HomeMy WebLinkAbout75A - 3417 W FIFTH STREETREQUEST FOR
COUNCIL ACTION
CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE:
MAY 18, 2009
TITLE:
PUBLIC HEARING - GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT
NO. 2007-03 AND ZONING ORDINANCE
AMENDMENT NO. 2009-02 TO MODIFY THE
GENERAL PLAN LAND USE DESIGNATION AND
THE NORTH HARBOR SPECIFIC PLAN TO ALLOW
A MEDICAL OFFICE BUILDING AT 3417 WEST
FIFTH STREET - VIHN TRAN, APPLICANT
TY MANA ER
CLERK OF COUNCIL USE ONLY:
APPROVED
^ As Recommended
^ As Amended
^ Ordinance on 15' Reading
^ Ordinance on 2"`' Reading
^ Implementing Resolution
^ Set Public Hearing For_
CONTINUED TO
FILE NUMBER
RECOMMENDED ACTION
1. Approve and adopt Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation
Monitoring Plan, Environmental Review No. 2006-142.
2. Adopt a resolution approving General Plan Amendment No. 2007-03.
3. Adopt an ordinance approving Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02.
PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
On April 13, 2009, the Planning Commission recommended that the City
Council approve and adopt Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation
Monitoring Plan, Environmental Review No. 2006-142; adopt a resolution
approving General Plan Amendment No. 2007-03; and adopt an ordinance
approving Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02 by a vote of 5:0
(Alderete abstained, Gartner absent) to modify the General Plan and the
North Harbor Specific Plan land use designation from Open Space to General
Commercial to allow a medical office building at 3417 West Fifth Street.
The Planning Commission made no changes to the recommendations outlined
in the attached staff report (Exhibit A).
FISCAL IMPACT
There is no fiscal impact associated with this action.
'a M. Trevino
cutive Director
Planning and Building Agency
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75A-1
REQUEST FOR
Planning Commission Action
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING DATE:
APRIL 13, 2009
TITLE:
PUBLIC HEARING - FILED BY VIHN TRAN FOR
GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT NO. 2007-03 AND
ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT NO. 2009-02
TO MODIFY THE GENERAL PLAN LAND USE
DESIGNATION AND THE NORTH HARBOR SPECIFIC
PLAN TO ALLOW A MEDICAL OFFICE BUILDING AT
3417 WEST FIFTH STREET
Prepared by Lucy Linnaus
Executive Director
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Recommend that the City Council:
PLANNING COMMISSION SECRETARY
APPROVED
^ As Recommended
^ As Amended
^ Set Public Hearing For
DENIED
^ Applicant's Request
^ Staff Recommendation
CONTINUED TO
~~
Planning Manage
1. Approve and adopt Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation
Monitoring Plan, Environmental Review No. 2006-142.
2. Adopt a resolution approving General Plan Amendment No. 2007-03.
3. Adopt an ordinance approving Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02.
DISCUSSION
Request of Applicant
Vihn Tran, owner of the subject property, is requesting approval to
develop a 6,002 square feet medical office building to be located at 3417
West Fifth Street. To allow the proposed project, the applicant is
requesting a general plan amendment to redesignate the site from Open
Space (OS) to General Commercial (GC). Additionally, the request includes
a zoning ordinance amendment to modify the North Harbor Specific Plan
(SP2) to redesignate the site from Open Space to General Commercial.
Property Description
The project site is 1
Streets. The site
contiguous lots with
currently vacant, but
that was constructed
ocated at the northeast corner of Fifth and Jackson
is a rectangular shaped parcel composed of two
a total area of 19,810 square feet. The site is
was previously developed with a restaurant and bar
in 1970 and demolished in 2004. Vehicular access
EXHIBIT A
75A-2
General Plan Amendment 2007-03
Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02
April 13, 2009
Page 2
to the site is from both Jackson and Fifth Streets. The site is located
within the Open Space (OS) land use designation of the General Plan and
the Open Space land use category of the North Harbor Specific Plan
(SP2) As stated on the plans, the existing billboard will be removed
by the applicant at issuance of the building permit. Surrounding land
uses include residential uses to the north, and commercial/industrial to
the south, east and west (Exhibits 1 and 2).
Project Description
The applicant proposes to construct a two story, 6,002 square foot medical
office building in compliance with the development standards of the North
Harbor Specific Plan (SP2). The applicant proposes to locate the building
at the southwest corner of the site and adjacent to the streets to
strengthen the urban design of the street and locate the required 36
parking stalls at the rear of the building to provide a buffer area
between the residential uses to the north and this commercial use. The
parking area will be fully landscaped to meet the palette established in
the SP2 zoning district and illuminated to meet the Police Department's
safety standards. The site will have vehicular and pedestrian access from
both Fifth and Jackson Streets to allow efficient and safe internal
circulation. The building's primary pedestrian access is at the corner
facing both streets. A secondary access to the building will be provided
off the parking lot (Exhibit 3).
The building's architectural style is contemporary and employs a clean and
simple geometric form in compliance with the North Harbor Specific Plan.
The building will be constructed of split-face concrete masonry unit
block, contrasted by smooth stucco walls in muted colors. To emphasize
the horizontality of the building, the split-face block walls will be
accented by horizontal lines of masonry block of different color and
texture. The stucco walls will be accented by brightly colored
horizontal metal awnings over the building windows and main entrances
(Exhibits 4 and 5). While the building is not leased yet, the applicant
anticipates that the medical office building will be open for business
Monday through Saturday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Analysis of the Issues
In May 1994, the City of Santa Ana adopted the North Harbor Specific
Plan (SP2) The intent of the Plan was to create a strong, viable
commercial district supported by safe and well maintained neighborhoods.
When the plan was adopted, this site was identified as one with
potential for open space opportunities due to its proximity to Campesino
Park and Willowick Golf Cou 7 ~A 3d was rezoned from commercial
General Plan Amendment 2007-03
Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02
April 13, 2009
Page 3
to Open Space. Since the plan was adopted, the opportunities to develop
as an open space use have not materialized and, since the site was
demolished five years ago, it has remained vacant. The Parks,
Recreation and Community Services Agency has reviewed this site and has
determined that since it is not adjacent to any park, its potential to
develop as a public park is non-existent. As a result, the applicant is
proposing to construct a medical office building on the site.
The proposed project requires a General Plan Amendment and a zoning
ordinance amendment to redesignate the site from Open Space (OS) to
General Commercial (GC) Exhibit 6 describes the revisions to the Land
Use Element text and maps to pursue this project. Exhibit 7 describes
the revisions to the North Harbor Specific Plan to pursue this project.
The proposed General Plan Amendment to redesignate the site from an open
space to a commercial land use would further the following General Plan
land use element goals and policies:
Promote land uses which enhance the city's economic
Goal 2 and fiscal viability.
Policy 2.10 Support new development which is harmonious in scale
and character with existing development in the area.
Goal 3 Preserve and improve the character and integrity of
existing neighborhoods.
Policy 3.1 Support development which provides a positive
contribution to neighborhood character and identity.
Policy 3.5 Encourage new development and/or additions to existing
development that is compatible in scale, and
consistent with the architectural style and character
of the neighborhood.
Goal 5 Ensure that the impacts of development are mitigated.
Policy 5.1 Promote development which has a net community benefit,
and enhances the quality of life.
Policy 5.2 Protect the community from incompatible land uses.
Policy 5.5 Encourage development which is compatible with, and
supportive of surrounding land uses.
The presence of vacant sites can be detrimental to the appearance of a
neighborhood. This is particularly critical in this area as, according
to the specific plan, it already lacks strong architectural character,
has insufficient landscape and generally has a large number of older
buildings that are not well maintained. Vacant sites also create a
public nuisance and can contribute to create an environment that can be
7 5A-4
General Plan Amendment 2007-03
Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02
April 13, 2009
Page 4
conducive to crime, negatively impacting the adjacent residential uses.
The proposed medical office building will help complete the commercial
edge facing Fifth Street with a contemporary office building that will
add architectural character and much needed landscape to the
streetscape. Additionally, the proposed building is positioned in a
manner that will create a buffer between a busy arterial street to the
south and residential uses immediately to the north. Lighting has been
designed and located to minimize impacts on the adjacent residential
properties. The parking lot, separated from the residential use by a
seven foot landscaped area and a block wall, will further create a
buffer between uses.
On October 28, 2008, the Santa Anita Neighborhood Association reviewed
the project at their regularly scheduled meeting. After reviewing the
plans for the project, the community generally welcomed the development
as it will develop a long term vacant site and complete the
neighborhood. Questions regarding the potential tenants, the parking
adequacy, required public improvements and the expansion of Willowick
Golf Course were raised and discussed at the meeting.
In summary, the general plan and the zoning ordinance amendments will
allow the construction of a new building on a site that has been vacant
since 2004, benefiting the community by enhancing the neighborhood
character, providing a positive transition between commercial and
residential uses and providing a new service to the individuals who live
and work in the area. Therefore, staff recommends that the Planning
Commission recommend that City Council approve General Plan Amendment
No. 2007-03 and Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02.
CEQA Compliance
In accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (Title 14 of
the California Code of Regulations, Section 15063), Mitigated Negative
Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring Program Environmental Review No.
2006-142 has been prepared for this project (Exhibit 8).
Lucy innaus
Senior Planner
/~.,:.
Vince Freg so, AICP
Principal 1 ner
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LAND USE ELEMENT
SANTA ANA GENERAL PLAN
City of Santa Ana
Planning Division
Adopted
February 2, 1998
The following is a chronology of the approved general plan amendments that have been incorporated into this document
since the comprehensive update of the General Plan Land Use Element adopted by Santa Ana City Council February 2,
1998 (GPA 1997-05):
GPA 2007-03 (Mav 18, 2009), GPA 2004-03 (February 2, 2009), GPA 2008-01 (May 5, 2008), GPA 2007-02 (June 18,
2007), GPA 2007-01 (March 19, 2007), GPA 2006-01 (October 2, 2006), GPA 2005-01 (December 5, 2005), GPA 2005-02
(October 17, 2005), GPA 2004-01 (April 5, 2005, as passed by the voters of Santa Ana), GPA 2004-04 (July 19, 2004),
GPA 2004-06 (July 6, 2004), GPA 2003-02 (June 16, 2003), GPA 2003-01 (February 18, 2003), GPA 2002-01 (September
3, 2002), GPA 2002-03 (August 19, 2002), GPA 2001-03 (February 19, 2002), GPA 2001-02 (January 7, 2002), GPA
2000-09 (May 7, 2001), GPA 2000-08 (February 5, 2001), GPA 2000-03 (December 4, 2000), GPA 2000-02 (November
20, 2000), GPA 1999-02 (October 18, 1999), GPA 1999-01 (August 16, 1999), GPA 1998-04 (October 5, 1998), GPA
1998-05 (September 21, 1998), GPA 1998-01 (May 4, 1998).
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75A-13
LAND USE ELEMENT
office corridor between the Santa Ana (I-5) and Costa Mesa (SR-55)
Freeways serves this purpose. In addition, the orderly, well-maintained quality
of existing development supports a continuation of these areas as functional
office/employment centers.
The Professional and Administrative Office designation includes a range of floor
area ratios to differentiate development intensity and character in relation to
adjacent land uses. The areas with a FAR of 0.5 are not major office centers, but
rather have an established character of lower intensity garden office and
professional service uses. These areas are typically adjacent to low density
residential neighborhoods, or are converted residential office uses. Office
development along East Fourth Street, between Grand Avenue and the Santa Ana
Freeway, is typical of this low-rise office character. The PAO area located adjacent to
the Civic Center contains a range of office development intensity which supports the
City's functional role as the government center of the County.
The types of uses typically located in the PAO district include the following:
• Professional and administrative offices/office parks;
• Service activities such as copy centers, courier services, travel agencies, and
restaurants when such uses are an integral component of a planned office
development; and
• Professional uses such as accountants, attorneys, doctors, engineers, and
insurance brokers.
