HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 28 - Rainbow Crosswalks in Downtown Santa Ana City Manager Office
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Item # 28
City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza, Santa Ana, CA 92701
Staff Report
July 20, 2021
TOPIC: Rainbow Crosswalks in Downtown Santa Ana
AGENDA TITLE:
Informational Report regarding the Installation of Rainbow Crosswalks in Downtown
Santa Ana
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Accept informational report and provide direction to staff.
DISCUSSION
About Pride Month
The month of June is currently celebrated as Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and
Queer (LGBTQ) Pride Month to honor the 1969 Stonewall Uprising in Manhattan, New
York. Beginning on June 28, 1969, the Stonewall Uprising consisted of six days of
protests by residents against the New York Police Department that began on June 28,
1969 after police raided the Stonewall Inn, a gay club in Greenwich Village. These
protests were seen as the tipping point of the gay rights movement, as gay Americans in
the 1950s and 1960s were perceived to be constantly targeted by an anti-gay legal
system. Within weeks of the initial uprising, residents of Greenwich Village organized
activist groups that made efforts to establish places for gay individuals to practice
newfound openness with their sexual orientation. The Stonewall Uprising sparked a
turning point for the advocating of gay rights, and the following year on June 28, 1970 gay
pride marches took place in New York, Los Angeles, and San Francisco to commemorate
the beginning of the movement. Thus, Pride Month recognizes the impact that the LGBTQ
community has had on history locally, nationally, and internationally, with a focus on the
hardships the gay community has endured throughout our nation’s history.
About the Rainbow Flag
The Rainbow flag was created by artist Gilbert Baker in 1978 and rose to prominence as
a symbol of LGBTQ pride and LGBTQ social movements. The rainbow colors reflect the
diversity of the LGBTQ community and the spectrum of human sexuality and gender. The
flag’s design has undergone several revisions since its debut, first to remove colors then
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restore them based on availability of fabrics. Baker's first rainbow flag had eight colors,
though the most common variant consists of six: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and
violet. LGBTQ individuals and allies use rainbow flags and many rainbow-themed items
and color palettes as an outward symbol of their identity or support. As is described in the
sections below, entities such as governments use these colors to show support for or
commemoration of the Pride Month and the LGBTQ community.
The City of Santa Ana displays the rainbow flag at City Hall each year, from May 22
through June 30, in commemoration of Harvey Milk Day and Pride Month.
Rainbow Crosswalks
In June 2021, a constituent contacted the City regarding a request to install rainbow
crosswalks in Downtown Santa Ana to commemorate Santa Ana’s LGBTQ community.
The constituent noted how efforts are made by cities and organizations to celebrate the
LGBTQ community during Pride month, but stated that not much is done to continue this
celebration of a historically oppressed group beyond the month of June. While the City
does not paint or otherwise design crosswalks in response to a request from a member
of the public, the City may choose to, on its own, paint or design a crosswalk as an
expression of the City’s own sentiments. As such, staff presents to the City Council an
opportunity to consider painting one or more crosswalks in rainbow colors for the City to
commemorate the LGBTQ community.
Rainbow crosswalks have been implemented in cities nationwide, including Atlanta, GA,
Long Beach, CA, San Francisco, CA and West Hollywood, CA. More Information on each
of these cities’ installation is provided below.
Atlanta, Georgia
Figure 1: Intersection of 10th Street and Piedmont Avenue in Atlanta, GA
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In 2015, the City of Atlanta chose to paint the intersection of 10th Street and Piedmont
Avenue, known by locals as a largely gay community, rainbow colors to signify a sign of
unity during Atlanta Pride Week. In 2017, the Atlanta City Council made the decision to
make the painted crosswalks permanent, doing so on the one-year anniversary of the
Pulse Nightclub Massacre. The cost of the entire project was $196,000, which included
permits, lane closures, and the cost of staff time needed to direct traffic. The city used
thermal plastic tiles instead of paint, with a life expectancy of 10 years. The project was
paid for by the City’s transportation funds and represents three-tenths of one percent of
the city’s transportation budget. This number does not include the annual maintenance of
the project, which is subject to the city’s discretion. The project followed city policy
guidelines and did not conflict with the MUTCD requirements because of the inclusion of
the white limit lines on the crosswalks.
Long Beach, California
Figure 2: Rainbow Crosswalks being Painted in Long Beach, CA
The City of Long Beach painted four corridors in a rainbow colorway along the Broadway
Corridor intersections with Junipero, Cherry, Falcon, and Orange Avenues in 2015. These
corridors are located within Alamitos Beach, one of the city’s well-known gay
communities. The cost of the entire project process was $31,000, which includes the cost
of installation for each individual crosswalk and the traffic control. The sole cost for the
installation of the painted crosswalk was $6,759, with the rest of the budget being
dedicated to traffic control as the chosen intersection experiences heavy traffic. The
budget for this project was fully funded through State funding, with the monies being
allocated from the city’s gas tax fund.
