EXHIBIT 3
<br />Public Pay Parking Lot
<br />Valbridge MARKET ANALYSIS
<br />PROPERTY ADVISORS
<br />Regional Office Market
<br />The subject property is within Orange County, which is part of the larger Southern California area.
<br />The Southern California office market consists of four major market areas. These include the Inland
<br />Empire, Los Angeles County, Orange County, and San Diego County. Office information for these
<br />areas is provided in the following table and was obtained from 3rd Quarter 2016 Costar Office
<br />Market Reports.
<br />The Southern California Office Market contains 774.0 million square feet of space. Projects in this
<br />market ranged from high-rise office towers to low-rise office buildings. The largest concentration of
<br />space was in Los Angeles County, with 433.0 million square feet of inventory, due primarily to the
<br />fact that Los Angeles County had a population of approximately 10 million.
<br />SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA TOTAL OFFICE MARKET OVERVIEW
<br />Source: Costar 3rd Quarter 2016
<br />As shown in the table above, the markets outside of Los Angeles County were significantly smaller,
<br />with inventory levels ranging from approximately 73.1 to 154.0 million square feet. Overall, vacancy
<br />rates have remained relatively stable to improving since the recession, which started in 2007. Orange
<br />County has the lowest vacancy in the region at 8.9%. This is a decrease since the end of the year,
<br />2015, which were 10.3% and 21/2 percentage points below the 11.5% vacancy at the end of 2013. All
<br />the markets were substantially impacted by the recession as many small service type businesses and
<br />the mortgage industry were significantly hit during this period. These made up a large portion of the
<br />office tenancy in the region, which remains slow to recover. All counties had positive absorption in
<br />the third quarter, 2016. This follows a year, 2015, which experienced a positive absorption in all four
<br />quarters. Although some new construction is occurring, the amount of space developed is limited
<br />relative to the base inventory and well off its highs established in 2007. Due to financing constraints,
<br />speculative construction has not been occurring. As a result, most new projects involved either
<br />owner/user development or multi -tenant projects with significant pre -leasing. With such criteria,
<br />some new construction was feasible in select locations, especially with urban and suburban locations
<br />in Los Angeles, Orange, and San Diego counties.
<br />Local Office Market
<br />Recent 3rd quarter 2016 data for Orange County shows an improvement from year end 2015 data.
<br />The current Office Market vacancy has declined from 9.4% at the end of 2015 to 8.9% at the end of
<br />the 3rd quarter of 2016. Vacancy had been steadily decreasing from 2006 -2010 with the implosion
<br />of the sub -prime lending market and its big effect on mortgage office tenants in the county,
<br />however, has slowly recovered to slightly less than the vacancy in 2007, which was 10.6%. Orange
<br />County had a positive net absorption of 1,342,207 square feet for the end of 3rd quarter 2016.
<br />Construction has slowed considerably since 2006, however, in the last two years has increased
<br />© 2015 VALBRIDGE PROPERTY ADVISORS I Penner and Associates, Inc. Page 21
<br />SA4-53
<br />Sub -Market
<br />Inland Empire
<br />#zId§s.
<br />6,189
<br />Building NRA
<br />73,139,149
<br />Vacancy
<br />SF
<br />7,045,149
<br />Vacancy
<br />Rate
<br />9.6%
<br />SF Net
<br />Absorption construction
<br />531,972
<br />51: Under
<br />432,702
<br />Ave. Asking
<br />Lease Rate
<br />$1.66
<br />Los Angeles County
<br />18,085
<br />432,689,680
<br />45,825,737
<br />10.6%
<br />3,298,216
<br />3,595,692
<br />$2.73
<br />Orange County
<br />6,066
<br />154,039,098
<br />13,785,777
<br />8.9%
<br />1,342,700
<br />2,430,157
<br />$2.31
<br />San Diego County
<br />5,335
<br />114,141,635
<br />12,180,936
<br />10.7%
<br />1,119,464
<br />365,867
<br />$2.54
<br />Southern California Total:
<br />35,675
<br />774,009,562
<br />78,837,599
<br />10.2%
<br />6,292,352
<br />6,824,418
<br />$2.52
<br />Source: Costar 3rd Quarter 2016
<br />As shown in the table above, the markets outside of Los Angeles County were significantly smaller,
<br />with inventory levels ranging from approximately 73.1 to 154.0 million square feet. Overall, vacancy
<br />rates have remained relatively stable to improving since the recession, which started in 2007. Orange
<br />County has the lowest vacancy in the region at 8.9%. This is a decrease since the end of the year,
<br />2015, which were 10.3% and 21/2 percentage points below the 11.5% vacancy at the end of 2013. All
<br />the markets were substantially impacted by the recession as many small service type businesses and
<br />the mortgage industry were significantly hit during this period. These made up a large portion of the
<br />office tenancy in the region, which remains slow to recover. All counties had positive absorption in
<br />the third quarter, 2016. This follows a year, 2015, which experienced a positive absorption in all four
<br />quarters. Although some new construction is occurring, the amount of space developed is limited
<br />relative to the base inventory and well off its highs established in 2007. Due to financing constraints,
<br />speculative construction has not been occurring. As a result, most new projects involved either
<br />owner/user development or multi -tenant projects with significant pre -leasing. With such criteria,
<br />some new construction was feasible in select locations, especially with urban and suburban locations
<br />in Los Angeles, Orange, and San Diego counties.
<br />Local Office Market
<br />Recent 3rd quarter 2016 data for Orange County shows an improvement from year end 2015 data.
<br />The current Office Market vacancy has declined from 9.4% at the end of 2015 to 8.9% at the end of
<br />the 3rd quarter of 2016. Vacancy had been steadily decreasing from 2006 -2010 with the implosion
<br />of the sub -prime lending market and its big effect on mortgage office tenants in the county,
<br />however, has slowly recovered to slightly less than the vacancy in 2007, which was 10.6%. Orange
<br />County had a positive net absorption of 1,342,207 square feet for the end of 3rd quarter 2016.
<br />Construction has slowed considerably since 2006, however, in the last two years has increased
<br />© 2015 VALBRIDGE PROPERTY ADVISORS I Penner and Associates, Inc. Page 21
<br />SA4-53
<br />
|