General Commercial Districts
The General Commercial district (GC) applies to commercial corridors in Santa Ana including those
located along Main Street, Seventeenth Street, Harbor Boulevard, and other major arterial
roadways in the City. The intensity standard applicable to this designation is a floor area ratio of
0.5 -1.0, though most General Commercial districts have a FAR of 0.5. A total of 4~~ 1,114.1 acres
of land is included in this designation.
General Commercial districts are key components in the economic development of the City.
They provide highly visible and accessible commercial development along the City's arterial
transportation corridors. In addition, General Commercial land uses provide important neighborhood
facilities and services, including shopping, recreation, cultural and entertainment activities,
employment, and education. The districts also provide support facilities and services for industrial
areas including office and retail, restaurants and various other services.
A-19
Revised (May~~A08 May 18. 20091 7 5A-14
LAND USE ELEMENT
Industrial
The Industrial designation applies to those areas developed with
manufacturing and industrial uses. The designation applies to areas which
are predominantly industrial in character, and includes those industrial
districts in the southwestern, south central and southeastern sections of the
City. A total of 2,280.9 acres of land in the City is designated as Industrial.
The maximum floor area ratio for this designation is 0.45.
The Industrial districts of the City are vital to its economic health. These
areas provide employment opportunities for local residents, and generate
municipal revenues for continued economic development. As one of the
County's oldest cities, Santa Ana has long been an industrial center for the
region. The City's goal is to maintain this strong industrial base by setting
land use policies which preclude the intrusion of less intensive commercial or
residential uses. Typical uses found in this district include the following:
• Light and heavy product manufacturing and assembly; and
• Commercial uses which are ancillary to industrial uses in the district.
Institutional
The Institutional designation includes the Civic Center, other governmental
facilities, City facilities and public institutions such as schools, etc. Only
public properties of approximately five acres or more are designated as
Institutional. The maximum applicable floor area ratio standard for this
designation is 0.5. The 0.5 FAR is used as a guideline since most
development in this designation are State, federal, and local governmental
facilities that are not subject to local development regulations. A total of
812.6 acres of land is included in this designation.
Open Space
The Open Space designation is applied to parks, water channels,
cemeteries and other open space uses. A total of 4~9 1,018.5 acres are
included in this land use designation. Of this total, 375 acres of public park
land is included in this land use designation.
Revised (May 18, 2009) A~SA-15
LAND USE ELEMENT
Table A-4 indicates the development possible under the build-out of the
Land Use Plan. The build-out for residential land uses considered two
scenarios. Effective build-out for residential development is calculated by
adding the 3,232 units possible in the areas designated as District Center to
the existing 74,588 units presently found in the City. Theoretical build-out for
residential development considered the development possible if all of the
areas designated as residential were developed according to the permitted
Land Use Plan intensities. Since the Land Use Element does not
contemplate the elimination of existing housing in the City, the effective
build-out figure represents a more realistic estimate of future residential
development.
As indicated in Table A-4, four of the non-residential land use designations
have a range in FAR intensities. For the non-residential land use
designations, effective build-out considered the development possible under
the lower range of FAR intensities while theoretical build-out considered the
upper FAR range. Typically, parking and landscaping requirements will
result in significantly less floor area for commercial and industrial
developments than that which is permitted under the General Plan.
As indicated in Table A-4, between 68,498 to 77,820 housing units are
allowed by the Land Use Plan. The additional units which presently exist in
the City beyond the maximum number permitted under the theoretical build-
out scenario are a reflection of the higher density multiple-family
developments constructed in the 1970's and 1980's. However, the purpose
of the Land Use Plan as it applies to the residential areas is to preserve
and maintain the stability of existing neighborhoods, regardless of the
character of development. The intent of the Plan is not to create any
displacement, nor decrease existing development densities. Rather, it is to
ensure a safe, healthy, and livable environment for City residents. Existing
residential development entitlements are protected through this Land Use
Element, applicable Zoning regulations, and sections of the City code
pertaining to legal nonconforming uses.
The Land Use Element's implementation may result in an increase in the
amount of commercial, office, and industrial development in the City. As
indicated in Table A-4 up to a4,1-~ 52,423,126 square feet of
commercial and office development, and 44,891,128 square feet of
industrial development are possible under the effective capacity parameters
of Land Use Plan.
Revised (May 18, 2009) 7 ~~_ 16
Amended Table A-4
Land Use Plan Build-out Capacities
Intensity/Density Effective Theoretical
Land Use Acres Standards Build-out, Build-out
Mixed Use2 103.5 ac FAR 3.0
Metro East Residential DC 5,551 d.u.
SubTotal 5,551 d.u.
Metro East Commercial DC 3,245,185 s.f. 3,245,185 s.f.
SubTotal 3,245,185 s.f. 3,245,185 s.f.
Residential
Low Density Residential LR-7 6,474.4 ac. 7 d.u./ac 45,321 d.u.
Low Medium Density Residential LMR-11 443.1 ac. 11 d.u./ac 4,875 d.u.
Medium Density Residential MR-15 413.2 ac. 15 d.u./ac 6,198 d.u.
Residential/Industrial3 R/1-15 9.2 ac. 15 d.u./ac 138 d.u.
District Center4 DC 35.9 ac. 90 d.u./ac 3,232 d.u.
SubTotal 7,366.5 ac. 77,820 d.u., 59,661 d.u.
Commercial
Professional & Admin. Office PAO 621.5 ac. FAR 0.5-1.0 13,536,270 s.f. 27,072,540 s.f.
General Commercial GC ~3~-as: FAR 0.5-1.0 '^,~~^,^~~ ~ f 48-5A8-8~-zr~
1,114.1 ac. 24,264,331 s.f. 48,528,662 s.f.
District Center4 DC 323.2 ac. FAR 1.0-2.0 14,079,332 s.f. 28,158,665 s.f.
One Broadway Plaza District Ctrs OBPDC 4.3 ac. FAR 2.9 543.193 s.f. 543.193 s.f.
SubTotal ~ ^=-~Q:
~ ~e~ ~+~ ~~~ ~ s
r r
~ ~
2,063.1 ac. 52,423,126 s.f. 104,303,060 s.f.
Industrial
Industrial IND 2,280.9 ac. FAR 0.45 44,710,202 s.f. 44,710,202 s.f.
Residential/Industrial3 R/I-15 18.5 ac. FAR 0.45 180,926 s.f. 180.926 s.f.
SubTotal 2,290.1 ac. 44,891,128 s.f. 44,891,128 s.f.
Other
Institutional5 INS 812.6 ac. FAR 0.2-0.5 7,079,023 s.f. 17,697,557 s.f.
Open Space OS ~A4S~9-,ate FAR 0.2 g~ g~
1,018.5 ac. 8,873,172 s.f. 8,873,172 s.f.
SubTotal ~-;gam--ate 4~~.
1,831.1 ac. 15,952,145 s.f. 26,570,729 s.f.
Notes:
,Effective capacity for non-residential development assumes development possible under the lower range of FAR intensity standards with the exception of the Metro East District
Center. Residential effective capacity was calculated by adding the 8,783 units possible in the District Center with the existing 74
588 (Census 2000) housin
units
ZThe Metro East District Center allows a range of intensity for mixture
of residential and com ,
g
.
mercial development based on the Metro East Mixed Use Oveday Zone development
standards.
,Land use designation permits bath residential and industrial development. Build-out assumed 50% of the land area will be developed as residential and 50% as industrial
development.
,Land use designation permits both residential and commercial development. Buildout assumes 90% of and area will be developed as commercial and 10% will be developed as
residential. FAR -floor area ratio, d.u. -dwelling units, s.f. -square feet (of floor area). Acreage shown in table does not include roads in right-of-way.
sEffective capacity assumes FAR of 0.2
BLand use designation permits high intensity office development with ancillary retail use.
This table has been revised to correspond with the GIS Land Use Map illustrated in Exhibit 2.
Revised (May 18, 2009) A-31
75A-17
~~
~ducadon 1st
NORTH HARBOR
SPECIFIC PLAN
City of Santa Ana
Submitted By:
Planning and Building Agency
GPA 92-7/AA 1061/SP2
The following is a chronology of the approved zoning ordinance amendments that have been
incorporated into this document since it was adopted by Santa Ana City Council on May 16, 1994:
ZOA 2009-2 (May 4, 2009).
GPA 2007-3/ZOA 2009-2
EXHIBIT 7
75A-18
NORTH HARBOR SPECIFIC PLAN
Figure 3.1
North Hazbor Specific Plan
Fln phasis Zones
75A1=19
POSTED
MAYOR
Miguel A. Pulido
MAYOR PRO TEM
Claudia C. Alvarez
COUNCIL MEMBERS
P. David Benavides
Carlos Bustamante
Michele Martinez
Vincent F. Sarmiento
Sal Tinajero
CITY OF SANTA ANA
PLANNING 8 BUILDING AGENCY
20 Civic Center Plaza (M-20)
P.O. BOX 1988 . Santa Ana, California 92702
(714} 667-2700 • Fax (714) 973-1461
www.santa-ana.org
NOTICE OF INTENT
MAR 2 0 2009
TOM DALY, CLERK-RECORDER
By ~~ DEPUTY
CITY MANAGER
David N. Ream
CITY ATTORNEY
Joseph W. Fletcher
CLERK OF THE COUNCIL
Patricia E. Healy
TO ADOPT A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
This is to inform the general public that the City of Santa Ana proposes to adopt a Negative
Declaration for the following project:
Project Title: Medical Office Building
Project Description: The proposed project consists on the construction of a two story,
6,002 square foot medical office building and related parking and landscape in compliance
with development standards for the general commercial zone. The site will provide 36
parking spaces and have vehicular access from Jackson and Fifth Street. A zoning ordinance
amendment to the North Harbor Specific Plan (SP2) to change the boundaries of the land
use category map from Open Space to General Commercial and a general plan amendment
to change the land use designation from Open Space to General Commercial are required.
Project Location:
Project Number:
Public Review Period:
Hearing Date:
Hearing Location:
3417 West Fifth Street
GPA 2007-3, ZOA 2009-2, ER 2006-142
March 20, 2009 to April 9, 2009
April 13, 2009
City of Santa Ana Council Chambers
22 Civic Center Plaza
Santa Ana, CA 92702
The Mitigated Negative Declaration and Initial Study as well as all referenced documents will
be available for public review at the City of Santa Ana Planning and Building Agency located
at 20 Civic Center Plaza, Santa Ana, California. Please submit any comments on the
Negative Declaration to the City on or before April 9, 2009. Please direct your comments to:
Lucy Linnaus, Senior Planner, City of Santa Ana, P.O. Box 1988, M-20, Santa Ana, CA,
92702.
If you have any questions or would like any additional information, please contact Lucy
Linnaus at (714) 667- 2745.
GPA 2007-3/ZOA 2009-2
~T~O
MAYOR
Miguel A. Pulido
MAYOR PRO TEM
Claudia C. Alvarez
COUNCIL MEMBERS
P. David Benavides
Carlos Bustamante
Michele Martinez
Vincent F. Sarmiento
Sal Tinajero
CITY OF SANTA ANA
PLANNING 8~ BUILDING AGENCY
20 Civic Center Plaza (M-20)
P.O. BOX 1988 . Santa Ana, California 92702
(714) 667-2700 • Fax (714) 973-1461
www.santa-ana.org
CITY MANAGER
David N. Ream
CITY ATTORNEY
Joseph W. Fletcher
CLERK OF THE COUNCIL
Patricia E. Healy
MITIGATED NEGATI~/E DECLAMATION
Pursuant to the Procedures of the City of Santa Ana for implementation of the California
Environmental Quality Act, the Environmental Evaluator has completed an Initial Study for
the project described below:
Project Number: GPA 2007-3, ZOA 2009-2 and ER 2006-142
Applicant: Vinh Tran
Project Location /Address: 3417 West Fifth Street, Santa Ana, CA
Project Title /Description: Medical Office Building
The proposed project consists on the construction of a two story, 6,002 square foot
medical office building and related parking and landscape in compliance with
development standards for the general commercial zone. The site will provide 36
parking spaces and have vehicular access from Jackson and Fifth Street. A zoning
ordinance amendment to the North Harbor Specific Plan (SP2) to change the
boundaries of the land use category map from Open Space to General Commercial
and a general plan amendment to change the land use designation from Open Space
to General Commercial are required.
