HomeMy WebLinkAbout2008-045 - Considering the City's Statement of Investment Policy
RESOLUTION NO. 2008-045
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
SANTA ANA CONSIDERING THE CITY'S STATEMENT OF
INVESTMENT POLICY
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The City Council of Santa Ana hereby finds, determines and
declares as follows:
A. The California Government Code, 953646, requires each city to have a
written statement of investment policy to govern investment of the city's
monies.
B. Pursuant to 953646, the city treasurer shall annually submit a statement of
investment policy to the city council for its consideration at a regular
meeting.
C. The City Treasurer shall submit quarterly reports to the city council stating
that all investments in the preceding quarter have been made in
conformance with the City's investment policy.
D. The City Treasurer has submitted the attached Statement of Investment
Policy to this Council at its regular meeting of July 7, 2008, for its
consideration.
Section 2. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana has duly considered and
approves the City's statement of investment policy submitted by the City Treasurer.
Section 3. This Resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption by
the City Council, and the Clerk of the Council shall attest to and certify the vote adopting
this Resolution.
ADOPTED this ih day of Julv, 2008.
Resolution No. 2008-045
Page 1 of 10
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Joseph W. Fletcher, City Attorney
By: ..'
AYES: Councilmembers: Alvarez. Benavides. Bustamante. Martinez.
Pulido. Sarmiento. Tinaiero (7)
NOES: Councilmembers: None (0)
ABSTAIN: Councilmembers: None (0)
NOT PRESENT: Councilmembers: None (0)
CERTIFICATION OF ATTESTATION AND ORIGINALITY
I, PATRICIA E. HEALY, Clerk of Council, do hereby attest to and certify the attached
Resolution No. 2008-045 to be the original resolution adopted by the City Council of the
City of Santa Ana on Julv 7. 2008.
Date:
~~! ~ 51
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Patricia E. Healy
Clerk of Council
City of Santa Ana
- \.
Resolution No. 2008-045
Page 2 of 10
CITY OJ!' SANTA AHA
ST~ OF INVBSTMI!2I'J' POLICY
JULY 2008/2009
IN'1'ROIlt1C'UON :
This statement is
investment of idle
investments while
Management Program.
intended ::0
Ci ty funds by
maximizing the
outline the policies
providing guidelines
efficiency of the
for prudent
for suitable
City's Cash
Under the direction of the Executive Director, Finance and Management
Services, the responsibility for the day to day investment of the
City's funds is delegated to the Treasur}' Manager only. The investment
policy applies to all financial assets cf the city and are pooled in an
actively managed portfolio. The investment pool or portfolio will be
referred to as the "Fund" throughout this document. Bond proceeds
shall be invested in accordance with requirements and restrictions
outlined in the bond documents. Band proceeds are not considered part
of the Fund nor subject to this Investment policy.
The City's Cash Management Program is desigr.ed to accurately monitor
and forecast expenditures and revenues, thus enabling the investment of
funds to the fullest extent possible. Mat'xrities are matched as close
as possible to coiLcide with cash requirements.
The investment policies and practices of the City of Santa Ana are
based upon Federal, State and Local law and prudent money management.
The primary goals of these policies are:
1. To assure compliance with all Federal, state and Local
laws governing the investment of monies.
2. To provide for the safecy of pr~ncipal and sufficient
liquidity.
3. To provide an investment return within the parameters 0= this
Statement of Invest:ment Folicy and chs Investment Portfolio
Guidelines.
Officers and employees involved in the investment. process shall refrain
from personal business activity that could confli"t -.rith the proper
execution and management of the investment program, or that could
impair their ability to make impartial decisions. Employees and
investment officials shall disclose any material interests in financial
institutions with which they conduct business. They shall further
disclose any personal finallc:i"l!investment positlrms that could be
related to t~e performance of the investment portfolio. Employees and
officers shall refrain from undertaking personal investment
transactions with the same individual with whom business is conducted
on behalf of their entity.
