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Recorded in Official Records, Orange County
Hugh Nguyen, Clerk -Recorder
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THIS SPACE IS FOR RECORDERS USE ONLY
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THIS PAGE ADDED TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE SPACE FOR RECORDING INFORMATION
(ADDITIONAL RECORDING FEE APPLIES)
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\� J RECORDING REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza (M-30)
Santa Ana, CA 92702
Attn: Clerk of the Council
FREE RECORDING PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE § 27383
A-2018.238
MILLS ACTAGREEMENT
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
HISTORIC PROPERTY PRESERVATION AGREEMENT
This Historic Property Preservation Agreement ("Agreement') is made and entered into
by and between the City of Santa Ana, a charter city and municipal corporation duly organized
and existing under the Constitution and laws of the of the State of California (hereinafter referred
to as "City"), Saul and Christina A. Avila (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Owner"),
owners of real property located at 1318 North Baker Street, Santa Ana, California, in the
County of Orange and listed on the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties.
RECITALS
A. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana is authorized by California
Government Code Section 50280 et seq. (known as the "Mills Act') to enter into
contracts with Owner of qualified historical properties to provide for appropriate
use, maintenance, rehabilitation and restoration such that these historic properties
retain their historic character and integrity.
B. The Owner possess fee title in and to that certain qualified real property together
with associated structures and improvements thereon, located at 1318 North
Baker Street, Santa Ana, CA, 92706 and more particularly described in Exhibit
"A," attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and hereinafter
referred to as the "Historic Property".
C. The Historic Property is officially designated on the Santa Ana Register of
Historical Properties pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 30 of the Santa Ana
Municipal Code.
D. The City and the property Owner, for their mutual benefit, now desire to enter
into this Agreement which defines and limits the use and alteration of this
Historic Property in order to enhance and maintain its value as a cultural and
historical resource for the Owner and for the community; to prevent inappropriate
alterations to the Historic Property and to ensure that repairs, additions, new
building, and other changes are appropriate; and to ensure that rehabilitation and
maintenance are carried out in an exemplary manner.
E. The Owner and the City intend to carry out the purposes of California
Government Code, Chapter 1, Part 5 of Division 1 of Title 5, Article 12, Section
-1-
MILLSACTAGREEMENT
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
50280 et seq., which will enable the Historic Property to qualify for an assessment
of valuation as a restricted historical property pursuant to Article 1.9, Sec. 439 et
seq., Chapter 3 Part 2 of Division 1 of the California Tax and Revenue Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City of Santa Ana and the Owner of the Historic Property
agree as follows:
Effective Date and Terms of Agreement.
This Agreement shall be effective and commence on October 17, 2018, and shall remain
in effect for a term of ten (10) years thereafter. Each year, upon the anniversary of the effective
date of this Agreement, such initial term will automatically be extended as provided in California
Government Code Sections 50280 through 50290 and in Section 2, below.
2. Renewal.
a. Each year on the anniversary of the effective date of this Agreement, a year shall
automatically be added to the initial ten (10) year term of this Agreement unless written notice of
nonrenewal is served as provided herein.
b. If the Owner or the City desire(s) in any year not to renew the Agreement, the
Owner or City shall serve written notice of nonrenewal of the Agreement on the other party.
Unless such notice is served by the Owner to the City at least ninety (90) days prior to the annual
renewal date, or served by the City to the Owner at least sixty (60) days prior to the annual
renewal date, one (1) year shall automatically be added to the term of the Agreement as provided
herein.
C. Within 30 days from receipt of City's notice of nonrenewal, the Owner may file a
written protest of City's decision of nonrenewal. The City may, at any time prior to the annual
renewal date of the Agreement, withdraw its notice to the Owner of nonrenewal.
d. If either the Owner or the City serves notice to the other of nonrenewal in any
year, the Agreement shall remain in effect for the balance of the term then remaining, either from
its original execution or from the last renewal of the Agreement, whichever may apply.