And does hereby find: That although the proposed project could have a significant effect on
the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because of
revisions to the project and mitigation measures placed on the project, and agreed to
by the applicant, reduce each impact to below a level of significance.
Signature: Date:
Senior Planner
This determination is not final until adopted by the decision-making body or administrative
official, and a Notice of Determination is filed.
75A-21
Initial Study
CEQA Compliance
PLANNING DIVISION
I. Project Title: Medical office building at Jackson and Fifth Streets
II. Project Numbers: GPA 2007-3, ZOA 2009-2 and ER 2006-142
III. Lead Agency Name and Address: City of Santa Ana
Planning Division (M-20)
P.O. Box 1988, Santa Ana, CA 92702
IV. Contact and Phone Number: Lucy Linnaus (714) 667-2745
V. Project Location: 3417 West Fifth Street
VI. Project Sponsor's Name and Address:
Vinh Tran, 14522 Goldenwest Street, Westminster, CA 92683
VII. General Plan Designation:
Open Space (O)
VIII. Zoning:
Open Space land use category of the North Harbor Specific Plan (SP-2)
IX. Description of Project:
The proposed project consists on the construction of a two story, 6,002 square foot medical office building
and related parking and landscape in compliance with development standards for the general commercial
zone. The site will provide 36 parking spaces and have vehicular access from Jackson and Fifth Street. A
zoning ordinance amendment to the North Harbor Specific Plan (SP2) to change the boundaries of the land
use category map from Open Space to General Commercial and a general plan amendment to change the
land use designation from Open Space to General Commercial are required.
X. Surrounding Land Uses and Setting:
The project site is a rectangular shaped parcel composed of two lots located on the northeast corner of
Jackson and Fifth Streets. The site is currently vacant, but previously developed with a restaurant and
bar, originally constructed in 1970 and demolished in 2004. Vehicular access to the site if from Jackson
and Fifth Street, which are listed as secondary arterial street in the Circulation Element of the City's
General Plan. The surrounding land uses include residential to the north, and commercial to the east,
south and west.
XI. Other agencies whose approval is required.
No approval is required from outside agencies.
LL\U:\LLinnaus\Environmental\Medical Building final Neg Dec.doc 7 5A-2
Initial Study
CEQA Compliance
Environmental Factors Potentially Affected:
The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by that project, involving at least one
impact that is a "Potentially Significant Impact" as indicated by the checklist on the following pages.
O Aesthetics
O Agricultural Resources
O Air Quality
O Biological Resources
O Cultural Resources
O Geology and Soils
O Hazards and Hazardous Materials
O Hydrology and Water Quality
O Land Use and Planning
O Mineral Resources
O Noise
O Population and Housing
O Public Services
O Recreation
O Transportation and Traffic
O Utilities and Service Systems
O Mandatory Findings of Significance
Environmental Determination
On the basis of this initial evaluation, I find that:
A. ^ The proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment and a NEGATIVE
DECLARATION will be prepared.
B. ® Although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant
effect in this case because revisions to the project have been made by or agreed to by the applicant. A
MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared.
C. ^ The proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
REPORT is required.
D. ^ Although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, because all potentially
significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR (EIR No. -)pursuant to applicable
standards and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR, including revisions or mitigation
measures that are imposed upon the project, nothing further is required.
E. ^ Pursuant to Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, an EIR (EIR No. -)has been prepared earlier and only
minor technical changes or additions are necessary to make the previous EIR adequate and these changes
do not raise important new issues about the significant effects on the environment. An ADDENDUM to the
EIR shall be prepared.
F. ^ Pursuant to Section 15162 of the CEQA Guidelines, an EIR (EIR No. -)has been prepared earlier; however,
subsequent proposed changes in the project and/or new information of substantial importance will cause one
or more significant effects no previously discussed. A SUBSEQUENT EIR shall be prepared.
March 20. 2009
Signature Date
Lucv Linnaus. Senior Planner
Printed Name
LL1U:1LLinnaus\Environmental\Medical Building final Neg Dec.dx 7 5A-2
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Evaluation of Environmental Impacts:
A brief explanation is required for all answers except "No Impact" answers that are adequately supported
by the information sources a lead agency cites in the parentheses following each question. A "No Impact"
answer is adequately supported if the referenced information sources show that the impact simply does
not apply to projects like the one involved (e.g., the project falls outside a fault rupture zone). A "No
Impact" answer should be explained where it is based on project-specific factors as well as general
standards (e.g., the project will not expose sensitive receptors to pollutants, based on aproject-specific
screening analysis).
II. All answers must take account of the whole action involved, including off-site as well as on-site,
cumulative as well as project-level, indirect as well as direct, and construction as well as operational
impacts.
III. Once the lead agency has determined that a particular physical impact may occur, then the checklist
answers must indicate whether the impact is potentially significant, less than significant with mitigation, or
less than significant. "Potentially Significant Impact" is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that an
effect may be significant. If there are one or more "Potentially Significant Impact" entries when the
determination is made, an EIR is required.
IV. "Negative Declaration: Less Than Significant With Mitigation Incorporated" applies where the
incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from "Potentially Significant Impact" to a "Less
Than Significant Impact." The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures, and briefly explain
how they reduce the effect to a less than significant level (mitigation measures from "Earlier Analyses," as
described in (V) below, may be cross-referenced).
V. Earlier analyses may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, an
effect has been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration. Section 15063(c)(3)(D). In
this case, a brief discussion should identify the following:
a) Earlier Analysis Used. Identify and state where they are available for review.
b) Impacts Adequately Addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist were within the scope
of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state
whether such effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis.
c) Mitigation Measures. For effects that are "Less than Significant with Mitigation Measures Incorporated,"
describe the mitigation measures which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the
extent to which they address site-specific conditions for the project.
VI. Lead agencies are encouraged to incorporate into the checklist references to information sources for
potential impacts (e.g., general plans, zoning ordinances). Reference to a previously prepared or outside
document should, where appropriate, include a reference to the page or pages where the statement is
substantiated.
VII. Supporting Information Sources: A source list should be attached, and other sources used or individuals
contacted should be cited in the discussion.
VIII. This is only a suggested form, and lead agencies are free to use different formats; however, lead
agencies should normally address the questions from this checklist that are relevant to a project's
environmental effects in whatever format is selected.
IX. The explanation of each issue should identify:
a) The significance criteria or threshold, if any, used to evaluate each question; and
b) The mitigation measure identified, if any, to reduce the impact to less than significance
75A-24
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Issues & Supporting Information Sources
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
I. Aesthetics -Would the project:
A. Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? ^ ^ ^
B. Damage scenic resources, including but not limited ^ ^ ^
to, trees, rock outpourings and historic buildings
within a state highway?
C. Substantially degrade the existing visual character
or quality of the site and its surroundings? ^ ^ ® ^
D. Create a new source of substantial light or glare
which would adversely affect day or nighttime views
in the area? ^ ^ ® ^
II. Agricultural Resources - In determining whether impacts to agricultural resources are significant
environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to the California Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site
Assessment Model prepared by the California Department of Conservation as an optional model to use in
assessing impacts on agricultural farmland. Would the project:
A. Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland or ^ ^ ^
Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland) to
non-agricultural use? (The Farmland Mapping and
Monitoring Program in the California Resources
Agency, Department of Conservation, maintains
detailed maps of these and other categories of
farmland.)
B. Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use or a ^ ^ ^
Williamson Contract?
C. Involve other changes in the existing environment ^ ^ ^
which, due to their location or nature, could
individually or cumulatively result in loss of
Farmland, to non-agricultural use?
75A-25
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Issues 8~ Supporting Information Sources
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
III. Air Quality -Where available, the significant criteria established by the applicable air quality management or
pollution control district may be relied upon to make the following determinations. Would the project:
A. Conflict with or obstruct implementation of ^ ^ ^
applicable Air Quality Attainment Plan or
Congestion Management Plan?
B. Violate any air quality standard or contribute ^
substantially to an existing or projected air quality
violation?
C. Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase ^
of any criteria pollutant for which the project region
is non-attainment under an applicable federal or
state ambient air quality standard (including
releasing emission which exceeds quantitative
thresholds for ozone precursors)?
D. Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant ^
concentrations?
E. Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial ^
number of people?
IV. Biological Resources -Would the project:
A. Adversely impact, either directly or through habitat ^
modifications, any endangered, rare or threatened
species, as listed on Title 14 of the California Code
of Regulations (section 670.2 or 670.5) or in the
Title 50, code of Federal Regulations (section
17.11 or 17.12)?
1
B. Have a substantial adverse impact, either directly ^
or through habitat modifications, on any species
identified as a candidate, sensitive or special status
species in local or regional plans, policies or
regulations or by the California Department of Fish
and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services?
75A-26
® ^
® ^
® ^
® ^
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Issues & Supporting Information Sources
C. Have a substantial adverse impact on any riparian
habitat or natural community identified in local or
regional plans, policies, and regulations or by the
California Department of fish and Game or U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service?
ess than
Significant
Potentially with
Significant Mitigation
Impact Incorporated
^ ^
D. Adversely impact federally protected wetlands ^
(including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool,
coastal, etc.) either individually or in combination
with the known or probable impacts of other
activities through direct removal, filling hydrological
interruption, or other means?
E. Interfere substantially with the movement of any ^
resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with
established resident or migratory wildlife corridors,
or impede the use of wildlife nursery sites?
F. Conflict with any local policies or ordinances ^
protecting biological resources, such as tree
preservation policy or ordinance?
G. Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat ^
Conservation Plan, Natural Conservation
Community Plan or other approved local, regional
or state habitat conservation plan?
V. Cultural Resources -Would the project:
A. Cause a substantial adverse change in the ^
significance of a historical resource which is either
listed or eligible for listing on the National Register
of Historic Places, the California Register or
Historic Resources, or a local register of historic
resources?
Less Than
Significant
Impact
^ ^
^ ^
No
Impact
75A-27
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Issues ~ Supporting Information Sources Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
B. Cause a substantial adverse change in the ^ ® ^ ^
significance of a unique archaeological resource
(i.e., an artifact, object or site about which it can be
clearly demonstrated that, without merely adding to
the current body of knowledge, there is a high
probability that it contains information needed to
answer important scientific research questions, has
a special and particular quality such as being the
oldest or best available example of its type, or is
directly associated with a scientifically recognized
important prehistoric or historic event or person?
C. Disturb or destroy a unique paleontological ^ ® ^ ^
resource or site?
D. Disturb any human remains, including those ^ ® ^ ^
interred outside of formal cemeteries?
VI. Geology and Soils -Would the project:
A. Expose people or structures to potential
substantial adverse effects, including the risk of
loss, injury, or death involving:
1. Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as ^ ^ ^
delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo
Earthquake Fault Zoning map issued by the
State Geologist for the area or based on other
substantial evidence of a known fault?
2. Strong seismic ground shaking? ^ ^ ® ^
3. Seismic-related ground failure, including ^ ^ ® ^
liquefaction?
4. Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? ^ ^ ^
5. Landslides? ^ ^ ^
Flooding, including flooding as a result of the ^ ^ ^
6. failure of a levee or dam?
75A-28
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Issues & Supporting Information Sources Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
Wildland fires, including where wildfires are ^ ^ ^
adjacent to urbanized areas and where
7. residences are intermixed with wildland?
B. Would the project result in substantial soil erosion ^ ^ ® ^
or the loss of topsoil?
C. Would the project result in the loss of a unique ^
geologic feature?
D. Is the project located on strata or soil that is ^
unstable or that would become unstable as a result
of the project and potentially result in on- or off-site
landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence,
liquefaction, or collapse?
