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Variance No, 2016 -04 <br />May 9, 2016 <br />Page 5 <br />The applicant is requesting approval of a variance to allow a reduction in parking required by the <br />Adaptive Reuse Ordinance. Pursuant to SAMC Section 41- 1652(c)(2), new parking spaces are not <br />required for converted uses within existing buildings. However, new residential units require two <br />additional spaces per unit. The entire site currently contains 145 parking spaces. Pursuant to the <br />SAMC, 20 additional parking stalls would be required for the 10 units in the new buildings, bringing <br />the total required parking to 165. The project proposes 113 parking spaces, resulting in a deficiency <br />of 52 spaces, or a 32 percent reduction in required parking. Approval of a variance application is <br />required due to the Adaptive Reuse Ordinance's parking requirements for new residential units, <br />regardless of the existing parking spaces provided when the project was originally constructed. <br />To analyze whether the existing parking on the site could accommodate the proposed adaptive <br />reuse and new construction, and therefore substantiate the variance request, the applicant hired the <br />traffic engineering firm Park Green to provide a parking analysis for the project, The study also <br />surveyed other projects developed by Meta Housing and the actual parking demand for their <br />projects in an effort to provide a realistic parking demand for the project in Santa Ana. Based on <br />its analysis, the parking study indicates that the 113 parking stalls proposed for the project are <br />sufficient to meet the needs of the community and visitors to the site (Exhibit 8). <br />At a rate of 1.95 parking spaces per unit or 1.05 parking spaces per bedroom, the Santa Ana Arts <br />Collective project will provide approximately 30 percent more than the average parking ratio per <br />residential unit at other Meta Housing residential developments. Typical parking ratios for Meta <br />Housing's specialized; family - oriented affordable housing communities range from as low as one <br />space per unit to 2.26. The Meta Housing projects that provide over two parking spaces per unit <br />feature primarily two and three - bedroom units, The Santa Ana project, with just fewer than two <br />parking spaces per unit, will provide approximately half of its floor plans as two- or three - bedroom <br />units. The parking analysis further supports the 1.95 parking space ratio per unit due to the <br />project's proximity to multiple transit lines and its location on two significant commercial corridors <br />(Seventeenth and Main streets), thus reducing the average individual vehicle trips per household. <br />To supplement the parking analysis, Meta also provided a survey of 18 of their affordable <br />housing projects in other jurisdictions. The survey includes weekday morning, weekday evening, <br />and weekend morning parking inventories (Exhibit 9). The survey indicates that for some of the <br />projects with the lowest parking space ratios per bedroom, the parking vacancy rates were the <br />highest, All projects surveyed had available parking during all the survey times, with vacancy <br />rates ranging from four to 73 percent on Monday evenings, 12 to 68 percent on Tuesday <br />mornings, and three to 68 percent on Saturday mornings. The Grove at Sunset Court in the city <br />of Brentwood, a recently - completed Meta Housing project that is in a suburban, greenfield setting <br />near two transit lines, provides 2.02 parking spaces per unit and 1.01 spaces per bedroom unit. <br />This project experienced parking vacancies ranging between 17 and 32 percent. The Santa Ana <br />Arts Collective will provide the highest parking space ratio per bedroom out of any Meta Housing <br />project and is located on a site that is served by four transit lines and is completely surrounded by <br />commercial land uses. Based on the parking analysis prepared by Park Green and the Meta <br />Housing parking vacancy site surveys, staff recommends approval of the variance application. <br />31 D -7 <br />