3. Standards and Conditions for Historic Property.
During the term of this Agreement, the Historic Property shall be subject to the following
conditions, requirements and restrictions:
a. Owner shall maintain the Historic Property in a good state of repair and shall
preserve, maintain, and, where necessary, restore or rehabilitate the property and its character -
defining features described in the "Department of Parks and Recreation Primary Record"
attached hereto, marked as Exhibit B, notably the general architectural form, style, materials,
design, scale, proportions, organization of windows, doors, and other openings, textures, details,
2-
MILLS ACTAGREEMENT
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
mass, roof line, porch and other aspects of the appearance of the exterior to the satisfaction of the
City.
b. All changes to the Historic Property shall comply with applicable City plans and
regulations, and conform to the rules and regulations of the Office of Historic Preservation of the
State of Department of Parks and Recreation, namely the U.S. Secretary of the Interior's
Standards and Guidelines for Historic Preservation Projects. These guidelines are attached
hereto, marked as Exhibit C, and incorporated herein by this reference. Owners shall continually
maintain the Historic Property in the same or better condition.
C. A view corridor enabling the general public to see the Historic Property from the
public right-of-way shall be maintained, and Owners shall not be permitted to block the view
corridor to the property with any new structure, such as walls, fences or shrubbery, so as to
prevent the viewing of the historic landmark by the public.
d. The following are prohibited: demolition of the Historic Property or destruction of
character -defining features of the building or site; removal of trees and other major vegetation
unless removal is approved by a rehabilitation plan approved by the Historic Resources
Commission; paving of yard surface; exterior alterations or additions unless approved by the
Historic Resources Commission and such alterations are in keeping with the Secretary of
Interior's Standards; deteriorating, dilapidated or unrepaired structures such as fences, roofs,
doors, walls, and windows; storage of junk, trash, debris, discarded or unused objects such as
cars, appliances, or furniture; and other unsightly by decoration, structure or vegetation which is
unsightly by reason of its height, condition, or inappropriate location.
e. Owner shall allow reasonable periodic inspection by prior appointment, as needed
or at least every five (5) years after the initial inspection, of the interior and exterior of the
Historic Property by representatives of the City of Santa Ana, the County Assessor, the State
Department of Parks and Recreation, and the State Board of Equalization, to determine the
Owner's compliance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
4. Furnishing of Information.
The Owner hereby agrees to furnish the City with any and all information requested
which may be necessary or advisable to determine compliance with the terns and provisions of
this Agreement.
5. Cancellation.
a. The City, following a duly noticed public hearing by the City Council as set forth
in Government Code Section 50280, et. seq., may cancel this Agreement if it determines that the
Owners have breached any of the conditions of this Agreement, or have allowed the property to
deteriorate to the point that it no longer meets the standards for a qualified Historic Property, or
if the City determines that the Owners have failed to restore or rehabilitate the property in the
manner specified in Section 3 of this Agreement. If a contract is cancelled for these reasons, the
Owners shall pay a cancellation fee to the County Auditor as set forth in Government Code
Section 50286. This cancellation fee shall be a percentage (currently set at twelve and one-half
(12 1/z) percent by Government Code Section 50286) of the current fair market value of the
7
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
property at the time of the cancellation, as determined by the county assessor, without regard to
any restriction imposed pursuant to this Agreement.
b. If the Historic Property is destroyed by earthquake, fire, flood or other natural
disaster such that in the opinion of the City Building Official more than sixty (60) percent of the
original fabric of the structure must be replaced, this Agreement shall be canceled immediately
because, in effect, the historic value of the structure will have been destroyed. No fee shall be
imposed in the case of destruction by acts of God or natural disaster.
C. If the Historic Property is acquired by eminent domain and the City Council
determines that the acquisition frustrates the purpose of this Agreement, this Agreement shall be
cancelled and no fee imposed, as specified in Government Code Section 50288.