^ ^
E. Is the project located on expansive soil creating ^
substantial risks to life and property?
F. Where sewers are not available for the disposal of ^
wastewater, is the soil capable of supporting the
use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater
disposal systems?
VII. Hazardous and Hazardous Materials -Would the project:
A. Create a significant hazard to the public or the ^
environment through the routine transport, use or
disposal of hazardous materials?
B. Create a significant hazard to the public or the ^
environment through reasonably foreseeable upset
and accident conditions involving likely release of
hazardous materials into the environment?
C. Reasonably be anticipated to emit hazardous ^
emissions or handle hazardous or acutely
hazardous materials, substance or waste within
one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed
school?
^ ^
^ ^
^ ^
^ ^
75A-29
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Issues & Supporting Information Sources
D. Is the project located on a site which is located on
a list of hazardous materials sites compiled
pursuant to Government Code Section 659662.5
and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard
to the public or the environment?
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant
Impact Incorporated Impact
^ ^ ^
E. Is the project located within an airport land use ^
plan or where such a plan has not been adopted,
within two miles where of a public airport or public
use airport, would the project result in a safety
hazard for people residing or working in the project
area?
F. For a project located within the vicinity of a private ^
airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard
for people residing or working in the project area?
G. Impair implementation of or physically interfere ^
with an adopted emergency response plan or
emergency evacuation plan?
H. Expose people or structures to the risk of loss, ^
injury or death involving wildland fires, including
where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or
where residences are intermixed with wildlands?
VIII Hydrology and Water Quality -Would the project:
A. Violate Regional Water Quality Control Board ^
water quality standards or waste discharge
requirements?
B. Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or ^
interfere substantially with groundwater recharge
such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer
volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table
level (i.e., the production rate of pre-existing
nearby wells would drop to a level which would not
support existing land uses or planned uses for
which permits have been granted)?
^ ^
^ ^
^ ^
^ ^
^ ^
No
Impact
75A-30
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Issues & Supporting Information Sources Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
C. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of ^ ^ ® ^
the site or area, including through the alteration of
the course of stream or river, in a manner which
would result in substantial erosion or siltation on or
off-site?
D. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of ^ ^ ® ^
the site or area, including through the alteration of
the course of stream or river, or substantially
increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a
manner which would result in flooding on or off-
site?
E. Create or contribute runoff water which would ^ ^ ® ^
exceed the capacity of existing or planned
stormwater drainage systems or provide
substantial additional sources of polluted run-off?
F. Place housing within a 100-year floodplain, as ^ ^ ^
mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or
Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard
delineation map?
G. Place within a 100-year floodplain structures which ^ ^ ^
would impede or redirect flood flows?
IX. Land Use and Planning -Would the project:
A. Physically divide an established community? ^ ^ ^
B. Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, ^ ^ ® ^
or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the
project (including, but not limited to the general
plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning
ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or
mitigating an environmental effect?
C. Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation ^ ^ ^
plan or natural community conservation plan?
75A-31
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Issues & Supporting Information Sources
X. Mineral Resources -Would the project:
A.
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral
resource classified MRZ-2 by the State Geologist
that would be of value to the region and the
residents of the state?
B.
Result in the loss of availability of a locally-
important mineral resource recovery site delineated
on a local general plan, specific plan, or other land
use plan?
XI Noise -Would the project result in:
A. Exposure of persons to or generation of noise ^
levels in excess of standards established in the
local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable
standards of other agencies?
B. Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive ^
groundborne vibration or groundborne noise
levels?
C. A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise ^
levels in the project vicinity above levels existing
without the project?
D. A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ^
ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above
levels existing without project?
E. For a project located within an airport land use plan ^
or where such a plan has not been adopted, within
two miles of a public airport or public use airport,
would the project expose people residing or
working in the project area to excessive noise
levels?
® ^
® ^
^ ^
75A-32
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Issues & Supporting Information Sources Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
F. Fora project located within the vicinity of an ^ ^ ^
airstrip, would the project expose people residing
or working in the project area to excessive noise
levels?
XII. Population and Housing -Would the project:
A. Induce substantial population growth in an area, ^ ^ ^
either directly (for example, by proposing new
homes and business) or indirectly (for example,
through extension of roads or other infrastructure)?
B. Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, ^ ^ ^
necessitating the construction of replacement
housing elsewhere?
C. Displace substantial numbers of people, ^ ^ ^
necessitating the construction of replacement
housing elsewhere?
XIII. Public Services
A. Would the project result in substantial adverse
physical impacts associated with the provision of
new or physically altered governmental facilities,
need for new or physically altered governmental
facilities, the construction of which could cause
significant environmental impacts, in order to
maintain acceptable service rations, response
times or other performance objectives for any of
the public service:
1. Fire protection? ^ ^ ® ^
2. Police protection? ^ ^ ® ^
3. Schools? ^ ^ ^
4. Parks? ^ ^ ^
5. Other public facilities? ^ ^ ^
75A-33
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Issues & Supporting Information Sources Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XIV. Recreation
A. Would the project increase the use of existing ^ ^ ^
neighborhood and regional parks or other
recreational facilities such that substantial physical
deterioration of the facility would occur or be
accelerated?
B. Does the project include recreational facilities or ^ ^ ^
require the construction or expansion of
recreational facilities which might have an adverse
physical effect on the environment?
XV. Transportation /Traffic
A. Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in ^ ^ ® ^
relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of
the street system (i.e., result in a substantial
increase in either the number of vehicle trips, the
volume to capacity ratio on roads, or congestion at
intersections)?
B. Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level ^ ^ ® ^
of service standard established by the county
congestion management agency for designated
roads or highways?
C. Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including ^ ^ ^
either an increase in traffic levels or a change in
location that results in substantial safety risks?
D. Substantially increase hazards due to a design ^ ^ ^
feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous
intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm
equipment)?
E Result in inadequate emergency access? ^ ^ ^
F Result in inadequate parking capacity? ^ ^ ^
G. Conflict with adopted policies supporting ^ ^ ^
alternative transportation (e.g., bus turnouts,
bicycle racks)?
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Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Issues & Supporting Information Sources Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XVI. Utilities and Service Systems
A. Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the ^
applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board?
B. Require or result in the construction of new water ^
or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of
existing facilities, the construction of which could
cause significant environmental effects?
C. Require or result in the construction of new storm ^
water drainage facilities or expansion of existing
facilities, the construction of which could cause
significant environmental effects?
D. Are sufficient water supplies available to serve the ^
project from existing entitlements and resources or
are new or expanded entitlements needed?
E. Has the wastewater treatment provider which ^
serves or may serve the project determined that it
has adequate capacity to serve the project's
projected demand in addition to the provider's
existing commitments?
F. Is the project served by a landfill with sufficient ^
permitted capacity to accommodate the project's
solid waste disposal?
G. Comply with federal, state and local statutes and ^
regulations related to solid waste?
XVII. Mandatory Findings of Significance
A. Does the project have the potential to degrade the ^
quality of the environment, substantially reduce the
habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or
wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining
levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal
community, reduce the number or restrict the range
of a rare or endangered plant or animal or
eliminate important examples of the major periods
of California history or prehistory?
^ ^
^ ^
^ ^
^ ^
^ ^
^ ® ^
^ ® ^
® ^ ^
75A-35
Environmental Checklist
CEQA Compliance
Less than
Significant
Potentially with Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Issues & Supporting Information Sources Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
B. Does the project have impacts that are individually ^ ^ ® ^
limited but cumulatively considerable?
("Cumulatively considerable" means that the
incremental effects of a project are considerable
when viewed in connection with the effects of past
projects, effects of other current projects and the
effects of probable future projects.)
C. Does the project have environmental effects which ^ ® ^ ^
will cause substantial adverse effects on human
beings, either directly or indirectly?
75A-36
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The following is an analysis of potential environmental impacts associated with the proposed project
based upon the City of Santa Ana Environmental Checklist. The analysis incorporates by reference
information from the Santa Ana General Plan Land Use Element No. EIR 97-1.
I. Aesthetics-
A. Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista?
B. Damage scenic resources, including but not limited to trees, rock outpourings and historic
buildings within a State highway?
No Impact
According to the City's General Plan Land Use Element FEIR, there are no scenic vistas within the
immediate vicinity of the project site. The Santa Ana Interstate Freeway (I-5), Orange Freeway (SR-57),
Newport Freeway (SR-55), and Garden Grove Freeway (SR-22) are the four state highways that can be
found in the City of Santa Ana. The proposed project site is not visible from any of those highways and
therefore will not damage or destroy any scenic resources that are located within the vicinity of these
highways.
C. Substantially degrade the existing
surrounding?
D. Create a new source of substantial
nighttime views in the area?
Less than significant impact
visual character or quality of the site and its
light or glare, which would adversely affect day or
The proposed project will alter the visual quality of the site, but impacts are anticipated to be beneficial,
not adverse. The project will replace a vacant site with a new two story development that has been
reviewed by the City's Development Review Committee who has determined that the proposed project
would not degrade the existing visual character of the surrounding area. Major sources of light and glare
in the project area include light from street and parking lot lights, illuminated signage, headlights from
vehicles, security lighting, and indoor lighting. The proposed project will not introduce substantial new
lighting which will be discernable over existing conditions.
II. Agricultural Resources
A. Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland or Farmland of Statewide Importance to non-
agriculture use?
B. Conflict with existing zoning for agriculture use or a Williamson Contract?
C. Involve other changes in the existing environment, which, due to their location or nature,
could individually or cumulatively result in loss of Farmland, to non-agriculture use?
No Impact
Based on a site visit conducted by City staff, the proposed project site is currently vacant. Based on City
records, the site was previously improved with a restaurant and bar that were demolished in 2004. The
project site is not currently zoned for agricultural purposes and there is not record of the site having been
used for agricultural purposes. Presently, there are no areas in the City that are under existing
Williamson Contracts. Therefore the proposed project will not result in any adverse impacts to agricultural
resources.
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III. Air Quality
A. Conflict with or obstruct implementation of applicable Air Quality Attainment Plan or
congestion Management Plan?
No Impact
The City of Santa Ana is included within the South Coast Air Quality Management District and subject to
the requirements of the Clean Air Act at both the Federal and State level. The South Coast Air Quality
Management Plan (AQMP) is the primary planning document to monitor if air quality standards and
objectives are being achieved in the South Coast Air Basin. The air quality objectives in the AQMP are
based upon population and growth projections provided in the General Plan. A project could be in conflict
with the AQMP if it results in population and growth impacts beyond those identified in the City's General
Plan. The proposed project would not impact the population or growth projections in the General Plan as
the project is a medical office building. Therefore, approval of the proposed zoning ordinance
amendment would not be in conflict with the South Coast AQMP.
B. Violate any stationary source air quality standard or contribute to an existing or proposed
air quality violation?
C. Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the
project region is non-attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality
standard (including releasing emission which exceeds quantitative thresholds for ozone
precursors)?
D. Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations?
E. Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people?
Less than significant Impact with Mitigation Incorporated
As mentioned previously, the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) regulates air
quality in the South Coast Air Basin. The South Coast Air Basin is currently anon-attainment area for
carbon monoxide, ozone, and particulate matter. The SCAQMD considers an air quality impact to be
significant if it exceeds the thresholds identified below.
EMISSION THRESHOLDS OF SIGNIFICANCE
Project
Pollutant Construction Tons/ Operations
Pounds/Day Quarter Pounds/Day
Reactive Organic
Com ounds ROG 75 2.5 55
Nitro en Oxides NOx 100 2.5 55
Carbon Monoxide CO 550 24.75 550
Respirable 10-micron dia.
articulate Matter PM10 150 6.75 150
Fine 2.5-micron diameter 55 55
articulate matter
Oxides of Sulfur Sox 150 150
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Long-Term Operational Air Quality Impacts
The primary source of long-term operational emissions associated with the proposed project would be
generated by vehicle travel to and from the project site. A relatively minor amount of gaseous emissions
would also occur from natural gas and electricity usage and the operation of outdoor maintenance
equipment. The proposed project would add 6,002 square feet of area. According to the South Coast Air
Quality Management District CEQA Air Quality Handbook, the proposed area would be less than
SCAQMD's threshold of significance, therefore the operational impacts is less than significant.
