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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 21 - Resolution in Support of Prop 36 City Manager’s Office www.santa-ana.org/city-managers-office Item # 21 City of Santa Ana 20 Civic Center Plaza, Santa Ana, CA 92701 Staff Report September 17, 2024 TOPIC: Resolution in Support of Proposition 36 AGENDA TITLE Resolution of the City Council of the City of Santa Ana Demonstrating Its Support of Proposition 36 RECOMMENDED ACTION Adopt a Resolution supporting Proposition 36, which appears on the November 5, 2024, ballot and proposes changes to current laws to allow increased penalties for certain theft and drug crimes, as well as measures for rehabilitation and treatment for drug- related offenses. RESOLUTION NO. 2024-XXX entitled A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSITION 36: THE HOMELESSNESS, DRUG ADDICTION, AND THEFT REDUCTION ACT INITIATIVE GOVERNMENT CODE §84308 APPLIES: No DISCUSSION Proposition 36 provides tools to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement and the criminal justice system in addressing serious theft and drug-related offenses by changing current laws to allow increased penalties for certain theft and drug crimes, as well as measures for rehabilitation and treatment for drug-related offenses. Fentanyl would be added to the list of drugs that warrant a felony charge if the person is also found in possession of a firearm, increasing the penalties for up to four years. The proposition also introduces a new court process focused on treatment for individuals convicted of drug possession crimes who have a history of drug offenses, offering them rehabilitation and treatment options as an alternative to incarceration, thus balancing enforcement with opportunities for recovery. Those found guilty of possession could be charged with a "treatment-mandated" felony for those with two or more previous convictions for drug crimes and given the option of participating in drug and mental health treatment. Individuals who complete the mental and substance use Resolution in Support of Proposition 36 September 17, 2024 Page 2 4 5 4 8 treatment programs would have their charges dismissed. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT There is no environmental impact associated with this action. FISCAL IMPACT There is no fiscal impact associated with this action. EXHIBIT(S) 1. Resolution No. 2024-XXX: A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Santa Ana in Support of Proposition 36 Submitted By: Gaston Flores, Management Analyst Approved By: Alvaro Nuñez, City Manager Resolution No. 2024-XXX Page 1 of 3 RESOLUTION NO. 2024-XXX A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSITION 36: THE HOMELESSNESS, DRUG ADDICTION, AND THEFT REDUCTION ACT INITIATIVE WHEREAS, the safety and security of the residents of Santa Ana is of utmost importance to the City Council; and WHEREAS, Proposition 36, an Initiative Statute qualified for the November 5, 2024, ballot, proposes to increase penalties for certain theft and drug-related crimes; and WHEREAS, under current law, Proposition 47 (approved by voters in 2014) reduced the punishments for some theft and drug crimes, changing certain felonies into misdemeanors; and WHEREAS, Proposition 36 will address this issue by turning some misdemeanors back into felonies, specifically targeting repeat offenders who have two or more past convictions for theft crimes such as shoplifting, burglary, or carjacking, thereby enhancing public safety by deterring habitual criminal behavior; and WHEREAS, Proposition 36 includes provisions to increase penalties for property crimes involving multiple offenders and provides that certain sentences for drug offenses, such as the sale of dangerous substances like fentanyl, heroin, cocaine, and methamphetamine, be served in state prison, rather than county jail, to ensure that these serious crimes are met with appropriate consequences; and WHEREAS, Proposition 36 also introduces a new court process for individuals charged with a “treatment-mandated felony” focused on treatment for individuals convicted of drug possession crimes who have a history of drug offenses, offering them rehabilitation and treatment options as an alternative to incarceration, thus balanci ng enforcement with opportunities for recovery; and WHEREAS, the Santa Ana City Council recognizes the need to give the courts tools to address the rising concerns about illegal drug distribution, including a provision within Proposition 36 that mandates a warning to individuals convicted of drug distribution that they may face murder charges if their actions lead to a fatality in the future; and WHEREAS, supporting Proposition 36 reflects the City’s commitment to both enhancing public safety and addressing the root causes of drug-related crimes through a combination of enforcement and treatment. Resolution No. 2024-XXX Page 2 of 3 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Santa Ana as follows: Section 1. The City of Santa Ana formally declares its support for Proposition 36 entitled The Homelessness, Drug Addiction, and Theft Reduction Act . Section 2. The City of Santa Ana recognizes Prop 36 as a necessary measure to protect the public from serious drug and theft related crimes, while also providing pathways to rehabilitation for offenders. Section 3. This Resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption by the City Council, and the City Clerk shall attest to and certify the vote adopting this Resolution. ADOPTED this _____ day of ____________, 2024. ________________________________ Valerie Amezcua Mayor APPROVED AS TO FORM: Sonia R. Carvalho City Attorney By: Laura Rossini Chief Assistant City Attorney AYES: Councilmembers NOES: Councilmembers ABSTAIN: Councilmembers NOT PRESENT: Councilmembers _ Resolution No. 2024-XXX Page 3 of 3 CERTIFICATION OF ATTESTATION AND ORIGINALITY I, Jennifer L. Hall, City Clerk, do hereby attest to and certify the attached Resolution No. 2024-XXX to be the original resolution adopted by the City Council of the City of Santa Ana on _______________. Date: ______________________ ________________________________ City Clerk City of Santa Ana