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Ordinance Amending Santa Ana Municipal Code Sections 5-1 and 5-7 <br />November 7, 2017 <br />Page 2 <br />Research and Community Input <br />Staff researched residential beekeeping regulations and guidelines in other cities in California <br />and other states. A summary of this research is attached for reference (Exhibit A). In addition, <br />staff consulted with the Orange County Agricultural Commissioner, the city's Animal Control <br />Division and local biologist specializing in bee research to discuss proposed regulations and <br />addressed safety concerns. Research indicates that beekeeping is a use that is compatible with <br />other urban uses, as domestic bees are typically docile and nonaggressive, and become <br />defensive only when their hives are directly threatened. <br />Furthermore, on August 10, 2017, staff hosted a community meeting and introduced the public to <br />the concepts being explored by staff, as well as to receive public comments on the preliminary <br />beekeeping regulations. In addition, staff created a survey that was posted on social media and <br />the city's webpage and was sent via email using the city's email blast platform. A total of 143 <br />surveys were completed by individuals. Community feedback received during the community <br />meeting and via the online survey was used to draft the proposed beekeeping regulations. <br />Proposed Ordinance <br />The proposed ordinance (Exhibit B) will allow beekeeping on single-family residential properties, <br />subject to the regulations noted on Table 1. <br />Table 1: Beekeeping Reaulations <br />[$uki ectI I I <br />[Standard <br />General Requirements <br />No more than two (2) hives may be maintained on a single-family residential <br />property with 6,000 square feet or less. On lots larger than 6,000 square feet, <br />the number of hives is limited to one (1) hive for every 3,000 square feet of lot <br />area. <br />All bee colonies shall be kept in hives consisting of moveable frames which <br />shall be kept in sound and usable condition. <br />Hive Placement Requirements <br />Hives shall be located within the rear yard of a single-family residential property. <br />A rear yard is a yard extending across the full width of the lot between the most <br />rear main building and the rear lot line. The depth of the required rear yard <br />shall be measured from the nearest point of the rear lot line toward the nearest <br />main wall of the building. <br />Hives shall be located a minimum of 20 feet from public rights-of-way or private <br />streets. <br />Hives shall be located a minimum of five (5) feet from interior lots lines; <br />provided, however, that this requirement may be waived in writing subject to the <br />approval of the adjoining property owner(s). <br />Hives must either be screened so that bees must fly over a six-foot barrier, <br />which may be vegetative, before leaving the property, or be placed eight feet <br />above the adjacent ground floor. <br />Hives must face away from nearest lot lines. <br />Hive Management Requirements <br />Colonies must be maintained so as to not interfere with the quiet enjoyment of <br />surrounding properties. <br />A water source for bees shall be provided at all times on the property where the <br />75C-2 <br />