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								    1. Nothing contained In the foregoing shall be construed to 
<br />require the establishment ofs system of records in order to 
<br />render in good faith the ceNfication required by this clause. 
<br />The knowledge and Intonation of the prospective participant 
<br />is not required to exceed that which Is normally possessed by 
<br />a prudent person in the ordinary course of business dealings. 
<br />j. Except for transactions authorized under paragraph (f) of 
<br />these instructions, if a participant in a covered transaction 
<br />knowingly enters Into a lower tier covered transaction with a 
<br />person who Is suspended, debarred, ineligible, or voluntarily 
<br />excluded from participation in this transaction, in addition to 
<br />other remedies available to the Federal Government, the 
<br />department or agency may terminate this transaction for cause 
<br />or default. 
<br />2. Certification, Regarding Wbarment, Suspension, 
<br />Ineligibility and Voluntary Exclusion — First Tier 
<br />Participants: 
<br />a, The prospectivefirst tier participant certifies to the best of 
<br />its knowledge and belief, that It and its principals: 
<br />(1) Are not presently debarred, suspended, proposed for 
<br />debarment, declared ineligible, orvoluntarily excluded from 
<br />participating in covered transactions by any Federal 
<br />department or agency; 
<br />(2) Have not within a three-year period preceding this 
<br />proposal been convicted of or had a civil judgment rendered 
<br />against them for commission of fraud or a criminal offense in 
<br />connection with obtaining, attempting to obtain, or performing 
<br />a public (Federal, State or local) transaction or contract under 
<br />a public transaction; violation of Federal or State anfitru rt 
<br />statutes or commission of embezzlement. theft, forgery, 
<br />bribery, falsification or destruction of records, making false 
<br />statements, or receiving stolen property; 
<br />(3) Are not presently indicted for or otherwise criminally or 
<br />civilly charged by a govemmenlal entity (Federal, Stale or 
<br />local) with commission of any of the offenses enumerated in 
<br />paragraph (a)(2) of this certification; and 
<br />(4) Have not within a. three-year period preceding this 
<br />applicationlprcposal had one or more public transactions 
<br />(Federal, State or local) terminated for muse or default. 
<br />b. Where the prospective participant is unable to certify to 
<br />any of the statements in this certification, such prospective 
<br />participant shall attach an explanation to this proposal. 
<br />2. Instructions for Certification - Lower Tier Participants: 
<br />(Applicable to all subcontracts, purchase orders and other 
<br />lower tier transacrions requiring prior FHWA approval or 
<br />estimated to cost $25,000 or more - 2 CFR Pans 160 and 
<br />1200) 
<br />a, By signing and submitting this proposal, the prospective 
<br />lower tier is providing the certification set out below. 
<br />h. The certification in this clause is a material representation 
<br />of fact upon which reliance was placed when this transaction 
<br />Was entered Into. If it is later determined that the prospective 
<br />lower tier participant knowingly rendered an erroneous 
<br />certification, in addition to other remedies available Id the 
<br />Federal Government, the department, or agency with which 
<br />SGi 
<br />this transaction originated may pursue available remedies, 
<br />including suspension and/or debarment. 
<br />c. The prospective. lower tier participant shall provide 
<br />immediate written notice to the person to which this proposal Is 
<br />submitted If at any time the prospective lower tier participant 
<br />teams that Its certification was erroneous by reason of 
<br />changed circumstances. 
<br />d. The terms "covered transaction," "debarred," 
<br />"suspended," "ineligible," "participant," "person," "principal," 
<br />and "voluntarily excluded," as used in this clause; are defined 
<br />in 2 CFR Parts 180 and 1200. You may contact the person to 
<br />which this proposal Is submitted for assistance in obtaining a 
<br />copy of those regulations. 'First Tier Covered Transactions 
<br />'refers to any covered transaction between a grantee or 
<br />subgrantee of Federal funds and a participant (such as the 
<br />prime or general contract). 'Lmver Tier Covered Transections' 
<br />refers to any covered transaction under a First Tier Covered 
<br />Transaction (such as subcontracts). 'First'ler Participant' 
<br />refers to the participant who has entered Into a covered 
<br />transaction with a grantee or subgrantee of Federal funds 
<br />(such as the prime or general contractor). "Lower Tier 
<br />Participant' refers any participant who has entered Into a 
<br />covered transaction with a First Tier Participant er other Lower 
<br />Tier Participants (such as subcontractors and suppliers). 
<br />e. The prospective lower tier participant agrees by 
<br />submitting this proposal that, should the proposed covered 
<br />transaction be entered into, it shall not knowingly enter into 
<br />any lower tier covered transaction with a person who is 
<br />debarred, suspended, declared ineligible, or voluntarily 
<br />excluded from participation in this covered transaction, unless 
<br />authorized by the department or agency with which this 
<br />transaction originated. 
<br />f. The prospective Inver tier participant further agrees by 
<br />submitting thisproposalthat it will include this clause titled 
<br />"Carlificalion Regarding [Debarment, Suspension, Ineligibility 
<br />and Voluntary Exclusion -Lower Tier Covered Transaction," 
<br />without modification, In all lower tier covered transactions and 
<br />in all solicitations for lower tier covered. transactions exceeding 
<br />the $25,000 threshold. 
<br />g. A participant In a covered transaction may rely upon a 
<br />certification of a prospective participant Ina lower tier covered 
<br />transaction that is not debarred, suspended; Ineligible, or 
<br />voluntarily excluded from the covered transaction, unless it 
<br />knows that the certification is erroneous. A participant Is 
<br />responsible for ensuring that its principals are not suspended, 
<br />debarred, or otherwise ineligible to participate in covered 
<br />transactions. To verify the eligibility of its principals, as well as 
<br />the eligibility of any lower tier prospective participants, each 
<br />participant may, but is not required to, check the Excluded 
<br />Parties List System website(htlosa7www.e I>r s eovn, which is 
<br />compiled by the General Services Administration. 
<br />h. Nothing contained in the foregoing shall be construed to 
<br />require establishment of a system of records in order to render 
<br />In good faith the certification required by this clause. The 
<br />knowledge and information of participant is not required to 
<br />exceed that which is normally possessed by a prudent person 
<br />in the ordinary course of business dealings. 
<br />I. Except for transactions authorized under paragraph a of 
<br />these Instructions, if a participant in a covered transaction 
<br />knowingly entem into a lower tier covered transaction with a 
<br />person who is suspended, debarred, Ineligible, or voluntarily 
<br />excluded from participation in this transaction, in addition to 
<br />other remedies available to the Federal Government the 
<br />23A-36 
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