6. Enforcement of Agreement.
a. In lieu of and/or in addition to any provisions to cancel the Agreement as
referenced herein, City may specifically enforce, or enjoin the breach of, the terms of the
Agreement. In the event of a default, under the provisions to cancel the Agreement by Owner,
the City shall give written notice to Owner by registered or certified mail, and if such a violation
is not corrected to the reasonable satisfaction of the City Manager or designee within thirty (30)
days thereafter, or if not corrected within such a reasonable time as may be required to cure the
breach or default, or default cannot be cured within thirty (30) days (provided that acts to cure
the breach or default may be commenced within thirty (30) days and shall thereafter be diligently
pursued to completion by Owner), then City may, without further notice, declare a default under
the terms of this Agreement and may bring any action necessary to specifically enforce the
obligations of Owner growing out of the terms of this Agreement, apply to any court, state or
federal, for injunctive relief against any violation by Owner or apply for such relief as may be
appropriate.
b. City does not waive any claim of default by the Owner if City does not enforce or
cancel this Agreement. All other remedies at law or in equity which are not otherwise provided
for in this Agreement or in City's regulations governing historic properties are available to City
to pursue in the event that there is a breach of this Agreement. No waiver by City of any breach
or default under this Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other subsequent breach
thereof or default hereunder.
7. Binding effect of Agreement.
a. The Owner hereby subjects the Historic Property, located at 1318 North Baker
Street, Assessor Parcel Number, 405-271-06, and more particularly described in Exhibit A, in
the City of Santa Ana, to the covenants, conditions, and restrictions as set forth in this
Agreement.
b. The City and Owner hereby declare their specific intent that the covenants,
conditions and restrictions as set forth herein shall be deemed covenants running with the land
and shall pass to and be binding upon the Owner's successors and assigns in title or interest to
the Historic Property. Every contract, deed, or other instrument hereinafter executed, covering
-4-
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
or conveying the Historic Property or any portion thereof, shall conclusively be held to have
been executed, delivered, and accepted subject to the tenants, restrictions, and reservations
expressed in this Agreement regardless of whether such covenants, restrictions and reservations
are set forth in such contract, deed, or other instrument.
8. No Compensation.
Owner shall not receive any payment from the City in consideration of the obligation
imposed under this Agreement, it being recognized that the consideration for the execution of
this Agreement is the substantial public benefit to be derived therefrom and the advantage that
will accrue to the Owner as a result of the effect upon the assessed value of the property on the
account of the restrictions on the use and preservation of the property.
9. Notice.
Any notice required by the terms of this Agreement shall be sent to the address of the
respective parties as specified below or at other addresses that may be later specified by the
parties hereto.
City: City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza (M-30)
Santa Ana, CA 92702
Attn: Clerk of the Council
Owners: Saul and Christina A. Avila
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
10. General Provisions.
a. None of the terms, provisions, or conditions of this Agreement shall be deemed
to create a partnership between the parties hereto and any of their heirs, successors, or assigns,
nor shall such terms, provisions or conditions cause them to be considered joint ventures or
members of any joint enterprise.
b. The Owner agrees to and shall indemnify and hold the City and its elected and
appointed officials, officers, agents, and employees harmless from liability for damage or claims
for damage for personal injuries, including death, and claims for property damage which may
arise from the direct or indirect use or operations of the Owner or those of his or her contractor,
subcontractor, agent, employee, or other person acting on his or her behalf which relates to the
use, operation, and maintenance of the Historic Property. The Owner hereby agrees to and shall
defend the City and its elected and appointed officials, officers, agents, and employees with
respect to any and all actions for damages caused by, or alleged to have been caused by, reason
of the Owner's activities in connection with the Historic Property.
