HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso2319 1212 E Fourth StResolution No. 2023-19
Page 1 of 12
RESOLUTION NO. 2023-19
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF
THE CITY OF SANTA ANA APPROVING DENSITY BONUS
AGREEMENT NO. 2023-01 AS CONDITIONED FOR A NEW
RENTAL RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT WITH FIFTEEN
UNITS FOR THE PROPERTY LOCATED AT 1212 E.
FOURTH STREET (APN: 398-385-02)
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SANTA
ANA AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The Planning Commission of the City of Santa Ana hereby finds,
determines and declares as follows:
A. Oscar Uranga (applicant), on behalf of Unison Real Estate Group, LLC
(property owner), is requesting approval of density bonus agreement (DBA)
No. 2023-01 to allow the construction of a rental residential development,
consisting of fifteen apartment units with one unit proposed as affordable
to very-low income households earning less than 50 percent of the area
median income (AMI) for the property located at 1212 E. Fourth Street.
B. The Transit Zoning Code was adopted in 2010 to provide the zoning
necessary to support the long-term development of a successful transit
program. The regulating plan, which establishes land uses and
development standards, allows a variety of housing and commercial
projects, including affordable residential communities, live/work units,
service and retail, and professional offices.
C. The California Density Bonus law allows developers to seek increases in base
density for providing on-site housing units in exchange for providing affordable
units on site. To help make constructing on-site affordable units feasible, the
law allows developers to seek incentives/concessions or waivers that would
help the project be built without significant burden and without detriment to
public health.
D. The Applicant’s request has been thoroughly evaluated by the City’s
Development Review Committee (DRC) through Development Project No.
2021-33. Through this review, the DRC has considered the subject site,
proposed development, and the applicant’s requests for
incentives/concessions and waivers pursuant to the State’s Density Bonus
Law.
E. Section 41-1607 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code (SAMC) requires an
application for a density bonus agreement containing deviations
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 2 of 12
(incentives/concessions and/or waivers) to be approved by the Planning
Commission.
F. On August 28, 2023, the Planning Commission of the City of Santa Ana
held a duly noticed public hearing and at that time considered all testimony,
written and oral.
G. The Planning Commission determines that the following findings, which
must be established in order to grant this Density Bonus Agreement
application pursuant to SAMC Section 41-1607, have been established for
Density Bonus Agreement No. 2023-01 to allow construction of the
proposed project:
1. That the proposed development will materially assist in
accomplishing the goal of providing affordable housing opportunities
in economically balanced communities throughout the city.
The proposed development will provide fifteen residential
rental units, including one unit for very-low income
households, contributing toward the City’s rental housing
stock to serve the needs of diverse and underserved
populations. The area in which the project is proposed, the
Transit Zoning Code, currently contains a mix of uses,
including single-family residential, medium and medium-high
density apartments, townhomes, and neighborhood- serving
commercial. The construction of this project will contribute
toward an economically balanced community by providing
housing for different demographic and income levels in an
area rich with employment opportunities, commercial
development, and market-rate housing.
2. That the development will not be inconsistent with the purpose of the
underlying zone or applicable designation in the general plan land
use element.
The project site is in an area already identified in both the City’s
Zoning Code (the Transit Zoning Code) and General Plan (the
Land Use and Housing elements) for new residential
communities. Moreover, the City’s General Plan land use
designation for the project site is Urban Neighborhood-Medium
(UN-40), which allows for the development of semi-urban
villages that are well connected to schools, parks, and shopping
centers. These areas are accessible by multiple modes of
transportation, have lively and pedestrian-friendly streetscapes,
and are designed to foster community interaction.
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 3 of 12
This designation allows a mix of uses, including medium and
medium-high density apartments, townhomes, garden- or
motor-court homes, and neighborhood- serving commercial.
Mixed-use projects are allowed in both horizontal configuration,
with commercial and residential uses side-by-side, and vertical,
with commercial uses on the ground floor and residential above.