Attachment
Resolution No. 2008-045
Page 3 of 10
CITY OF SANTA ANA S~ATBMENT OF INVESTMENT POLICY
JULY 2008-2009
OBJ:lCTIVES:
SAFETY OF PRINCIPAL Safety of principal is t::,e foremost
objective of the City of Santa Ana. Each investment transaction
shall be undertaken in a =er t~t seeks to ensure 'Oreservation
of capital in the overall portfolio. The objective-will be to
mitigate credit risk and interest rate risK.
A. Credit Risk
Credit Risk is the risk of loss due to t::,e failure of the security
issuer or backer. Credit risk may be mitigated by:
Limiting investments to the safest types of securities;
Pre-qualifying the financia: institutions.
broker/dealers, intermediaries. and adv:cscrs wit:' which
an entity will do business; and
Diversifying the investment portfolio so that poten=ia1
losses on individua: securities will be minimi2ed.
B. Interest Rat.e Risk
Interest rate r~sk is the risk that the mar~t value cf securities
in the portfolio will fall due to changes in general intereat
rates. Interest rate risk may be mitigated by:
Structuring the Fund so tr.at securities mature to meet
cash requirements for ongoing operations, thereby
avoiding the need to sell securities on the open market
prior to maturity, and
By investing operating funds primarily in shorter-term
se~rities.
The cast. flow is updated on a daily basis and will be considered
prior to the investment of securities, which w~lJ. reduce the
necessity to sell jnvestments for liquidity purposes.
~ . LIQUIDI!rY The investment portfolio shall remain sufficiently
liquid to meet all operating requirements that may be reasonably
anticipated. This is accomplished by structuring the port=olio so
that securities mature concurrent with cash needs to meet
anticipated demands (static liquidity). Further1r.ore, since all
possible cash demands cannot be ~~ticipated. the portfolio should
cons:.st larssly of securities with active secondary or resale
markets (dynamic liquidity) .
3. YIELD - The City's Fund shall be designed with the objective of
attaining a market-average rate of return throughout bud~etary
and economic cycles taking into account tr.e ~nvestment ",isk
constraints ar.d liquidity needs. Return on investme:J.t is of
least importance compared to the safety and liquidity
objectives described aboVe. Tt.e core of investments are
limit:ed to relatively low risk securities in anticipation of
earning a fair return relative to the ::isk being assumed.
Securities shall not be Bold prior to maturity with the
Resolution No. 2008-045
Page 4 of 10
CITY OF SANTA ANA STATEMENT OF INVESTMENT POLICY
JULY 200S-2009
following exceptions,
1) a declining credit security could be sold early to
minimize loss of principal;
2) a security swap would improve the quality, yield, or
target duration in the portfolio; or
3) liquidity needs of the portfolio require that the security
be sold.
The market-average rate of return is defined as the average
return on three-month U.S. Treasury Bills.
The City strives to maintain one hundred percent (100%) investment
of idle funds after consideration for a compensating balance to
cover the cost of services provided by the bank. The funds
available for investment are determined by ClO.sh flow projections
updated daily. Investments are monitored so that legal limits on
types of investments are not exceeded.
JW'l'HORIZED INVES~S:
The "prudent person" standard shall be applied in the context of
managing the overall portfolio. Investment officers acting in
accordance with written procedures and this investment policy and
exercising due diligence shall be relieved of personal
responsibili ty for an individual security's credit risk or market
price changes, provided deviations from exceptions are reported in a
timely fashion and the liquidity and the sale of securities are
carried out in accordance with the terms of this policy. Investments
shall be made with judgement and care, under circumstances then
prevailing, which persona of prudence, discretion, and intelligence
exercise in the management of their own affairs, not for
speculation, but for investment, considering the probable safety of
their capital as well as the probable income to be derived.