Short-term Constructed Related Air Quality Impacts
Construction operations associated with the proposed project could potentially result in short-term
increases in particulate matter, and to a lesser degree increases in carbon monoxide and ozone. Peak
day construction emissions for most pollutants arising from construction of the proposed project would
occur during the grading phase, though pollutants are also expected during the vertical construction,
exterior finishing and the installation of landscaping improvements and paving.
Using the South Coast Air Quality Management District CEQA Air Quality Handbook as a general
guideline, the threshold for potentially significant short-term air quality impacts would involve the grading
of 1,309,000 square feet of area. The proposed project would require re-grading of 19,810 square feet of
lot area only. The amount of grading activities for the proposed project would be considerably less than
the threshold of significance outlined in the CEQA Air Quality Handbook. While the construction related
emissions associated with the proposed project would not exceed the thresholds established by the
SCAQMD, the emissions could be a nuisance to other existing land uses in the nearby vicinity of the
project site. To minimize short-term construction related to air impacts within the project area, the
following mitigation measures shall be implemented.
MM AQ-1 As required by South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) Rule 403-
Fugitive Dust, all construction activities that are capable of generating fugitive dust are
required to implement dust control measures during each phase of project development
to reduce the amount of particulate matter entrained in the ambient air. These measures
include the following:
^ Application of soil stabilizers to inactive construction areas
^ Quick replacement of ground cover in disturbed areas
^ Watering of exposed surfaces three times daily
^ Covering all stock piles with tarp
^ Sweep streets adjacent to the project site at the end of the day if visible soil
material is carried over to adjacent roads
^ Cover or have water applied to the exposed surface of all trucks hauling dirt,
sand, soil, or other loose materials prior to leaving the site to prevent dust from
impacting the surrounding areas
^ Install wheel washers where vehicles enter and exit unpaved roads onto paved
roads to wash off trucks and any equipment leaving the site each trip
MM AQ-2 All clearing and earthwork activities shall cease during period of high winds (winds
greater than 25 mph averaged over one hour) or during Stage 1 or Stage 2 smog
episodes.
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MM AQ-3 During grading, the construction disturbance area shall be kept as small as possible.
MM AQ-4 Prior to issuance of any grading permit wind barriers shall be installed along the
perimeter of the site and/or around areas being graded.
Mitigation measure MM AQ-5 would require all construction equipment be maintained in proper tune and
be turned off when not in use to reduce vehicular emissions.
MM AQ-5 During construction, operators of any gas or diesel fueled equipment, including vehicles,
shall be encouraged to turn off equipment if not in use or left idle for more than five
minutes. Equipment engines shall be maintained in good condition and in proper tune
according to manufacturer's specifications.
Mitigation measure MM AQ-6 would require the use of low-volatile-organic-compound (VOC) paints on all
exterior surfaces at the proposed project site.
MM AQ-6 The Applicant shall require by contract specifications that the architectural coating (paint
and primer) products used would have aloes-VOC rating. Contract specifications shall be
included in the proposed project construction documents, which shall be reviewed by the
City prior to issuance of a building permit.
Finally, objectionable odors are a localized phenomenon and are generally confined to the vicinity of the
emitter of the odor. The proposed project is an office land use and would not generate significant long-
term operational odors. Construction activities do not usually emit offensive odors. Although construction
activities occurring in association with the proposed project could generate airborne odors associated with
the operation of construction vehicles (i.e., diesel exhaust) and the application of interior and exterior
architectural coatings, these emissions would be temporary in nature, would generally be restricted to the
immediate vicinity of the construction site and activity, and would not affect a substantial number of
people. Compliance with City of Santa Ana required maintenance and waste management practices
would reduce the potential for objectionable odors. The operation of the proposed project would be
required to comply with SCAQMD Rule 402 with regard to odors. In general, operational activities
associated with land uses similar to the proposed project do not ordinarily emit offensive odors and as
such, this impact would be considered less than significant.
IV. Biological Resources
A. Adversely impact, either directly or through habitat modifications, any endangered, rare or
threatened species, as listed on Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations (section
670.2 or 670.5) or in the Title 50, code of Federal Regulations (section 17.11 or 17.12)?
B. Have a substantial adverse impact, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any
species identified as a candidate, sensitive or special status species in local or regional
plans, policies or regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Services?
C. Have a substantial adverse impact on any riparian habitat or natural community identified
in local or regional plans, policies, and regulations or by the California Department of fish
and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service?
D. Adversely impact federally protected wetlands (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal
pool, coastal, etc.) either individually or in combination with the known or probable
impacts of other activities through direct removal, filling hydrological interruption, or other
means?
75A-40
Responses to
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E. Interfere substantially with the movement of any resident or migratory fish or wildlife
species or with established resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of
wildlife nursery sites?
F. Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as tree
preservation policy or ordinance?
G. Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural
Conservation Community Plan or other approved local, regional or state habitat
conservation plan?
No Impact
The City of Santa Ana General Plan Land Use Element EIR indicates that Santa Ana is predominantly
built-out and that all sizable expanses of undisturbed native vegetation have been eliminated. The site
was previously developed with a restaurant and bar constructed in 1970 and demolished in 2004, at
which time, the site was cleared of all vegetation. The property does not contain potential for nesting
birds, as there are no trees on the site. In addition, the property is surrounded by development and a
major roadway. There is no riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community on the proposed site.
Finally, there is no adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Communities Conservation Plan, or other
local, regional, or State habitat conservation plan that is applicable to the project site. Approval and
implementation of the proposed project will not result in impacts to any on-site biological resource.
V. Cultural Resources
A. Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource which is
either listed or eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places, the California
Register or Historic Resources, or a local register of historic resources?
No Impact
The proposed project site is vacant and undeveloped. No historical resources have been identified on the
site. Therefore, implementation of the proposed project would not result in an adverse change to an
historical resource.
B. Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a unique archaeological
resource (i.e., an artifact, object or site about which it can be clearly demonstrated that,
without merely adding to the current body of knowledge, there is a high probability that it
contains information needed to answer important scientific research questions, has a
special and particular quality such as being the oldest or best available example of its
type, or is directly associated with a scientifically recognized important prehistoric or
historic event or person?
Less-Than-Significant Impact with Mitigation Incorporated
The project site has already been subject to extensive disruption as it was previously developed with a
building that has been demolished. As part of the demolition process, the site was excavated to a depth
of at least two feet below ground level. Given the prior history of disturbance, it is likely that any
archaeological resources that may have existed at one have already been disturbed. Nonetheless,
construction activities associated with project implementation could potentially unearth previously
undocumented resources and result in a significant impact. If archaeological resources are discovered
7 5A-41
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For CEQA Compliance
during construction, the Applicant will implement the mitigation measure MM CR-1, which will ensure
proper evaluation and treatment of archaeological resources, if found.
MM CR-1 In the event that archaeological/paleontological resources are unearthed during project
subsurface activities, all earth-disturbing work within a 100-meter radius shall be
temporarily suspended or redirected until an Orange County certified archeologist has
been provided the opportunity to assess the significance of the find and implement
appropriate measures to protect or scientifically remove the find. Construction personnel
shall be informed that unauthorized collection of cultural resources is prohibited.
If the resource is determined to be significant, the archaeologist or paleontologist, as
appropriate, shall prepare a research design for recovery of the resources in consultation
with the State Office of Historic Preservation that satisfies the requirements of Section
21083.2 of CEQA. The archaeologist or paleontologist shall complete a report of the
excavations and findings and shall submit the report to the City of Santa Ana and to the
South Central Coastal Information Center at the California State University at Fullerton.
After the find has been appropriately mitigated, work in the area may resume.
Compliance with mitigation measure MM CR-1 would ensure that implementation of the proposed project
would not result a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource, and
therefore, potential impacts would be reduced to aless-than-significant level.
C. Disturb or destroy a unique paleontological resource or site?
Less-Than-Significant Impact with Mitigation Incorporated.
The project site has already been subject to extensive disruption as it was previously developed with a
building that has been demolished. As part of the demolition process, the site was excavated to a depth
of at least two feet below ground level. Any paleontological resources that may have existed at one time
have most likely been disturbed. Nonetheless, construction activities associated with project
implementation could unearth undocumented resources and result in a potentially significant impact.
Implementation of mitigation measure MM CR-1 would reduce any potential impact to a less-than-
significant level.
D. Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of formal cemeteries?
Less-Than-Significant Impact with Mitigation Incorporated.
A Sacred Lands File records search was requested from the Native American Heritage Commission for
the project site. The records search failed to indicate the presence of Native American cultural resources
in the project area (included as Appendix G [Native American Heritage Commission Letter]). In addition,
no formal cemeteries are known to have occupied any portion of the project site. Because the area is
underlain by disturbed soils, the presence of human remains is remote. However, if remains are
encountered, disturbing these remains could violate Section 5097 of the California Public Resources
Code (PRC) and Sections 7050.5, 7051, and 7054 of the California Health and Safety Code (HSC), as
well as resulting in the destruction of a potential resource. Implementation of mitigation measure MM CR-
2 would ensure that this potential impact is reduced to aless-than-significant level by ensuring
appropriate examination, treatment, and protection of human remains, if any are discovered.
MM CR-2 If human remains are unearthed, in accordance with State Health and Safety Code
Section 7050.5 the applicant shall require from the construction contractor that no further
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For CEQA Compliance
disturbance will occur until the County coroner has made the necessary findings as to
origin and disposition pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98. If the remains
are determined to be of Native American descent, the coroner shall notify the Native
American Heritage Commission (NAHC) of the findings within 24 hours. The NAHC will
then contact the most likely descendant of the deceased Native American, who will serve
as consultant on how to proceed with the remains.
VI. Geology and Soils
A-1. Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo
earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State geologist for the area or based on other
substantial evidence of a known fault?
No Impact
According to the City's General Plan Land Use Element EIR, the project site is not located within a
current Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone. Therefore, the potential for surface rupture due to faulting
occurring beneath the site during the design life of the proposed project would be considered low and
unlikely to occur.
A-2. Strong Seismic Ground shaking?
Less Than Significant Impact
Although there are no documented active faults projecting towards or transecting the site, the project site
is situated within a highly active seismic region of Southern California. A total of 38 active faults have
been identified within an approximate 60-mile radius of the project site. The Newport/Inglewood Fault
located approximately 13 miles south from the City of Santa Ana is considered to be one of the most
dominant faults in regard to potential seismic shaking impacts. The project site could potentially be
subject to a maximum credible horizontal ground acceleration of 0.30g from a magnitude 6.9 earthquake
along the Newport/Inglewood fault zone. A seismic event of this scale could potentially result in
significant damage to the project site. However, the risks at the project site are similar to many other
areas in the Southern California region. To minimize potential seismic shaking impacts, the proposed
project would be subject to Seismic Safety Standards of the California Building Code. Compliance with
the California Building Code would reduce potential impacts associated with seismic shaking activity to a
level that would be less than significant.
A-3. Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction?
Less Than Significant Impact
Soil liquefaction occurs when loose soil deposits below the water table are subject to large ground
accelerations generated from seismic events. According to the City's General Plan Land Use Element
EIR, the project site is located in an area that is characterized with high-very high liquefaction hazard
potential. To minimize potential liquefaction impacts, the proposed project would be subject to Seismic
Shaking Standards of the 2007 California Building Code. Additionally, a soils and geotechnical report is
required as part of the plan check review for all new construction. Compliance with the recommendations
of the report, including, but not limited to, measures associated with the site preparation, fill placement
and compaction, temporary and permanent dewatering, groundwater, soil improvements techniques,
seismic design features, excavation stability, soil stabilization, pavements, surface draining, cement type
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and corrosion measures, erosion control, shoring and internal bracing and plan review are required.
