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have led to the Fee Program defined within this report, and the formation of the San <br />Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor Agency and the Foothill/Eastern Transportation <br />Corridor Agency to implement such Fee Program and plan, design, finance and <br />construct such corridors. <br />The County and various cities within the Area of Benefit of the San Joaquin Hills and <br />Foothill/Eastern Transportation Corridors formed two Joint Powers Agencies known <br />as the San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor Agency and the Foothill/Eastem <br />Transportation Corridor Agency. Necessary ordinances and resolutions to effect the <br />Fee Program have been adopted by all parties of the Agency, and such program is <br />now being fully implemented. <br />II. DESCRIPTION OF CORRIDOR <br />A TRANSPORTATION CORRIDOR is a high- speed, high volume, access - <br />controlled multimodal facility with a median of sufficient width to be utilized for <br />transit considerations such as fixed rail or high- occupancy vehicles, and facilities <br />necessary for collection of tolls. The corridors will provide for high speed movement <br />of vehicular traffic where projected volumes exceed major arterial highway <br />capacities. These routes will function similar to freeways and expressways and <br />should eventually be incorporated into the State Highway System. They are, <br />therefore, designed to meet minimum State and Federal standards. <br />In addition to the need for major transportation corridors generated by existing <br />development, the relatively rapid growth and planned future development in Orange <br />County also contributes directly to such need. Three such corridors (Foothill, Eastern <br />and San Joaquin Hills) are included on the Master Plan of Arterial Highways <br />(MPAH), and are a component of the Transportation Element of the Orange County <br />General Plan and the Transportation Elements of the General Plans of all city Parties <br />within which such corridors have been planned to be located. <br />Transportation corridors are depicted on the MPAH map as either conceptually <br />proposed or established alignments. These facilities are part of a planned traffic <br />circulation system necessary to support development of the County in accordance <br />with existing General Plan Land Use Elements of the County and City Parties. These <br />facilities will also relieve recurrent congestion on major arterials and freeways in <br />Orange County. <br />The SAN JOAQUIN HILLS TRANSPORTATION CORRIDOR is planned as a <br />high- speed, high capacity, access - controlled transportation facility to serve local and <br />regional traffic and transit needs. Its alignment was established in 1979 as part of the <br />MPAH and Transportation Element of the Orange County General Plan. That <br />alignment includes the Corona Del Mar Freeway (Route 73) in the Cities of Costa <br />Mesa, Newport Beach and Irvine and extends southeasterly approximately 15 miles to <br />223512_2.DOC <br />