The City is governed by the California Government Code, Sections
53600, 16429.1 and 536S4 et seq. Santa Ana further restr:.cts the
permitted investments to those listed below. Within this scope, the
City diversifies its investments by maturity dates and types of
investments. Concentration limits are indicated for all investment
categories except Treasury securities, which are ccnsidered the
safest investments.
.r.. United Stat:es Treasury Bill", Notes, and Bonds, for which the
full faith and credit of the united States are pledged for
payment of principal and interest. Purchases of this category
shall not exceed five years to maturity. There is no
percentage limit in this category.
B.
Obligations issued by
Government Sponsored
incl~de, but are not
a Federal Agency or a United States
Ent:erprise. Federal Agency Issues
limited to GNMlL (Government National
Resolution No. 2008-045
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CITY OF SANTA ANA STATEMENT OF INVESTMENT POLICY
JULY 2008-2009
Mortgage Association), Ii'I'CB (Federal Farm Credit Bank), E'IILEl
(Federal Home Loan Bank Board), I'HLMC (Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporacion), ~ (Pede~~l National Mo~L~d~e
Association), S~ (Student Loan Mortgage Adminiscration), FHA
(Federal Housing Administration) and TVA (Tennessee Valley
Authority). Although there is no percentage limitation on these
issues, the .prudent investor" rule shall apply for a single
agency name as U.S. Government backing is implied rather than
guaranteed.
C. Bills of exchange or time drafts drawn on and. accepted by a
commercial bank, otherwise known as banker's acceptances, which
are eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve System.
Purchases of banker's acceptances may not exceed one hundred,
eighty (180) days or forty percent (40~) of the cost value of
the Fund which may be invested pursuant to this section.
However, no more than thirty percenL (30\) of the City'S cost
value of the Fund nay be invested in the bankers acceptances of
anyone commercial bank pursuant to this section.
D. Commercial paper of "prime" quality of the highest ranking or
of the highest letter and number rating as provided for by
Moody'S Investor Services, Inc. (Moody's), Standard and Poor's
(SS.P) or Fitch Financial SeL-vices, IIlC. (Fitch). The
corporation that issues the commercial paper shall be organized
~~d operating within the United States, shall have total assets
in excess of five-hundred, million dollars ($500,OOO,000), and
shall issue debt, other than commercial paper, if any, that is
rated "A" or higher by Moody's or S&P or Fitch. Eligible
commercial paper shall have a maximum maturity of two-hundred
seventy (270) days or less. The City may purchase no more than
ten percent (10%) of the outstanding commercial paper of any
single corporate issue. Purchases of comme=cial paper may not
exceed twenty-five percent (25%1 of the surplus money which may
be invested.
E. Negotiable certificates of deposit issued "::Jy a nationally or
state-chartered bank, a savings association or a federal
association (as defined by Section 5102 of the Financial Code),
a state or federal credit union or by a state-:icensed branch
of a foreign bank. However, the City shall not invest in
negotiable certificates of deposit issued by a state or federal
credit union if a menber of the Cicy Councilor any City
personnel with investment decision making authority also serves
on the board of directors, or any committee appointed by the
board of directors, or the credit committee or the supervisory
committee of the otate or federal credit Wl:.on issuing the
negotiable certificates of deposit. The City's investment in
negotiable certificates of deposit may not exceed thirty
percent 130%) of the cost value of the Fund. The amount so
invested ahall be subject to the limitations of GOvernment Code
Section 53638 which g..nerally provides that the deposit shall
Resolution No. 2008-045
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CITY OF SANTA ANA STATEMENT OF ThVESTMENT POLICY
JULY 2008-2009
not exceed the shareholder's equity of any depository bank, or
the total net worth of any depository savings association or
federal association, or the total of the unimpaired capital and
surplus of an insured industrial loan company.