Lastly, the proposed density of 52.26 dwelling units per acre
(du/ac) is below the density bonus provisions in the California
Density Bonus Law for an eight-percent affordability rate for one
very-low income unit (27.5-percent State Density Bonus) which
allows for 55.7 du/ac on the project site.
3. That the deviation is necessary to make it economically feasible for
the Applicant to utilize a density bonus authorized for the
development pursuant to section 41-1603.
The proposed project requires one deviation through
incentives/concessions: Mixed-use requirement; as well as
four deviations through a waiver in (1) maximum building
height; (2) building size and massing standards; (3) open
space standards; and (4) landscape standards. The five
deviations are described as follows:
Mixed-use Requirement (Incentive/Concession)
Table 2A (Use Standards) in the Transit Zoning Code (TZC)
states that multi-family dwellings are a permitted use in the
Corridor (CDR) district, but only on second or upper floors, or
behind retail or service ground floor use.
Pursuant to Government Code Section 65915 (k)(1), a
concession may be sought by the applicant not only to modify
or eliminate a development standard but also to modify
“zoning code requirements.” In this case, the requirement for
ground floor commercial is a zoning code requirement. Strict
adherence to this requirement would result in a reduction in
the number of units that can be provided in the overall project,
thus not achieving the full 27.5-percent density bonus to which
the applicant is entitled. Moreover, the ground floor
commercial requirement is subordinate in function to the
primary zoning classification of Multi-Family Dwellings within
the CDR district. Lastly, adherence to ground floor
commercial requirement would be economically infeasible, as
it would require adding another story to the building to meet
the ground floor commercial requirement and to still provide
the number of units that the applicant is entitled to under State
law.
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 4 of 12
Maximum Height (Waiver)
The maximum height permitted in the CDR district of the TZC
is three stories. As proposed, the maximum height of the new
structure would be four stories (58-feet, nine-inches).
However, only the stairwell and elevator penthouse will be at
the maximum height, and the rest of the four-story structure
would be 51-feet, nine-inches in height.
The proposed fourth story is needed to make construction of
the residential development financially feasible. The gross site
area and existing site conditions severely restrict the applicant
from providing a site plan that could accommodate the
proposed number of units with a three story building type. With
the current maximum height restriction, the applicant could
propose underground parking to take advantage of the limited
gross site area. However, this would result in a project that is
financially infeasible. Strict adherence to the maximum height
requirement would result in a loss of four residential units,
would physically preclude construction of the project, and
would preclude the construction of the affordable unit to be
dedicated to very-low income occupants. This would also
make the project infeasible and would not allow the applicant
to achieve the full 27.5-percent density bonus to which the
applicant is entitled under State law.
Building Size and Massing Standards – Maximum Ratio for
each Flex Block story (Waiver)
Pursuant to Section 41-2022 of the TZC, the residential
building is designed as Flex Block Building Type. The building
type establishes a maximum ratio for each flex block
story/level. Specifically, the second through fourth floor can
only be 85-percent of the ground floor volume/gross floor
area. As designed, the second through fourth floor cannot
exceed 3,309 square feet.
The second through fourth floor of the proposed building
exceed the allowable ratio and are 97.9-percent of the ground
floor’s volume. The second through fourth floor are proposed
to be 3,811 square feet, exceeding the maximum allowable by
502 square feet. The proposed site has a smaller than
average lot depth and lot width, compared to most lots in the
downtown area. Lots in the downtown area range in lot depth
and width but are on average 250 feet by 250 feet. The subject
site is approximately 100 feet by 125 feet. Without the
increase in the allowable building size and massing
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 5 of 12
standards, the project would need to be redesigned, resulting
in several impacts to the feasibility of the site’s development.
These impacts would include a loss parking spaces; an
incompatible design and unbalanced composition of massing
the project site; and a smaller building footprint that would
reduce the building’s interior floor area and individual unit
sizes and result in a loss of units.
In order to provide the required building size and massing
standards, the developer would be required to construct an
additional level, resulting in a different type of construction
(steel-frame versus wood), or build underground parking,
further increasing development costs and making the project
infeasible.
