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Section 5 <br />on the Santa Ana River and the Greenville Banning Flood Control Channel are <br />classified as Waters of the State. <br />Centennial lake is manmade lake with an impermeable bottom and is not <br />classified as Waters of the State. <br />Wetland Waters of the United States and State California <br />Wetland Waters are a subset of jurisdictional Waters of the U.S. and the State. <br />Generally, wetlands are lands where saturation with water is the dominant factor <br />determining the nature of soil development and the types of plant and animal <br />communitiies living in the soil and on its surface. Presently, there is no single <br />definition of wetlands recognized by the state and the federal government. <br />However, the state and federal definitions do share common terms and concepts. <br />For purposes of this classification, wetlands must have one or more of the <br />following three attributes: (1 ) at least periodically the land supports hydrophytes; <br />(2) the substrate is predominantly undrained hydric soil; and (3) the Substrate is <br />non -soil and is saturated with water or covered by shallow water at some time <br />during the growing season of each year. <br />5.3.2 Regulatory Framework <br />The following federal and state regulatory programs are applicable to the Mid <br />Basin Centennial Park Injection Well Project. <br />Federal Regulations <br />Federal Endangered Species Act <br />The Federal Endangered Species Act (FESA) designates threatened and <br />endangered animals and plants and provides measures for their protection and <br />recovery. The Take of listed animal and plant species in areas under the federal <br />jurisdiction is prohibited without obtaining a federal permit. A Take is defined as <br />to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shot, wound, kill, trap, capture or collect or attempt <br />to engage in any such conduct. Harm includes any act which kills or injures fish <br />or wildlife, including significant habitat modification or degradation that <br />significantly impairs essential behavioral patterns of fish or wildlife. Activities that <br />damage the habitat of listed species require approval from U.S. Fish and Wildlife, <br />Service (USFWS) for terrestrial species or from National Marine Fisheries <br />Service (NMFS) for marine species. FESA also requires determination of critical <br />habitat for listed species and impacts to the critical habitat is prohibited. ESA <br />contains two pathways for obtaining permission to take listed species, <br />Under Section 7 of FESA, a federal agency that authorizes, funds or carries out a <br />project that may affect a listed species or its critical habitat Most consult with <br />USFWS or NMIFS, to ensure that their actions do not jeopardize the continued <br />Mid Basin Centennial Park �tenl <br />'.0 _ Cy( roject Final EIR 5-51 <br />