F. Repurchase Agreements. For purposes of this section, the term
"repurchase agreement" means a purchase of securities by the
local agency pursuant to an agreement by w~ich the seller will
repurchase the securities on or before a specified date and for
a specified amount and will deliver the underlying securities
to a third party custodian. The City may invest in repurchase
agreements with primary dealers of the Federal Reserve with
which the City has entered intc a PSA master repurchase
contract which specifies tems and conditions of repurchase
agreements. The market value of securities used as collateral
for repurchase agreements shall not be allowed to fall below
102 percent of the value of the repurchase agreement and shall
be valued daily by the tri-party custodial agent. Securities
that can be pledged for collateral shall consist only of
investments permitted within this policy with a maximum
maturity of five (5) years. If there io a default of the
broker, the collateral securities can be sold. Since the
securities are valued daily, it is likely that the sale
proceeds will equal or exceed the va:ue of the repurchase
agreement amount. Purchases in this category shall not exceed
ninety (90) days or thirty percent (30t: of the cost value of
the Fund.
G. Local Agency Investment Fund - State Pool. The City may invest
in the Local Agency Investment Fund lLAIF) established by the
State Treasurer under California Government Code Section
16425.1 for the benefit of local agencies. Although there is
no percentage ~imitation on this f'.md, the "prudent investor"
rule sha1l apply for a single agency name.
H. Medium Term corporace Notes issued by corporations organized
and operating within the United States or by depository
institutions licensed in the United Sta.tes or any state a..>J.d
operating within the united States. Notes eligible for
in'lestment shall be rated in a rating category of "A" or its
equivalent or better by a nationally recognized rating service.
Purchases in this category shall not exceed three (3) years :0
maturity or fifteen percent (1St) of the cost value of the
Fund. Purchases in a single issuer in this category ahall not
exceed five percent (st) of the cost value of the Fund.
I. Shares of beneficial interest iRsued by divergified management
companies that are money market funds registered with the
Securities ~nd Exchange Commission under the Investment Company
Act .of IHO. The company shall have met either of the
fo:lowing criteria:
Resolution No. 2008-045
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CITY OF SANTA ANA STATEMENT OF INVESTMENT POLICY
JULY 2008-2009
1. Attain the highest ranking or the highest letter and
numerical rating provided by not less than two of the
three following: Moody's, S&P or Fitch, and
2. Retained an investment adviser registered or exempt from
registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission
with not less than five (5) years experience managing
money market funds with assets under management in excess
of five-hundred, million dollars ($500,000,000). The
purchase price of shares of beneficial interest, (mutual
funds) purchase pursuant to this subdivision shall not
include any commission that these companies may charge.
J. Ineligible investments. Investments not described herein are
ineligible investments. In accordance with Section 53631.5 of
the Government Code, the City shall not invest any funds in
inverse floaters, range notes, or interest only strips that are
derived from a pool of mortgages. In addition, the City shall
not invest any funds in any security that could result in zero
interest accrual if held to maturity. However, prohibited
securities that are in the City's portfolio, as of the date of
this policy adoption, may be held until their maturity dates.
OEPOSITOay SERVICES
Money must be deposited in state or national banks, state or federal
savings associations or state or federal credit unions in the state.
It may be in inactive deposits, active deposits or interest-bearing
active deposits. The deposits cannot exceed the amount of the
bank's or savings and loan's paid up capital and surplus.
The bank or savings and loan must secure the active and inactive
deposits with eligible securities having a market value of one-
hundred, ten percent (110%) of the total amount of the deposits.
State law also allows as an eligible security, first trust deeds
having a value of one-hundred, fifty percent (150%) of the total
amount of the deposits. A third class of collateral is letters of
credit drawn on the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB).
The treasurer may waive, at his discretion, security for that
portion of a deposit which is insured pursuant to federal law.
CUrrently, the first one-hundred, thousand dollars ($100,000) of a
deposit is federally insured. It is to the City's advantage to
waive this collateral requirement for the first $100,000 because we
receive a higher interest rate.