-5-
MILLSACTAGBEEMENT
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
C. This hold harmless provision applies to all damages and claims for damages
suffered, or alleged to have been suffered, and costs of defense incurred, by reason of the
operations referred to in this Agreement regardless of whether or not the City prepared, supplied,
or approved the plans, specifications or other documents for the Historic Property.
d. All of the agreements, rights, covenants, conditions, and restrictions contained
in this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties herein, their
heirs, successors, legal representatives, assigns, and all persons acquiring any part or portion of
the Historic Property, whether by operation of law on in any manner whatsoever.
e. In the event legal proceedings are brought by any party or parties to enforce or
restrain a violation of any of the covenants, conditions, or restrictions contained herein, or to
determine the rights and duties of any party hereunder, the prevailing party in such proceeding
may recover all reasonable attorney's fees to be fixed by the court, in addition to court costs and
other relief ordered by the court.
f. In the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement are held to be
unenforceable or invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, or by subsequent preemptive
legislation, the validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions, or portions thereof, shall
not be effected thereby.
g. This Agreement shall be construed and governed in accordance with the laws of
the State of California.
11. Recordation.
No later than twenty (20) days after the parties execute and enter into this Agreement, the
City shall cause this Agreement to be recorded in the office of the County Recorder of the
County of Orange.
12. Amendments.
This Agreement may be amended, in whole or in part, only by a written recorded
instrument executed by the parties hereto.
13. Effective Date
This Agreement shall be effective on the day and year first written above.
{Signature Page Follows}
3
ATTEST:
I
e� A
MARIA/ .�.
Clerk of the Council
11m y",
Date:
/0-025 f
Date: I ) —d-5 -1 V
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
SONIA CARVALHO
City Attorney
By:Ak
LISA STORCK
Assistant City Attorney
MILLS ACTAGREEMENT
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
CITY OF SANTA ANA
4
�I
RAUL GODINEZ I
City Manager
Y
SA --Uf AVILA
By: dAA', IM A�L.
CHRISTINA A. AVILA
RECOMMENDED FOR APPROVAL:
MINH THAI
Executive Director
Planning and Building Agency
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
A notary public or other officer completing this
certificate verifies only the identity of the individual
who signed the document, to which this certificate
is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or
validity of that document.
State of California
County of Orange )
On December 5 2018 before me, _ Yesenia Cruz Notary Public
(insert name and title of the officer)
personally appeared Raul Godinez II who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be
the personol whose nameSs'f is /p;Ke subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me
that he/sht;/tPt 4 executed the same in his/Iyer/tFjefr authorized capacity(je4 and that by his/hotr
signature on the instrument the person ,, or the entity upon behalf of which the perso%.E acted,
executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing
paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
�+YESa
ENIAyPublic CRUZNotary Pubtlo � CaliforniaOrange County
Commission # 2243542
Signature J'17 " L 61- (Seal) My comm. exPlreS May 21, zozz n
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CALIFORNIA ALL-PURPOSE ACKNOWLEDGMENT CIVIL CODE § 1189
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A'notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the
document to which this certificate Is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California )
County of l�rO.vll�P )
On_QGACbPI (251vbeforeme, �nsa�e�ks�ir1O2�� llki�rry��jji�
Date 1 l Here Insert Name and Title of the Officer
personally appeared A, I,\ ,1 � `o, i sa u
Name(s) of Signer(s)
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the persons whose name(s) )s/are
subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that lad/spe/they executed the same in
bis/hear/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by riWInar/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s),
or the entity upon behalf of whic tFFie person(s) acted, executed the in-strIument.
ROSANGELA ESPINOZA
Commission # 2129642
a Notary Public - California z
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Z '' Orange County n
My Comm. Expires Oct 9, 2019
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws
of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph
is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
Public
Place Notary Seal Above
OPTIONAL
Though this section is optional, completing this Information can deter alteration of the document or
fraudulent reattachment of this form to an unintended document.