Compliance with the 2007 California Building Code would reduce potential liquefaction impacts to a level
considered less than significant.
A-4. Inundation by seiche, tsunami or mudflow?
A-5 Landslides?
A-6 Flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam?
A-7 Wildland fires, including where wildfires are adjacent to urbanized areas and where
residences are intermixed with wildland?
No Impact
The project site is flat without any topographical relief. According to the City's General Plan, there are no
landslide planes on the project site. Therefore, implementation of the proposed project would not result in
adverse impacts in regards to landslides. Additionally, the proposed project would not expose people to a
significant risk of loss, injury, or death involving inundation by a tsunami, seiche or mudflow. Impacts by
tsunami are associated with proximity to the ocean. The project site is located approximately 11 miles
from the Pacific Ocean, which is a sufficient distance to protect the site from such impacts. The closest
enclosed bodies of water that could result in an earthquake induced seiche are the Prado Dam located 16
miles northeast of the project site near the City of Corona, and the Santiago Dam located approximately
10 miles east of the project site in Silverado. The Santa Ana River Main Stem Project has implemented
flood control improvements to both the Prado Dam and Lower Santa Ana River which has reduced the
risk of inundation in the event of a seiche in Prado Dam. Therefore, there would be no impact to the
project site as a result of overflow caused by seiche. The project site located on a parcel with limited
topographical relief. The project site is not located downhill from any slope of sufficient size to cause
mudflows. Finally, there are no wildlands in the immediate vicinity of the proposed project site.
Consequently, development of the proposed project would not result in the exposure of people or
structures to hazards associated with wildland fires. Therefore, no impact would occur.
B. Would the project result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil?
Less than Significant Impact
Erosion refers to the removal of soil from exposed bedrock surfaces by water or wind. The effects of
erosion are intensified with an increase in slope, the narrowing of runoff channels and by the removal of
groundcover, which leaves the soil exposed. Construction operations for the proposed project would
require excavation of onsite soils. The uncovered soils on the project site could potentially result in
erosion and sedimentation impacts to onsite and offsite drainage facilities absent appropriate measures
to limit topsoil losses. All new developments in the City of Santa Ana, including the proposed project, are
required to prepare a National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) post-construction storm
water management plan in accordance the Orange County Drainage Area Management Plan (DAMP)
and the city of Santa Ana Local Implementation Plan (LIP) that must include all applicable post
construction BMPs for this project. In addition, to the implementation and maintenance of post-
construction Best Management Practices (BMPs), erosion would also be controlled by the landscaping
proposed for all remaining pervious areas of the project as proposed by the applicant. Compliance with
existing State, regional and local regulations, NPDES permit requirements and implementation of
SWPPP-specified project-specific BMPs, together with the installation landscape in the post construction
phase and on-going maintenance and monitoring of construction and subsequent post-construction BMPs
would ensure that the project impacts with respect to topsoil loss and erosion would be less-than-
significant.
C. Would the project result in the loss of a unique geological feature?
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No Impact
According to the City's General Plan Land Use Element EIR the project site does not contain any unique
geologic features. Therefore, implementation of the proposed project would not result in adverse impacts
to any unique geologic feature.
D. Is the project located on strata or soil that is unstable or that would become unstable as a
result of the project and potentially result in on-or off-site landslide, lateral spreading,
subsidence, liquefaction or collapse?
E. Is the project located on expansive soils creating substantial risks to life and property?
Less Than Significant Impact
According the City's General Plan Land Use Element EIR, the project site is located on soils that have
high/very high shrink /swell potential, high corrosion potential to uncoated steel and low corrosion
potential to concrete. The soil conditions on the project site would not provide a constraint that would
prevent the development of the proposed project. As part of the City's development review process a
geotechnical study is required to be prepared to identify geotechnical design recommendations to ensure
the long-term geotechnical stability of the project site as well as the recommendations for site preparation,
foundations and overall structural design specific to this project. The report will address the issues of
liquefaction, differential settlement, and soils sampling and testing for expansive soils as they apply to the
current project and provide recommendations for foundation design which will address any stability or
expansive soils issues. Compliance with all the recommendations contained in the report, and
compliance with Chapter 33 of the 2007 CBC, project impacts would be reduced to a less than significant
level.
F. Where sewers are not available for the disposal of wastewater is the soil capable of
supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems?
No Impact
The City of Santa Ana will provide sanitary sewer services to the proposed project. Accordingly, the
project will not use septic tanks or alternative wastewater systems to dispose of wastewater and no
impact would occur.
VII. Hazards and Hazardous Materials
A. Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport,
use or disposal of hazardous materials?
B. Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably
foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving likely release of hazardous materials
into the environment?
C. Reasonably be anticipated to emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely
hazardous materials, substance or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or
proposed school?
D. Is the project located on a site which is located on a list of hazardous material sites
compiles pursuant to Government Code Section 659662.5 and, as a result, would it create
a significant hazard to the public or the environment?
No Impact
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Approval of the proposed medical office development would have no impact on transport or disposal of
hazardous material in that the proposed project would not involve activities that would emit hazardous or
acutely hazardous material. Additionally, according to the City of Santa Ana Fire Department and the
City's General Plan, the project site is not included on a list of hazardous material sites. Implementation of
the proposed project would not create a significant hazard to the public or the environment.
E. Is the project located within an airport land use plan or where such a plan has not been
adopted, within two miles where of a public airport or public use airport, would the project
result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area?
F. For a project located within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a
safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area?
G. Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan
or emergency evacuation plan?
H. Expose people or structures to the risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires,
including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are
intermixed with wildlands?
No Impact
The project site is not located within an airport land use plan nor is it located within 2 miles of a public
airport or a public use airport nor is it located within the vicinity of a private airstrip. Additionally, the site
does not currently, and would not in the future, serve a function in any emergency response or evacuation
plan. The proposed driveway access would be constructed per City codes to allow adequate emergency
vehicle access. The proposed project would not constrain implementation of the City's existing
Emergency Management Plan. Finally, the project and surrounding area are characterized by features
typical of the urban landscape. There are no wildlands in the immediate vicinity of the proposed project
site. Consequently, development of the proposed project would not result in the exposure of people or
structures to hazards associated with wildland fires. Therefore, no impact would occur.
VIII. Hydrology and Water Quality
A. Violate Regional Water Quality Control Board water quality standards or waste discharge
requirements?
E. Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned
storm water drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted run-
off?
Less Than Significant Impact
The City of Santa Ana implements the goals, objectives and requirements of the Basin Plan and Drainage
Area Management Plan through the City's Local Implementation Plan (LIP). All construction contractors
and subcontractors are required by contract provisions to comply with the conditions of the City's LIP,
including the implementation of appropriate BMPs to control storm water runoff so as to prevent any
deterioration of water quality. The proposed project is required comply with the requirements of the State
NPDES Permit and to prepare a Water Quality Management Plan (WQMP), which would incorporate
BMPs and water quality management practices. With full compliance with the WQMP, project impacts to
water quality would be less than significant.
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B. Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater
recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local
groundwater table level.
No Impact
The proposed project would not interfere with ground water recharge because the project area is not
located in an area that is known to recharge the ground water system. Additionally, construction
operations for the proposed project would not encroach onto the underground water basin. No impacts
would occur
C. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the
alteration of the course of stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial
erosion or siltation on or off-site?
D. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the
alteration of the course of stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of
surface runoff in a manner, which would result in flooding on or off-site?
Less Than Significant Impact
The project site is generally flat and located in an urbanized area currently served by an existing storm
drain system. The proposed project will not alter the existing drainage pattern of the site and will connect
to the storm drain system as required by the City regulations. As previously noted, erosion or siltation
could occur during construction related earthmoving activities. The project would be required to comply
with the requirements of the NPDES General Construction permit and project approved SWPPP. During
the site grading and construction short-term runoff impacts would be addressed through the incorporation
of construction erosion and sediment control and flooding BMPs. Compliance with the permit
requirements, the project's construction-related impacts of erosion and/or flooding would less than
significant.
F. Place housing within a 100-year floodplain, as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard
Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map?
G. Place within a 100-year floodplain structures which would impede or redirect flood flows?
No Impact
The City of Santa Ana is a participant in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Communities
participating in the NFIP must adopt and enforce minimum floodplain management standards, including
identification of flood hazards and flood risks. Participation in the NFIP allows communities to purchase
low cost insurance protection against losses from flooding. The published Flood Insurance Rate Maps
(FIRM) for the project site is included on Community Panel No. 06002320256H. The project site is
located entirely in Zone X, which is defined as areas beyond the limits of the 100-year flood and 500-year
flood. The project site protected from the 1 percent annual chance flood by a levee constructed above
the natural bank of the Santa Ana River to the east of the project site. Since the implementation of the
proposed project would not place housing within a mapped flood hazard area, there would be no impact.
IX. Land Use and Planning
A. Physically divide an established community?
C. Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community plan?
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No Impact
The project site is currently vacant, but was previously developed with a commercial development
oriented towards an arterial street. The new development will continue the existing development pattern
and will not divide existing neighborhoods. The proposed project is located in an urbanized setting and
no locally designated species or natural communities are known to exist in the project area. The site is
not part of any habitat conservation plan or natural community preservation plan. Therefore, there would
be no impact.
B. Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with
jurisdiction over the project adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an
environmental effect?
Less than Significant Impact
The existing General Plan land use designation for the proposed project site is Open Space (OS), and the
site is zoned North Harbor Specific Plan (SP2), Open Space land use category. Medical offices are not a
permitted use in an Open Space zone. A General Plan Amendment (GPA) would be required to re-
designate the 0.45 acre site from Open Space to General Commercial. A Zoning Ordinance Amendment
to modify the North Harbor Specific Plan would also be required. The modifications to the Specific Plan
would include a modification to Figure 3.1 Emphasis zones, to change this property from Open Space
land use category to General Commercial land use category.
As proposed, the project would be developed with a 6,002 square foot, two story medical building. The
Open Space land use category in the SP2 covered existing parks and included this parcel as a potential
site for expansion of the existing parks. The City's ability to acquire land and develop it into parkland in
the last 15 years since SP2 was adopted has been severely constrained. As mentioned earlier, the
project site was previously developed with a restaurant use since the 1970's, which was destroyed by fire
in 2004. This site is the only vacant site in the entire block and has resulted in a disruption of the
commercial development of Fifth Street. While the proposed project would result in a minor decrease in
the City's inventory of open space, it would not be in conflict with land use policies included in the Land
Use Element of the City's General Plan. The project would be consistent the following Goals and
Policies:
_ General Plan Pommies proj~ consrstexy
LAND USE ELEMENT
Goal 2 Promote land uses which enhance the city's economic and fiscal viability
Policy 2.10. Support new
development which is harmonious in
scale and character with existing
development in the area.
Proposed development would be designed in a manner which is
harmonious in character and scale with existing development in the
area. The design of the proposed medical building is contemporary
which enhances the commercial corridor, and it is two stories in height,
which is in scale with the adjacent commercial building and the single
family uses to the north. The proposed project would not conflict
with this policy.
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General Plan Por<cks p~~,
Goal 3 Preserve and improve the character and integrity of existing neighborhoods
The proposed project will significantly improve the appearance and
character of the project site through the installation of landscape, the
Policy 3.1 Support development construction of well-designed commercial structure and the provision of
which provides a positive a safe parking lot. The proposed development would make a positive
contribution to neighborhood contribution the neighborhood in that the location of the parking would
character and identity. create an appropriate buffering of the adjacent single family residential
uses, while supporting the character and identity of the surrounding
neighborhoods. The proposed project would not conflict with this
policy.
Policy 3.5. Encourage new
development and/or additions to As a two story contemporary medical office building, the proposed
existing development that are development would be compatible scale and harmonious with the
compatible in scale, and consistent architectural style and character of the surrounding neighborhood. The
with the architectural style and proposed project would not conflict with this policy.
character of the neighborhood.