Resolution No. 2008-045
Page 8 of 10
CITY OF SANTA ANA STATEMENT OF INVESTMENT POLICY
JULY 2008-2009
QUALIFIED Dr." T "'I> 'J l\HO mS'l'I'lUt'IORS;
The City shall transact business only with banks, savings and loans
and registered investment securities dealers. The purchase by the
City of any investment other than those purchased directly from the
issuer, shall be purchased either from an institution licensed by
the State as a broker-dealer, as defined in Section 25004 of the
Corporations Code, who is a member of the National Association of
Securit~es Dealers, or a member of a Federally regulated securities
excha.'1ge, a National or State-Chartered Bank, a Federal or State
Association (as defined by Section 5102 of the Financial code), or a
brokerage firm designated as a primary Government Dealer by the
Federal Reserve Bank. The City's Treasurer's staff shall
inves':igate all instit'.1tions which wish to do business with the
City, in order to determine if they are adequately capitalized, make
markets in securities appropriate to the City'S needs, and agree to
abide by the conditions set forth in the City of Santa Ana's
Investment policy and Investment Portfolio Guidelines. This will be
done annually by having the Financial Instt tutions complete and
return the appropriate questionnaire, and an audited Financial
Statement nust be provided within one-hundred, twenty (120) days of
the Institution's fiscal year-end.
SAFl!:KEEPING OJ!' SECURITIES:
TO protect against potential losses caused by collapse of individual
secur~ties dealers, all securities owned by the City except
secur:.ties used as collateral tor repurchase agreements, shall be
kep:: in safekeeping with "pertectEld interest" by a third party bank
trust departmen::, acting as agent for the City under the terms of a
custody agreement executed by the bank and by the City. All
securities ,,,ill be received and delivered using standard delivery
versus payrr.enl procedures.
INTERNAL CONTROLS:
The Bxecutive D~rector, Finance and Management Services is
responsible for establ~sh~ng and maintaining an internal control
structure designed to ensure that the assets of the entity are
protected from loss, theft or misuse, The Executive Directo,,",
Finance and Management Services has deve10ped a system of internal
investment controls and a segregation of responsibilities of
investment functions in order to assure an adequate system of
internal control over the investment function. Internal control
procedures address wire controls, separation of dut.iE'S, deli',ery of
securities to a ::hird party for custodial safekeeping, and written
procedures for placing investment transactions.
Cash balances are reconciled daily by non-investment employees and
rE'confirmed by the City's accounting staff. In addition, the City'S
Resolution No. 2008-045
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CITY OF SANTA ANA STATEJolEN':' OF IN'lESTMENT POLICY
JULY 2008-2009
accounting staff also verifies investment activities and holdings on
a monthly basis. The Executive Director, Fi:1aIlce and Management
Services shall establish a process for annual independent review by
an external auditor to the extent contemplated by generally accepted
auditing standards.
RJl:l'ORTING :
Under the provisions of Section 53646 of the Government Code, the
Executive Director, Finance and Management Services shall render a
report to the City Council, City Manager, and the internal auditor
containing detailed information on all securities, investments, and
moneys of the City. The report will be submitted on at least a
quarterly basis and provided to the Council within thirty (30) days
following the end of the quarter.
':'he report will contain the following information on the funds that
are subject to this investment policy: 1) the type of investment,
name of the issuer, date of maturity, par and cost in each
investment, 2) the weighted average maturity of the investments, 3)
any investments, including loans and security lending programs, that
are under the management of contracted parties, 4) the market value
and source of the valuation, 5) a description of the compliance
with the statement of investment policy, and 6) a statement
denoting the City'S ability to meet its pool's expenditure
requirements for the next six months.
POLICY REVIEW:
This investment policy shall be reviewed at least annually to ensure
its consistency with the overall objectives of preservation of
PRINCIPAL, LIQUIDITY, AND YIELD and its relevance to current law,
financial and economic ~rends, and to meet the needs of the City of
Santa Ana.
~~~~'-, \\'-"-~
Francisco Gutierrez
Executive ~irector
Finance & Management Services Agency
Resolution No. 2008-045
Page 10 of 10