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Santa Ana City Council <br />February 16, 2018 <br />Page 2 <br />applicant did not conduct additional studies since they "would have been conducted over <br />the holidays." Over six weeks have now passed since the holiday season, however, and <br />no additional justification has been given for not conducting these studies. Still, nothing <br />has been done to meet the Planning Commission's requests on parking impacts. <br />3. The record does not support the requested parking variance <br />Despite the significant impacts that displacing the existing parking will have on <br />local businesses and residents, and despite the assurances staff provided that the Hotel <br />Project will meet Code parking requirements, the applicant is requesting a variance to <br />reduce parking by approximately 20 percent. This request is not supported by the record. <br />The state Zoning Law provides that to justify the grant of a variance, there must <br />be special circumstances applicable to the property such that "the strict application of the <br />zoning ordinance deprives such property of privileges enjoyed by other property in the <br />vicinity and under identical zoning classification." (Gov. Code, § 65906.) <br />Here, the record does not contain substantial evidence of a valid hardship. The <br />Staff Report states that "[s]taff is recommending approval of the applicant's request due <br />to the economic benefits of a hotel development, the support for shared uses and parking <br />and the irregular lot configuration." However, economic benefits to the community are <br />legally irrelevant to variance determinations. (Broadway, Laguna, Vallejo Ass'n v. Board <br />of Permit Appeals of City and County of San Francisco (1967) 66 Cal.2d 767, 777-79.) <br />Similarly, whether a shared parking analysis supports the request is irrelevant under state <br />law; it has nothing to do with a "hardship." Finally, vague assertions of the "irregular lot <br />configuration" and the site being "bound by the Santa Ana (I-5) Freeway" are not <br />sufficient to establish the subject property differs substantially from other parcels in the <br />zone. (OrindaAssn. v. Board of Supervisors (1986) 182 Cal.App.3d 1145.) <br />The record shows that the request is actually financially based and driven by the <br />applicant's design choices. (See January 22 Planning Commission Staff Report [stating <br />that "[s]trict application of the SAMC's off-street parking requirements would render the <br />project infeasible due to site constraints and construction costs"].) Yet, self-induced <br />economic justifications are insufficient. (See Broadway, supra [economic hardship <br />insufficient]; Town ofAtherton v. Templeton (1961) 198 Cal.App.2d 146, 165 [self- <br />induced hardship insufficient].) Even if economic hardship was a sufficient justification, <br />there is no evidence in the record (such as an economic feasibility analysis) showing that <br />the Hotel Project would be infeasible with code -required parking. Thus, there is no valid <br />justification for variance, and no substantial evidence in support. <br />Without a valid basis and substantial evidence, this Council would be granting the <br />applicant an indefensible "special privilege" prohibited by Government Code Section <br />65906. <br />