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Document Date:
Signer(s) Other Than Named Above:
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Signer's Name:
❑ Corporate Officer — Title(s):
❑ Partner — ❑ Limited ❑ General
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Signer Is Representing:
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U Individual I I Attorney in Fact
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Cl Other:
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MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION
LOT 5 OF TRACT NO. 765, IN THE CITY OF SANTA ANA, COUNTY OF ORANGE,
STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 22, PAGE(S) 36, OF
MISCELLANEOUS MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID
COUNTY.
Assessor's Parcel Number: 405-271-06
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
M.C. Walker House
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
NAME
M.C. Walker House
REF. NO.
ADDRESS
1318 North Baker Street
CITY
Santa Ana
ZIP
92706
ORANGE COUNTY
YEAR BUILT
1941
LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Contributive
HISTORIC DISTRICT
N/A
NEIGHBORHOOD
Washington Square
CALIFORNIA REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION
3
CALIFORNIA REGISTER STATUS CODE
5S1
Location: ❑ Not for Publication ® Unrestricted
❑ Prehistoric ® Historic ❑ Both
ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: Minimal Traditional
During the Great Depression through the immediate postwar years, the Minimal Traditional home rose in popularity as the
preferred style for middle-class housing in the United States. This basic house type fulfilled both aesthetic and social needs:
in terms of aesthetics, the form represented a stripped -down version of the historic -eclectic styles popular in the 1920s, in
particular the Tudor and English Revival styles. In social terms, the Minimal Traditional home satisfied requirements in
square footage and plan by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), which launched a campaign in this period to expand
home ownership. The Minimal Traditional home served as the prototype used by the FHA in its efforts to codify and
manufacture "a standard, low-cost, minimum house that the majority of American wage earners could afford" (Greg Hise,
Magnetic Los Angeles, p. 57). Minimal Traditional homes are typically rectangular in plan and one-story in height, often
with a front -gabled wing and prominent attached chimney. In contrast with the English and Tudor Revival styles the one-
story version mimics, the Minimal Traditional home is capped with a low or intermediate pitch roof with a hipped or side
gable. Sheathing materials include stucco, brick, or wood, often accompanied by stone veneer accents. Fenestration
generally consists of multi -light casement, double -hung, and picture windows with wood frames. The eaves and rakes of
the Minimal Traditional home are typically shallow (in a departure from the later Ranch House style, which they often
resemble). Although they have little applied ornament, many Minimal Traditional homes often display decorative wood
shutters and porch -roof supports.
SUMMARY/CONCLUSION:
The M.C. Walker House qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties under Contributive for its
exemplification of the distinguishing characteristics of the Minimal Traditional style. Additionally, the house has been
categorized as "Contributive" because it 'contributes to the overall character and history" of the Washington Square
neighborhood and "is a good example of period architecture," representing the Minimal Traditional style in Santa Ana
(Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2).
EXPLANATION OF CODES:
• California Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From California Office of Historic Preservation; Technical Assistance
Series # 7, "How to Nominate Resources to the California Register of Historical Resources," September 4, 2001.)
3: It embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or
represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values.
• It embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or represents the
work of a master, or possesses high artistic values.
551: individual property that is listed or designated locally.
State of California -The Resources Agency Primary#
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code_ Reviewer _ Date
Page
or
L]9
P1. Other Identifier:
*P2. Location: ❑Not for Publication ■Unrestricted *a. County Orange County
*b. USGS 7.5' Quad TCA 1725 Date: March 3, 2015
*c. Address 1318 North Baker Street City Santa Ana Zip 92706
*e. Other Locational Data: Assessor's Parcel Number 405-271-06
*P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries)
The M. C. Walker House is a one story single-family residence constructed in the Minimal Traditional style. Symmetrical in plan,
the house incorporates an intermediate hipped roof with closed eaves that are slightly overhang and clad in contemporary
asphalt shingle roofing throughout. The exterior is clad in horizontal wood siding. The fenestration of the windows on the primary
elevation are symmetrical, and features a prominent multiple panel bay window; in addition to tripartite fixed and double hung
windows on the primary elevation while the north and west elevations feature double hung windows. The home has transitional
elements of moderne streamline homes such as a rounded porch above the entryway. A garage sits on the western end of the
parcel and is built with the same material as the primary structure. The property is simply landscaped with a lawn, low vegetation
and simple walkway at the front setback and includes a driveway located along the north elevation that leads to a detached
one-story, two -car garage. The most visible alteration to the house is the non -original contemporary asphalt shingle roofing.