Open Space Standards (Waiver)
Pursuant to Section 41-2022 of the TZC, the residential
building is designed as Flex Block Building Type. This building
type requires common open space to be designed as a
courtyard or in the front as a forecourt, have it open to the sky,
and to be equal to 15-percent of the lot. Moreover, private
open space is required to be provided for each residential unit,
no less than 50 square feet with a minimum dimension of six
feet in each direction. The total common open space required
is 1,875 square feet and the total private open space required
is 750 square feet.
As proposed, the project provides 433 square feet of common
interior space, provided in the form of lobby space
(approximately 3.5-percent of lot) to be furnished (e.g., coffee
tables, chairs, lounge tables, etc.), where feasible. The project
also provides 591 square feet of private open space, in the
form of private decks for nine units. The gross site area and
existing site conditions severely restrict the ability for the
project to accommodate any common open space, and
restrict the ability to provide the fully required private open
space. Providing the required common open space standard
would lead to the elimination of three or more units, which
would affect the feasibility to construct the project. In order to
maintain the current proposed unit count, the developer would
be required to construct additional floor levels or required to
provide underground parking, which would further increase
development costs and make the project financially infeasible.
To help alleviate the common open space deficiency, the
project proposes an average of 40 square feet of private open
space per unit, through use of private balconies/decks.
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 6 of 12
Landscape Standards (Waiver)
Pursuant to Section 41-2020 of the TZC, all setbacks, yards,
and shared common open spaces are required to be
landscaped. In addition, a landscape buffer of not less than
five feet is required to be provided to separate parking lot from
an adjacent properties and the surface parking lot is required
to be landscaped per City’s commercial area standards.
As designed, the project provides a landscape buffer of two
feet proposed along the western property lines, three feet less
than required. In addition, the project does not provide the
required full-size landscape planters in the surface parking lot
and instead provides partial and diamond-shaped planters.
Due to site constraints, smaller than average lot size, and
parking and landscaping requirements, the required
landscape buffer and landscape planters cannot be
accommodated. Maintaining the required landscape
standards would result in a site redesign, reducing the number
of parking stall, the drive aisle width, the ability of trash trucks
to service the site, and ultimately lead to the loss of bedroom
units, resulting in the project becoming infeasible. In order to
provide the required landscaping and maintain the current
proposed unit count, the developer would be required to
construct an additional level, resulting in a different type of
construction (steel-frame versus wood), or build underground
parking, further increasing development costs.
Section 2. In accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
and the CEQA Guidelines, an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) was prepared and
certified in 2010 in order to address the potential environmental impacts associated with
the Transit Zoning Code. A mitigation monitoring and reporting program (MMRP), findings
of fact, and a statement of overriding consideration were adopted with the 2010 EIR. As
proposed, the development is not anticipated to have additional environmental impacts
not addressed in the 2010 EIR. Therefore, no additional environmental review will be
required. Based on this analysis, a Notice of Exemption, Environmental Review No. 2022-
04 will be filed for this project. All applicable mitigation measures in the original EIR and
associated MMRP will be enforced.
Section 3. The Applicant shall indemnify, protect, defend and hold the City
and/or any of its officials, officers, employees, agents, departments, agencies, authorized
volunteers, and instrumentalities thereof, harmless from any and all claims, demands,
lawsuits, writs of mandamus, referendum, and other proceedings (whether legal,
equitable, declaratory, administrative or adjudicatory in nature), and alternative dispute
resolution procedures (including, but not limited to arbitrations, mediations, and such
other procedures), judgments, orders, and decisions (collectively “Actions”), brought
against the City and/or any of its officials, officers, employees, agents, departments,
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 7 of 12
agencies, and instrumentalities thereof, that challenge, attack, or seek to modify, set
aside, void, or annul, any action of, or any permit or approval issued by the City and/or
any of its officials, officers, employees, agents, departments, agencies, and
instrumentalities thereof (including actions approved by the voters of the City) for or
concerning the project, whether such Actions are brought under the Ralph M. Brown Act,
California Environmental Quality Act, the Planning and Zoning Law, the Subdivision Map
Act, Code of Civil Procedure sections 1085 or 1094.5, or any other federal, state or local
constitution, statute, law, ordinance, charter, rule, regulation, or any decision of a court of
competent jurisdiction. It is expressly agreed that the City shall have the right to approve
the legal counsel providing the City’s defense, and that Applicant shall reimburse the City
for any costs and expenses directly and necessarily incurred by the City in the course of
the defense. City shall promptly notify the Applicant of any Action brought and City shall
cooperate with Applicant in the defense of the Action.
