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2017 State Income Limits Briefing Materials <br />California Code of Regulations, Title 25, Section 6932 <br />79AT-TW-+T <br />Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD), pursuant to Health & Safety <br />Code Section 50093(c), must file updates to its State Income Limits with the Office of <br />Administrative Law. HCD annually updates these income limits based on Federal Department <br />of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) revisions to its Public Housing and Section 8 <br />Housing Choice Voucher Program that HUD released on April 14, 2017. <br />HUD annually updates its Section 8 Income Limits to reflect changes in area and family <br />median income levels and income levels for different size households and income categories <br />for extremely low, very low, and low-income households. HCD, pursuant to statutory <br />provisions, makes the following additional revisions: (1) If necessary, increase a count's area <br />median income to equal California's non -metropolitan median income, (2) adjusts area median <br />income and household income category levels to not result in any decrease for any year after <br />2009 pursuant to HCD's February 2013 HH Policy. HCD's HH Policy was implemented to <br />replace HUD's HH Policy, discontinued in 2009, to not decrease income category and area <br />median income levels below a prior years highest level and, (3) determines income limits for <br />California's moderate -income category. <br />Following are brief summaries of ddferent technical methodologies used by HUD and HCD in <br />updating income limits for dfferent household income categories. <br />HUD Methodolo <br />HUD uses 40th percentile rents in 50th percentile fair market rent (FMR) areas, to calculate <br />high housing cost areas. The purpose is to prevent fluctuations in "Low -Income Housing Tax <br />Credit Difficult Development Area" determinations that result solely from high housing cost <br />income limit fluctuations as areas go in and out of the 50th percentile FMR program. <br />Extremely Low-income <br />The Extremely Low -Income limits is calculated as 60 percent of the very low-income limits and <br />compared to the most recent update to the Federal Poverty Guidelines_ if the,poverty <br />guidelines are higher, those values are chosen. The value is capped at the Very Low -Income <br />level_ <br />Very Low-income <br />The maximum Very Low -Income limit typically reflects 50 percent of median family income <br />(MFI). HUD's MFI figure generally equals two times HUD's 4 -person very low-income limit, <br />except when HUD applies adjustments. HUD may adjust income limits for an area or county to <br />account for conditions that warrant special considerations, referred to as exceptions. <br />Low -Income <br />In general, maximum income for low-income households reflects 80 percent of <br />the MFI level. Most low-income limits represent the higher level of: (1) 80 percent of <br />MFI or, (2) 80 percent of State non -metropolitan median family income. However, due <br />to adjustments that HUD sometimes makes, strictly calculating low-income limits as <br />Page 2 of 5 <br />75B-46 <br />