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San Francisco, California
Figure 3: Rainbow Crosswalks in San Francisco, CA
The City and County of San Francisco painted four crosswalks in a rainbow colorway in
the Castro District, one of the city’s most well-known gay communities. The entire project
was privately funded through donations from the Castro/Upper Market Community
Benefits District as part of a larger streetscape project. The total cost of the project was
$37,500. The local transportation agency, the San Francisco Municipal Transportation
Agency (SFMTA) and the City Traffic Engineer approved the project, despite hesitancy
from the Federal Highway Administration. The City Engineer determined that since the
rainbow colors of the crosswalk are not considered part of the safety or traffic control
measures of the crosswalk, no experimental approval was needed as an exception to the
MUTCD. To further detail and guide the project and future decorative crosswalk
treatments, in 2014 the SFMTA updated their Crosswalk Guidelines to include a section
titled “Decorative Crosswalk Paving”. This updated section includes the following:
Clarification on the types of the decorative treatments that are acceptable, based
on FHWA guidance
Clarification of the use of continental crosswalk markings with the decorative
pavement per the SFMTA’s marked crosswalks policies
Clarification of the SFMTA’s responsibility for crosswalk maintenance where
decorative crosswalks are installed
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West Hollywood, California
Figure 4: Rainbow Crosswalks in West Hollywood, CA
In 2012, the City of West Hollywood painted two rainbow crosswalks on San Vicente
Boulevard, at the intersection with Santa Monica Boulevard. The total cost of the project
was $70,000, with the city opting to use thermos-plastic technology that would allow for
a more durable fixture. The cost covered the industrial water-based paint, labor, lane
closures, touch-ups as needed for the first year, paint removal, and clean-up. The city
engineer and Caltrans approved the treatment and use of State funds with no exception
to MUTCD requirements needed because of the inclusion of the white limit lines on the
crosswalks. West Hollywood’s interpretation of the MUTCD regulations is that they do not
expressly exhibit roadway treatments with varying colors and patterns as long as the limit
line is included in the treatment for safety.
Request for Rainbow Crosswalks in Downtown Santa Ana
The Public Works Agency provided an estimate on the cost of installing rainbow
crosswalks:
It will cost approximately $8,000 to install one rainbow crosswalk leg. If there are
four crosswalks at an intersection and all four crosswalks are to be painted with
rainbow crosswalks, it will cost approximately $32,000 to paint all four crosswalks.
If there is more than one crosswalk at a particular intersection, staff recommends
that all the marked crosswalks at the intersection be painted rainbow colors to
match.
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The $8,000 cost estimate includes a durable application material that lasts longer
than traditional paint.
Staff has identified the crosswalks on Broadway at 2nd Street as a possible
location to install rainbow crosswalks.
The design would need to comply with the California Manual on Uniform Traffic
Control Devices (CA MUTCD) requirements, which, among other specifications,
require that the white outer lines remain.
The installation is expected to last three to five years, with a yearly maintenance
cost estimate of $1,500.
Next Steps
At this time, staff requests direction from the City Council relating to a proposal to install
rainbow crosswalks in Downtown Santa Ana.
FISCAL IMPACT
There is no fiscal impact associated with this action.
Submitted By: Kristine Ridge, City Manager
Approved By: Kristine Ridge, City Manager
RainbowCrosswalks
Rainbow CrosswalksCityManager’sOffice
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PrideMonthLGBTPrideMonthiscelebratedinJunetorecognizetheimpactthatthe
LGBT
communityhashadon
history—
locally,
nationally, and
internationally—
witha
focus
onthehardshipsthe
LGBTcommunityhas
enduredthroughoutournation’shistory.
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RainbowFlagTheRainbowflagwascreatedbyartistGilbertBakerin1978androsetoprominenceasasymbolofLGBTQprideandLGBTQsocialmovements.
The
rainbowcolorsreflectthediversityof theLGBTQcommunityandthespectrumofhumansexualityandgender.
The
flag’sdesignhasundergoneseveral
revisions, andthemostcommonvariantconsistsof
six
colors:
red, orange, yellow, green, blue, andviolet.
LGBTQ
individualsandalliesuserainbowflagsandmanyrainbow-
themeditemsandcolor
schemesasanoutwardsymboloftheiridentityor
support.
Entities
suchasgovernmentsusethesecolorstoshowsupportfor orcommemorationofthePrideMonthandtheLGBTQcommunity. TheCityofSanta Anadisplaystherainbowflag atCityHalleachyear, fromMay22throughJune30, incommemorationofHarveyMilkDayandPrideMonth.
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RainbowCrosswalksinSantaAna
A
constituentcontactedtheCity regardingarequesttoinstallrainbowcrosswalksinDowntownSantaAnatocommemorateSantaAna’s
LGBTcommunity.
ThisitemwasaddedtotheCityCouncilmeetingagendaattherequestoftheMayor.
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Atlanta, GA
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LongBeach, CA
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SanFrancisco, CA
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WestHollywood, CA
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RainbowCrosswalks inDowntownSantaAnaItwillcostapproximately $8,000toinstallonerainbowcrosswalkleg. Iftherearefourcrosswalksatanintersectionandallfourcrosswalksaretobepaintedwithrainbowcrosswalks, itwillcost approximately $32,000topaintall fourcrosswalks. Ifthereismorethanonecrosswalkataparticularintersection, staffrecommendsthatallthemarkedcrosswalksattheintersectionbepaintedrainbowcolorstomatch.
Staff
hasidentifiedthecrosswalksonBroadwayat2ndStreetasapossiblelocationtoinstallrainbowcrosswalks. ThedesignwouldneedtocomplywiththeCaliforniaManualonUniformTrafficControlDevices (CAMUTCD) requirements, which, amongotherspecifications, requirethatthewhiteouterlinesremain. Theinstallationis expectedtolastthreetofiveyears, withayearlymaintenancecostestimateof $1,500.
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NextStepsAtthistime, staffrequestsdirectionfromtheCityCouncilrelatingtoaproposaltoinstallrainbowcrosswalksinDowntownSantaAna.
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