Section 4. The Planning Commission of the City of Santa Ana, after conducting the
public hearing, hereby approves Density Bonus Agreement No. 2023-01 as conditioned in
Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated as though fully set forth herein. This decision is
based upon the evidence submitted at the above said hearing, which includes, but is not
limited to: the Request for Planning Commission Action dated August 28, 2023, and exhibits
attached thereto; and the public testimony, written and oral, all of which are incorporated
herein by this reference.
ADOPTED this 28th day of August 2023, by the following vote:
AYES: Commissioners: Manuel J. Escamilla, Jennifer Oliva, Bao Pham,
Isuri Ramos, Alan Woo (5)
NOES: Commissioners: Carl Benninger, Christopher Leo (2)
ABSENT: Commissioners: (0)
ABSTENTIONS: Commissioners: (0)
_______________________
Bao Pham
Chairperson
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Sonia R. Carvalho, City Attorney
By:________________________
John Funk
Chief Assistant City Attorney
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 8 of 12
CERTIFICATE OF ATTESTATION AND ORIGINALITY
I, Nuvia Ocampo, Recording Secretary, do hereby attest to and certify the attached
Resolution No. 2023-19 to be the original resolution adopted by the Planning Commission
of the City of Santa Ana on August 28, 2023.
Date: ________________ ____________________________________
Recording Secretary
City of Santa Ana
8/28/2023
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 9 of 12
EXHIBIT A
Conditions for Approval for Density Bonus Agreement Application No. 2023-01
Density Bonus Agreement Application No. 2023-01 is approved subject to compliance, to
the reasonable satisfaction of the Planning Manager, with applicable sections of the Santa
Ana Municipal Code, the California Administrative Code, the California Building Standards
Code, and all other applicable regulations. In addition, it shall meet the following conditions
of approval:
The Applicant must comply with each and every condition listed below prior to exercising
the rights conferred by the Density Bonus Agreement.
The Applicant must remain in compliance with all conditions listed below throughout the life
of the development project. Failure to comply with each and every condition may result in
the revocation/termination of the Density Bonus Agreement.
1. All proposed site improvements must conform to the Development Project (DP)
approval of DP No. 2021-33.
2. Any amendment to the DP No. 2021-33, including modifications to approved
materials, finishes, architecture, site plan, landscaping, unit count, mix, and
square footages must be submitted to the Planning Division for review. At that
time, staff will determine if administrative relief is available or if the Development
Project Review must be amended.
3. All mechanical equipment shall be screened from view from public and courtyard
areas.
4. Prior to issuance of building permits, the Applicant shall submit a construction
schedule and staging plan to the Planning Division for review and approval. The
plan shall include construction hours, staging areas, parking and site
security/screening during project construction.
5. Prior to issuance of building permits, the Applicant shall submit to the Planning
Division and have approved a Parking Management Plan (PMP). The PMP shall
provide for measures to address any parking shortages that may result from the
project, with terms including but not limited to:
a. Requiring onsite parking permits (such as stickers or hang-tags) for any
parking in the onsite parking spaces for both residents and guests;
b. Policies for maximum time vehicles may be parked in the surface parking
spaces, including any guest parking; and
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 10 of 12
c. Policies for towing unauthorized vehicles; vehicles parked in unauthorized
locations, such as fire lanes; vehicles parking in surface guest parking
without a sticker, hang-tag, or other identifiers; and vehicles parked longer
than any maximum guest parking timeframes allowed;
6. Prior to installation of landscaping, the Applicant shall submit representative
photos and specifications of all trees to be installed on the project site for review
and approval by the Planning Division. Specifications shall include, at a minimum,
the species, box size (24 inches minimum), brown trunk height (10-foot
minimum), and name and location of the supplier.
