Alternatively, individual development projects could request a Letter of Map Correction from FEMA if the <br />respective project applicants provide substantial evidence that the lowest adjacent grade elevation is already <br />above the 100 -year flood elevation at that site. <br />Page 5.7 -26 PlaceWorkr <br />