Other than the noted changes, the house appears intact and is in good condition.
*P3b. Resource Attributes: (list attributes and codes) HP2. Single -Family Residence
*P4. Resources Present: ■Building ❑Structure ❑Object ❑Site DDistdct ■Element of District DOther
P5b. Photo: (view and date)
Primary East Elevation,
December 13, 2017
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Sources: ■historic
1941/ City of Santa Ana Building
Permit
*P7. Owner and Address:
Saul and Christina A. Avila
1318 North Baker Street
Santa Ana, CA 92706
*P8. Recorded by:
Pedro Gomez
20 Civic Center Plaza M-20
Santa Ana, CA 92702
*P9. Date Recorded:
October 4, 2018
*P10. Survey Type:
Intensive Survey Update
*P11. Report Citation: (Cite survey
report and other sources, or enter "none")
None
*Attachments: DNone ❑Location Map ❑Sketch Map ■Continuation Sheet ■Building, Structure, and Object Record
❑Archaeological Record ❑District Record ❑Linear Feature Record ❑Milling Station Record ❑Rock Art Record
❑Artifact Record ❑Photograph Record D Other (list)
DPR 523A (7195)
Exhibit 2
*Required information
State of California—The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
BUILDING, STRUCTURE, AND OBJECT RECORD
Page 2 of 3 *NRNP Status Code 5S1
..Resource Name or 8: M.G. vvalKer House
B1. Historic Name: M. C. Walker House
B2. Common Name: Same
B3. Original Use: Single -Family Residence B4. Present Use: Single -Family Residence
*B5. Architectural Style: Minimal Traditional
*136. Construction History: (Construction date, alterations, and date of alterations): Constructed March 28, 1941. $4,000.
August 29, 1944. Installation of stove.
May 9, 2000. Reroof SFD and detached garage. $3,500.
*B7. Moved? ■No DYes ❑Unknown Date: Original location:
*B8. Related Features: None.
B9a. Architect: Unknown b. Builder: Roy Russell
*B10. Significance: Theme Residential Architecture Area Santa Ana
Period of Significance: 1941 Property Type: Single -Family Residence Applicable Criteria: C/3
(Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme, period, and geographic scope. Also address integrity)
The M.C. Walker house is architecturally significant as a characteristic example of the Minimal Traditional style. This house
was originally constructed in 1941, and was valued at approximately $4,000, according to the original building permit. Roy
Russell is listed as the architect of the building, and Horace C. Head was listed as the owner but no records indicate that they
actually lived there. The first recorded occupant was M. C. Walker Jr., according to City Directories 1949 - 1950. Mr. Walker
was the son of M. C. Walker Sr. who resided on 11611 Skyline Dr. The father and son worked at M. C. Walker and Son; a review
of old periodicals found no significant information regarding their business. There was no recorded occupants on the property
for 1962 and 1970.
B11. Additional Resource Attributes: (List attributes and codes)
*1312. References:
City of Santa Ana Building Permits
Santa Ana History Room Collection, Santa Ana Public Library
Sanborn Maps
(See Continuation Sheet 3 of 3.)
B13. Remarks:
*B14. Evaluator: Leslie Huemann/Chattel, Inc.
*Date of Evaluation: October 4, 2018
(This space reserved for official comments.)