7. Walls and Fencing.
a. The applicant shall construct a minimum six-foot (6') tall perimeter wall, as
measured from nearest adjacent finished sidewalk, surrounding the
project site, unless a conforming perimeter wall (minimum six-foot tall)
already exists. Any new or existing perimeter wall shall conform to all
applicable Citywide Design Guidelines, including a split-face or painted
design with regularly-spaced pilasters and decorative cap. The applicant
is responsible for coordination with any adjacent property owners to avoid
double-walls or gaps between walls where possible.
b. Climbing vines shall be planted at regularly-spaced intervals along all
exposed walls and wrought-iron fencing to deter graffiti. All solid walls shall
be finished with anti-graffiti coating.
8. After project occupancy, landscaping and hardscape materials must be
maintained as shown on the approved landscape plans.
9. Prior to final occupancy, a Property Maintenance Agreement must be recorded
against the property. The agreement will be subject to review and applicability by
the Planning and Building Agency, the Community Development Agency, the
Public Works Agency, and the City Attorney to ensure that the property and all
improvements located thereupon are properly maintained, Applicant (and the
owner of the property upon which the authorized use and/or authorized
improvements are located if different from the Applicant) shall execute a
maintenance agreement with the City of Santa Ana which shall be recorded
against the property and which shall be in a form reasonably satisfactory to the
City Attorney. The maintenance agreement shall contain covenants, conditions
and restrictions relating to the following:
a. Compliance with operational conditions applicable during any period(s) of
construction or major repair (e.g., proper screening and securing of the
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 11 of 12
construction site; implementation of proper erosion control, dust control
and noise mitigation measure; adherence to approved project phasing
etc.);
b. Compliance with ongoing operational conditions, requirements and
restrictions, as applicable (including but not limited to hours of operation,
security requirements, the proper storage and disposal of trash and debris,
enforcement of the parking management plan, and/or restrictions on
certain uses);
c. Ongoing compliance with approved design and construction parameters,
signage parameters and restrictions as well as landscape designs, as
applicable;
d. Ongoing maintenance, repair and upkeep of the property and all
improvements located thereupon (including but not limited to controls on
the proliferation of trash and debris about the property; the proper and
timely removal of graffiti; the timely maintenance, repair and upkeep of
damaged, vandalized and/or weathered buildings, structures and/or
improvements; the timely maintenance, repair and upkeep of exterior
paint, parking striping, lighting and irrigation fixtures, walls and fencing,
publicly accessible bathrooms and bathroom fixtures, landscaping and
related landscape improvements and the like, as applicable);
e. If Applicant and the owner of the property are different (e.g., if the Applicant
is a tenant or licensee of the property or any portion thereof), both the
Applicant and the owner of the property shall be signatories to the
maintenance agreement and both shall be jointly and severally liable for
compliance with its terms.
f. The maintenance agreement shall further provide that any party
responsible for complying with its terms shall not assign its ownership
interest in the property or any interest in any lease, sublease, license or
sublicense, unless the prospective assignee agrees in writing to assume
all of the duties and obligations and responsibilities set forth under the
maintenance agreement.
g. The maintenance agreement shall contain provisions relating to the
enforcement of its conditions by the City and shall also contain provisions
authorizing the City to recover costs and expenses which the City may
incur arising out of any enforcement and/or remediation efforts which the
City may undertake in order to cure any deficiency in maintenance, repair
or upkeep or to enforce any restrictions or conditions upon the use of the
Resolution No. 2023-19
Page 12 of 12
property. The maintenance agreement shall further provide that any
unreimbursed costs and/or expenses incurred by the City to cure a
deficiency in maintenance or to enforce use restrictions shall become a
lien upon the property in an amount equivalent to the actual costs and/or
expense incurred by the City.
h. The execution and recordation of the maintenance agreement shall be a
condition precedent to the Certificate of occupancy.