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03. Description of the Study <br />The study was designed to provide useful quantitative and qualitative market research findings to public <br />and private sector parties who are involved in local economic development, property investment, and <br />retail activities in downtown Santa Ana, which is the primary commercial/retail center for residents <br />of central Santa Ana. The study was also specifically intended to provide guidance to SABHC and <br />its participating community organizations regarding the opportunity to improve access to goods and <br />services associated with health and wellness outcomes, especially by lower income central Santa Ana <br />residents <br />For purposes of data gathering and analysis for this study, "downtown Santa Ana" has been defined as <br />the area within a 0.5 mile radius of E. 4" Street and Main Street. "Central Santa Ana" has been defined <br />as the area within a 2.0 mile radius of E. 4th Street and Main Street or, alternatively, the seventeen <br />census tracts located within a 2.0 mile radius of E. 4th Street and Main Street. The methodology used <br />in preparing this study is generally described below. More detailed methodological notes are provided in <br />Appendix A. <br />In the first instance, the study required the definition of the `market basket' of health and wellness - <br />related goods and services that constitute the category defined here as `Wellness Goods and Services,'to <br />be explored as a focus for downtown economic specialization. The Wellness Goods and Services category <br />needed to be distinguished from other goods and services types and commercial subsectors typically <br />present in a downtown commercial district. Working within the constraints of available data based on <br />NAICS industry codes, The Next Practice (TNP) consulted with SABHC to establish the Wellness <br />Goods and Services category outlined in Table 1. <br />With this wellness focus for economic development and retail strategy in mind, the study explored <br />opportunities and requirements for the development and promotion of downtown Santa Ana as a <br />Wellness District, at three distinct levels of analysis: <br />Level 1 Analysis. Determination of the current status of retail merchandising in the market areas of <br />downtown Santa Ana and central Santa Ana, specifically for Wellness Goods and Food Services. The <br />Level 1 analysis relied substantially upon use of the Nielsen Claritas Retail Market Power model, using <br />methodologies frequently applied in local retail market analysis across the United States. State sales tax <br />data from the California Board of Equalization were also used for this purpose. <br />Level 2 Analysis. Detailed determination of available household demand for Wellness Goods and <br />Services purchases, specifically associated with five distinct consumer segments. This analysis enabled <br />the evaluation of specific downtown retail/services strategies targeting offerings and sales growth for <br />distinct consumer demographics. A description of the five distinct consumer segments considered in <br />the study is provided in Table 2. The Level 2 analysis relied upon data from the U.S. Census American <br />Community Survey (ACS), the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey, Nielsen <br />Effective Buying Income (EBI) data, and data from other household income and expenditure reports. <br />In addition to determining the median household EBI allocated to Wellness Goods and Services in <br />each segment, the analysis allowed us to prepare three main scenarios for Wellness Goods and Services <br />sales growth in downtown Santa Ana, based upon different assumptions regarding the primary future <br />consumers in the downtown area. <br />�1. <br />The Next Practice WS—B-8 ma Ana Wellness District: A study of demand and supply for wellness goods and services <br />