Goal 5 Ensure that the impacts of development are mitigated
The proposed project would provide an additional amenity to the
Policy 5.1. Promote development community on a site that has remained vacant and underutilized for
which has a net community benefit, over five years. By providing a quality development on a previously
and enhances the quality of life. vacant site, the proposed project would result in a net community
benefit to the City's residents. The proposed project does not
conflict with this policy.
The proposed project would be located on a parcel of land bounded to
the north by single family residential uses and commercial uses to the
Policy 5.2. Protect the community east and west. The proposed project would result in a medical building
from incompatible land uses. adjacent to the streets and the parking lot to the north creating a buffer
between the residential uses and the commercial corridor on Fifth
Street. This use is compatible with development surrounding the project
site. The project would not conflict with this policy.
Policy 5.5. Encourage development
which is compatible with, and
supportive of surrounding land uses.
X. Mineral Resources
The proposed project would be located on a parcel of land bounded on
the north by single family residential uses and on the east and west by
commercial uses. The proposed project would result in a medical
building adjacent to the streets and the parking lot to the north creating
a buffer between the residential uses and the commercial corridor on
Fifth Street. This use is compatible with development surrounding the
project site and would support residential uses to the north, and
commercial uses to the east and west. The project would not
conflict with this policy.
A. Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource classified MRZ-2 by the State
Geologist that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state?
B. Result in the loss of availability of a locally important mineral resource recovery site
delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan?
No Impact
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According to the City's Updated General Plan Land Use Element EIR, there are no areas in Santa Ana
that are designated significant Mineral Aggregate Resource Areas. Therefore, implementation of the
proposed project would not result in the loss of any regionally or locally important mineral resource. As
the project site does not contain any natural mineral resources, no impact would occur
XI. Noise
A. Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in
local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies.
D. A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity
above levels existing without project.
Less Than Significant Impact with Mitigation Incorporated
The project site is subject to noise standards and guidelines in the General Plan Noise Element and
Municipal Code Noise Ordinance. The primary purpose of the City of Santa Ana Noise Element is to
"Prevent significant increases in noise levels in the community and minimize the adverse effects of
currently-existing noise sources." In accordance with the Noise Element, the City has adopted noise
standards and guidelines for land use planning. These guidelines for exterior noise levels are presented
in Table N-1.
Table N-1
Git Of Santa Ana Land Use Gu idelines For Exterior Noise
Land Use Noise Level dBA CNEL or Ldn
Desirable Maximum Maximum Acce table
Low Densit Residential 55 65
Medium Densit Residential 60 65
Hi h Densit Residential 65 70
Schools 60 70
Commercial, Office 65 75
Industrial 70 75
A significant noise impact would occur if a proposed land uses does not comply with the General Plan
noise standards identified in Table N-1, or when a proposed land use results in an 3dB increase to
existing noise levels when the existing noise level is at least 65 d6 CNEL.The operation of the proposed
project would not significantly increase noise levels within the project site. A significant increase in noise
would be a 3dB increase over existing noise levels. Typically, a 3db increase in noise levels occurs when
existing traffic volumes are doubled. The proposed project would not double existing traffic volumes
within the project area. Therefore, implementation of the proposed project would not result in a 3db
increase to existing noise levels within the project area.
Implementation of the proposed project would result in short-term construction related noise impacts.
Short-term noise impacts would result from site preparation, excavation, grading, and other construction
operations. The construction-related short-term noise levels would be higher than the existing or ambient
noise levels in the project area today, but would no longer occur once construction of the project is
complete.
The Municipal Code recognizes that some forms of noise are required for urban development and
maintenance and are difficult to control. Section 18-314(e) exempts noise sources associated with
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construction, repair, remodeling, or grading of any real property, but establishes certain requirements to
reduce the temporary impacts of construction noise. These include limiting the construction activity,
including all warming up and repair of construction equipment within the project site so that they do not
take place between the hours of 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays, including Saturday, or any time
on Sunday or a federal holiday. To further reduce potential noise impacts on adjacent residences, the
following project requirements and mitigation measures shall be implemented as part of the proposed
project:
MM NOI-1 The Applicant shall require by contract specifications that the following construction best
management practices (BMPs) be implemented by contractors to reduce construction
noise levels:
^ Notification shall be mailed to owners and occupants of all developed land uses
immediately bordering or directly across the street from the project site area
providing a schedule for major construction activities that will occur through the
duration of the construction period. In addition, the notification will include the
identification and contact number for a community liaison and designated
construction manager that would be available on site to monitor construction
activities. The construction manager will be located at the on-site construction
office during construction hours for the duration of all construction activities.
Contract information for the community liaison and construction manager will be
located at the construction office, City Hall, and the police department.
^ Ensure that construction equipment is properly muffled according to industry
standards.
^ Place noise-generating construction equipment and locate construction staging
areas away from the adjacent residential uses.
^ Implement noise attenuation measures to the extent feasible, which may include,
but are not limited to, noise barriers or noise blankets.
MM NOI-2 The Applicant shall require by contract specifications that construction staging areas,
along with the operation of earthmoving equipment within the project site, are located as
far away from vibration- and noise-sensitive sites as possible. Contract specifications
shall be included in the proposed project construction documents, which shall be
reviewed and approved by the City.
MM NOI-3 The Applicant shall require by contract specification that construction activities generating
the loudest noise levels (e.g. site grading) shall not occur prior to 9:00 A.M. or after
5:00 P.nn. Monday through Friday. Further, such activities shall be prohibited on
Saturdays, Sundays and federal holidays.
MM NOI-4 The Applicant shall require by contract specifications that no delivery of materials or
maintenance of equipment shall occur at the project site after 6:00 F.M. on weekdays and
Saturdays, before 7:00 A.M. on weekdays and Saturdays, and at no time on Sundays.
Pursuant to mitigation measure MM NOI-1, the implementation of noise attenuation measures may
include the use of noise barriers (e.g., sound walls) or noise blankets. As a general rule, a sound wall is
able to reduce noise by 5 dBA. In addition, mitigation measure MM NOI-2 requires location of
construction staging areas and earthmoving equipment as far away from noise and vibration-sensitive
land uses as possible to reduce construction-related noise levels. Additionally, implementation of
MM NOI-3 would require that the construction contractor limit the loudest construction activities to occur
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between the hours of 9:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M. to reduce construction noise during times when sensitive
receptors would be most sensitive to elevated noise levels.
Implementation of MM NOI-1, MM NOI-2, MM NOI-3, and MM NOI-4 would ensure compliance with the
City's Noise Ordinance for construction activity and reduce, to the extent feasible, impacts associated
with construction activities resulting from implementation of the proposed project to aless-than-significant
level.
B. Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne
noise levels.
C. A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above
levels existing without the project.
Less than Significant Impact
The construction of the proposed project would involve conventional construction equipment, that
generates vibration velocity not generally exceeding the threshold of perception resulting in less than
significant ground borne vibration impacts. During operation of the proposed project, background
operational vibration levels would be expected to average around 50 Vd6, which is typical of an urban
environment. This is substantially less than the FTA's vibration impact threshold of 85 VdB for human
annoyance. Groundborne vibration resulting from operation of the proposed project would primarily be
generated by automobiles entering and leaving the site, occasional truck deliveries, and trash removal.
No substantial sources of groundborne vibration would be included in the design of the proposed project.
Therefore, operation of the proposed project would not expose sensitive receptors on-site or off-site to
excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels. Aless-than-significant impact would occur.
E. For a project located within an airport land use plan or where such a plan has not been
adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project
expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels?
F. For a project located within the vicinity of an airstrip, would the project expose people
residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels?
No impact
There are no private or public airports in the City of Santa Ana; however, John Wayne International
Airport is located one-mile southwest of city limits. The proposed project is not located within atwo-mile
radius of the airport or airstrip. According to the Santa Ana General Plan Draft Environmental Impact
Report, no area of the City of Santa Ana is within the noise impact area or 65 CNEL of John Wayne
International Airport. Therefore, people residing or working in the project area will not be exposed to
excessive noise levels. No impact is anticipated.
XII. Population and Housing
A. Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly or indirectly through
extension of roads or other infrastructure.
B. Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of
replacement housing elsewhere.
C. Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement
housing elsewhere?
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No Impact
The proposed project would replace a previous commercial with another commercial use.
Implementation of the proposed project would not increase the population within the project area or
displace existing households within the project area, as there are no residential units or residents on the
project site. Therefore, no impacts would occur
XIII. Public Services
Fire Protection: Less than Significant Impact
The City of Santa Ana Fire Department will provide fire protection and emergency services to the project
site. The City maintains ten fire stations throughout the City. The stations are situated where no location
in the City is outside of an approximate 1.5 radius of a fire station. Additionally, the City maintains a
Mutual Aid Agreement for fire protection services with the neighboring Cities of Fountain Valley, Garden
Grove, Tustin, Irvine and Costa Mesa. According to the City of Santa Ana Insurance Service
Organization, the City has a low fire risk rating.
Fire Station No. 8 located at 501 North Newhope is the closest fire station to the project site. According
to the Santa Ana Fire Department, implementation of the proposed project would not increase the
demand for fire protection services over current levels of demand within the project area and that under
existing levels of manpower and equipment the Fire Department would be able to provide an adequate
level of service.
Police Protection: Less than Significant Impact
The Santa Ana Police Department would provide police protection services for the proposed project.
Implementation of the proposed project would not significantly increase the demand for police protection
services. The Police Department has under existing levels of manpower and equipment; they would have
the ability to provide adequate police protection services for the proposed project. Through the City's
development review process, the Police Department has reviewed the proposed project for adequate
police protection facilities and services. Compliance with Police Department's requirements would reduce
potential police protection impacts to a level considered less than significant.
Schools, Parks and Other facilities: No Impact
The proposed project involves the construction of a medical office building. Implementation of the
proposed project would not generate demand for additional school services above the current conditions,
No adverse impacts to schools or other public services would occur. Additionally, the implementation of
the proposed project would not increase demands for existing recreation facilities or generate the demand
for additional recreation facilities.
XIV. Recreation
A. Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other
recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would
occur or be accelerated?
B. Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of
recreational facilities, which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment.
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No Impact
The proposed project is the construction of a medical office building. Implementation of the proposed
project would not generate additional demands on existing recreation facilities or require the construction
of new recreation facilities. No adverse impacts to recreation services and facilities would occur.
XV. Transportation/Traffic
A. Cause an increase in traffic, which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and
capacity of the street system?
B. Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level of service standard established by the
county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways?
Less than Significant Impact
The City's Public Works Agency, Traffic and Transportation Engineering Section has reviewed this project
for its potential traffic impacts. Based on their review, the implementation of the proposed project would
not significantly increase the number of vehicle trips in the project area. Table B below shows the
increase in traffic associated with the proposed square footage. Implementation of the proposed project is
not expected to change the level of service at any roadway segment or intersection within the project
area.
Table B
SUMMARY OF PROJECT TRIP
GENERATION
Tri Generation Rates Pro' ect Tri Generation
A M P M AM P M
Land Use
Unit
Quantity
SF
Dail
In
Out
In
Out
Dail
In
Out
In
Out
Medical-Dental Office
Buildin
KSF
6,080
36.13
1.96
0.52
1.00
2.72
220
12
3
6
17
C. Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a
change in location that results in substantial safety risks?
No Impact
There are no public or private airports in the City of Santa Ana; however, John Wayne International
Airport is located one-mile southwest of city limits. The proposed project is not located within atwo-mile
radius of any airport or airstrips and does not include any structures of substantial height which might
interfere with an existing airspace or flight pattern. The maximum height of the proposed building is 31
feet. No impact would occur.
D. Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous
intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)?
No Impact
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Implementation of the proposed project would not require any roadway or intersection improvements that
would pose safety hazards to pedestrians or motorist in the project area.