DPR
523B
Sketch Map
M. C. Walker House
1318 North Baker Street
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CONTINUATION SHEET -trinomial
Page 3 of 3 Resource Name: M. C. Walker House
*Recorded by Pedro Gomez *Date October 4, 2018 O Continuation ❑ Update
*1310. Significance (continued):
Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative town site on part of the Spanish land grant known as
Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana. The civic and commercial core of the community was centered around the Intersection of
Main and Fourth Streets. Stimulated by the arrival of the Santa Fe Railroad and incorporation as a city in 1886, and selection
as the seat of the newly created County of Orange in 1889, the city grew outwards, with residential neighborhoods developing
to the north, south, and east of the city center. Agricultural uses predominated in the outlying areas, with cultivated fields and
orchards dotted with widely scattered farmhouses.
1318 North Baker Street is located on the western edge of Washington Square, a neighborhood southwest of Floral Park
bounded by West 15th Street, North Louise Street and West Washington Avenue. Most of this area was owned by the family
of Jacob Ross, who had purchased portions of the Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana in 1868 and 1869. Walnuts and other crops
were grown in the area during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, with a few farmhouses, most notably the
Ross -McNeal House at 1020 North Baker Street, dotting the landscape. By 1905, Baker and Towner were the only streets in
the neighborhood, which extended from Hickey (now Civic Center) only as far as Washington and which contained only about
a dozen homes. The status quo had not changed much by 1915, when a brick yard was located at the northern terminus of
Olive Street at Hickey. In 1925, the beginning of the development that would convert this largely agricultural area into a middle
class neighborhood of single-family homes over the next 25 years had begun. In the late 1920s and early 1930s, the Tudor
Revival and Spanish Colonial Revival homes were the standard, with American Colonial Revival saltboxes and ranch style
homes favored in the years before and after World War ll. During the 1930s, many of the homes were built by local contractor
Emmett Rogers, who sold lots and built homes according to standard plans, which individual property owners could customize
to their tastes ("Washington Square: A Neighborhood of Pride," Washington Square Neighborhood Association). With the
return of servicemen following the war and the accompanying demand for homes in southern California, the development of
Washington Square was all but completed.
The M. C. Walker House qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties for its representation of the
distinguishing characteristics of the Minimal Traditional style. Character defining features of the the M. C. Walker House that
should be preserved include, but may not be limited to, materials and finishes: fenestrations (symmetrical wood windows and
bay window), horizontal wood siding, roof shape and materials (asphalt shingles); and an overextended roofline to form a
rounded porch over the entryway. Additionally, the house has been categorized as "Contributive" because it "contributes to
the overall character and history" of the Washington Square neighborhood and "is a good example of period architecture,"
representing the Minimal Traditional style in Santa Ana (Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2).
*B12. References (continued):
Harris, Cyril M. American Architecture: An Illustrated Encyclopedia. New York, WW Norton, 1998.
Marsh, Diann. Santa Ana, An Illustrated Histo y. Encinitas, Heritage Publishing, 1994.
McAlester, Virginia and Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1984.
National Register Bulletin 16A. "How to Complete the National Register Registration Form." Washington DC: National
Register Branch, National Park Service, US Dept. of the Interior, 1991.
Office of Historic Preservation. "Instructions for Recording Historical Resources." Sacramento: March 1995.
Whitten, Marcus. American Architecture Since 1780. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1969.
Santa Ana and Orange County Directories, 1905-2017.
Ancestry.com
Newspapers.com (Santa Ana Register)
Historic Maps, Santa Ana History Room, 1912, 1923, 1932, and 1955.
Armor, Samuel. History of Orange County. Los Angeles: History Record Company, 1921, page 989.
Park Santiago Neighborhood Association. "The Gingerbread Lande Holiday Home Tour, 1999." Brochure.
Rischard, Maureen McClintock. "People Behind Places: Enderle Center." Orange County Genealogical Society Quarterly
December 1993, pages 4-7.
DPR 523L