E. Result in inadequate emergency access
No Impact
As part of the City's development review process, the proposed project was reviewed by the Police
Department and the Fire Department to ensure adequate emergency access. No adverse emergency
access impacts would be associated with the proposed project.
F. Result in inadequate parking capacity
No Impact
The project's parking requirement, based on the City of Santa Ana parking code is 36 parking stalls. The
project would provide 36 parking stalls; therefore the project complies with the City's parking requirement.
No adverse parking impacts would be associated with the proposed project.
G. Conflict with adopted policies supporting alternative transportation
No Impact
The proposed project would not be in conflict with any City policies regarding alternative modes of
transportation. Nor would implementation of the proposed project displace any existing modes of public
transportation provided within the project area.
XVI. Utilities and Service Systems
A. Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality
Control Board?
B. Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or
expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant
environmental effects?
C. Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of
existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental
effects?
D. Are sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and
resources or are new or expanded entitlements needed?
E. Result in the determination by the wastewater treatment provider, which serves or may
serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in
addition to the providers existing commitments.
No Impact
The Orange County Sanitation District (OCSD) is responsible for collecting, treating, and disposing of the
wastewater generated by 2.5 million people living in a 470 square-mile area of central and northwest
Orange County. The wastewater generated in the project area is transported to, and treated at, OCSD's
Reclamation Plant No. 1, in the City of Fountain Valley. This plant has a design capacity of 180 million
gallons per day (mgd). If Plant No. 1 is operating at capacity, sewage is diverted to Treatment Plant No. 2
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in Huntington Beach. As such, OCSD regulates wastewater treatment for the City of Santa Ana. The
proposed project would be required to provide sewer connection fees with the city and the OCSD. The
proposed project will not cause any violation of those standards set forth by the OCSD.
The City of Santa Ana and OCSD would provide wastewater service to the proposed project. The project
area is currently improved with wastewater sewer facilities. Implementation of the project would not
increase wastewater demands in the project area over the last approved use on the site. The wastewater
demands of the project would be accounted for in the City's Urban Water Management Plan.
Additionally, implementation of the project would not increase the amount of surface water runoff currently
generated from the project site. The project would not require the construction of new drainage facilities.
The City of Santa Ana Water Department would provide domestic water service for the proposed project.
Implementation of the proposed project would not increase water demand within the project area over the
last approved use on the site. Because this site had a previous commercial use developed, the water
demands for a commercial use are accounted for in the City's Urban Water Management Plan.
F. Is the project served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the
project's solid waste disposal needs?
G. Comply with federal, state and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste?
Less Than Significant Impact
The City of Santa Ana would provide solid waste collection services to the project site. Solid waste is
transported to the Environmental Service transfer station in Irvine, and then taken to the Bowerman
Landfill. The Bowerman Landfill is permitted to accept 8,500 tons per day and is anticipated to close in
year 2024.
The California Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989 (AB 939) mandates all cities and counties in
California to divert fifty percent of solid waste generated from landfill disposal. As part of the General
Plan, the City of Santa Ana has prepared a Source Reduction and Recycling Element, which describe
how the City complies with the mandates of AB 939. In order to comply with the requirements of AB 939,
the City has implemented several waste reduction programs including green waste programs, source
reduction programs, and recycling programs.
The proposed project would not significantly increase the demand for solid waste disposal. Compliance
with the City's recycling program would reduce long-term solid waste disposal service impacts to a level
considered less than significant.
XVII. Mandatory Findings of Significance
A. Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment,
substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife
population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal
community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or
animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or
prehistory.
Less-Than-Significant Impact with Mitigation Incorporated.
The proposed project site is currently undeveloped, however, the site has been heavily disturbed in the
past with a previous development and its subsequent demolition and re-compacting of the soil.
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Implementation of the proposed project would not substantially reduce habitat of fish or wildlife species in
that there are no fish, wildlife populations or cultural resources known to exist on the project site.
Although the possibility exists for archaeological resources, paleontological resources, or human remains
to be uncovered during excavation and grading activities, the project includes mitigation measures as part
of implementation that would reduce any potential impacts associated with the discovery of any
unexpected cultural resources that may still remain. As a result, impacts related to this threshold would be
less than significant, and no additional mitigation measures other than those already identified are
required.
B. Does the project have impacts that are individually limited but cumulatively considerable?
Less-Than-Significant Impact
The proposed project would not make a cumulatively considerable contribution to cumulative impacts.
Those threshold areas where the proposed project would have aless-than-significant impact are specific
to the specific project site conditions and the type of use proposed; these impacts do not combine with
impacts from other projects to cause a cumulative effect.
C. Does the project have environmental effects, which will cause substantial adverse effects
on human beings either directly or indirectly?
Less than Significant Impact with Mitigation Incorporated
Construction and operation of the proposed project would not involve any activities that would cause
substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly. Mitigation measures have been
identified to reduce potential impacts to the environment and human beings to a level considered less
than significant. No additional mitigation measures beyond those identified are required.
XVIII. References
City of Santa Ana Updated General Plan Land Use Element February 1998.
City of Santa Ana Updated General Plan Land Use Element Environmental Impact, January, 1998, SCH
97071058
City of Santa Ana Zoning Ordinance, December 1998
City of Santa Ana Urban Design Element, July 6, 1998
City Santa Ana Local Register of Historic Structures
National Register of Historic Structures
Flood Insurance Rate Map Community Panel No. 060023202564H
City of Santa Ana Development Review Committee, September 2008
California Environmental Quality Act Statues and Guidelines, January 1999
Site Visit by Lucy Linnaus, Senior Planner, September 2008
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Integrated Waste Management Solid Waste Generation Rate
City of Santa Ana 2000 Urban Water Management Plan
XX. PREPARERS
Lucy Linnaus, City of Santa Ana, Senior Planner
Shahir Gobran, City of Santa Ana, Senior Transportation Analyst
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MEDICAL OFFICE BUILDING
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW NO. 2006-142
Compliance
MITIGATION MEASURE AGENCY APPROVAL
Prior to issuance of Gradin Permit and durin cons truction
MM AQ-1 As required by South Coast Air Quality Management District Public Works
(SCAQMD) Rule 403-Fugitive Dust, all construction
activities that are capable of generating fugitive dust are
required to implement dust control measures during each
phase of project development to reduce the amount of
particulate matter entrained in the ambient air. These
measures include the following:
^ Application of soil stabilizers to inactive construction
areas
^ Quick replacement of ground cover in disturbed areas
^ Watering of exposed surfaces three times daily
^ Covering all stock piles with tarp
^ Sweep streets adjacent to the project site at the end
of the day if visible soil material is carried over to
adjacent roads
^ Cover or have water applied to the exposed sun`ace of
all trucks hauling dirt, sand, soil, or other loose
materials prior to leaving the site to prevent dust from
impacting the surrounding areas
^ Install wheel washers where vehicles enter and exit
unpaved roads onto paved roads to wash off trucks
and any equipment leaving the site each trip.
MM AQ-2 All clearing and earthwork activities shall cease during period Public Works
of high winds (winds greater than 25 mph averaged over one
hour) or during Stage 1 or Stage 2 smog episodes.
MM AQ-3 During grading, the construction disturbance area shall be Public Works
kept as small as possible.
MM AQ-4 Prior to issuance of any grading permit wind barriers shall be Public Works
installed along the perimeter of the site and/or around areas
being graded.
MM AQ-5 During construction, operators of any gas or diesel fueled Public Works
equipment, including vehicles, shall be encouraged to turn off
equipment if not in use or left idle for more than five minutes.
Equipment engines shall be maintained in good condition and
in proper tune according to manufacturer's specifications.
MM CR-1 In the event that archaeological/paleontological resources are Planning
unearthed during project subsurface activities, all earth- Division
disturbing work within a 100-meter radius shall be temporarily
suspended or redirected until an Orange County certified
archeolo ist has been rovided the o ortunit to assess the
Mitigation Monitoring
75A-59
Mitigation Monitoring Plan
For CEQA Compliance
significance of the find and implement appropriate measures
to protect or scientifically remove the find. Construction
personnel shall be informed that unauthorized collection of
cultural resources is prohibited.
If the resource is determined to be significant, the
archaeologist or paleontologist, as appropriate, shall prepare
a research design for recovery of the resources in
consultation with the State Office of Historic Preservation that
satisfies the requirements of Section 21083.2 of CEQA. The
archaeologist or paleontologist shall complete a report of the
excavations and findings and shall submit the report to the
City of Santa Ana and to the South Central Coastal
Information Center at the California State University at
Fullerton. After the find has been appropriately mitigated,
work in the area may resume.
MM CR-2 If human remains are unearthed, in accordance with State Planning
Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5 the applicant shall Division
require from the construction contractor that no further
disturbance will occur until the County coroner has made the
necessary findings as to origin and disposition pursuant to
Public Resources Code Section 5097.98. If the remains are
determined to be of Native American descent, the coroner
shall notify the Native American Heritage Commission
(NAHC) of the findings within 24 hours. The NAHC will then
contact the most likely descendant of the deceased Native
American, who will serve as consultant on how to proceed
with the remains.
MM NOI-1 The applicant shall require by contract specifications that the Public Works
following construction best management practices (BMPs) be
implemented by contractors to reduce construction noise
levels:
^ Notification shall be mailed to owners and occupants
of all developed land uses immediately bordering or
directly across the street from the project site area
providing a schedule for major construction activities
that will occur through the duration of the construction
period. In addition, the notification will include the
identification and contact number for a community
liaison and designated construction manager that
would be available on site to monitor construction
activities. The construction manager will be located at
the on-site construction office during construction
hours for the duration of all construction activities.
Contract information for the community liaison and
construction manager will be located at the
construction office, City Hall, and the police
department.
^ Ensure that construction equipment is properly
muffled according to industry standards.
^ Place noise-generating construction equipment and
locate construction staging areas away from the
75A-60
Mitigation Monitoring Plan
For CEQA Compliance
adjacent residential uses.
^ Implement noise attenuation measures to the extent
feasible, which may include, but are not limited to,
noise barriers or noise blankets.
MM NOI-2 The applicant shall require by contract specifications that
construction staging areas, along with the operation of Public Works
earthmoving equipment within the project site, are located as
far away from vibration- and noise-sensitive sites as possible.
Contract specifications shall be included in the proposed
project construction documents, which shall be reviewed and
approved by the City.
MM NOI-3 The applicant shall require by contract specification that
construction activities generating the loudest noise levels Public Works
(e.g. site grading) shall not occur prior to 9:00 a.nn. or after
5:00 P.M. Monday through Friday. Further, such activities
shall be prohibited on Saturdays, Sundays and federal
holidays.
MM NOI-4 The applicant shall require by contract specifications that no Public Works
delivery of materials or maintenance of equipment shall occur
at the project site after 6:00 P.M. on weekdays and Saturdays,
before 7:00 A.M. on weekdays and Saturdays, and at no time
on Sundays.
Prior to the issuance of the Buildin Permit
MM AQ-6 The Applicant shall require by contract specifications that the Building
architectural coating (paint and primer) products used would Division
have a low-VOC rating. Contract specifications shall be
included in the proposed project construction documents,
which shall be reviewed by the City prior to issuance of a
building permit.
75A-61
75A-62
KO- 5/12/09
RESOLUTION NO. 2009-
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
SANTA ANA APPROVING AND ADOPTING THE
MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION AND MITIGATION
MONITORING PROGRAM (ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW NO.
2006-142) AND AMENDING THE GENERAL PLAN OF THE
CITY OF SANTA ANA TO MODIFY THE LAND USE
ELEMENT (GPA NO. 2007-03)
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana hereby finds, determines
and declares as follows:
A. The Applicant is requesting adoption and approval of the Mitigated
Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring Program, Environmental
Review No. 2006-142, General Plan Amendment No. 2007-03, and Zoning
Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02 to allow the construction of a medical
office building to be located at 3417 West Fifth Street within the North
Harbor Specific Plan (SP2).
B. On April 14, 2009, the Planning Commission held a duly noticed public
hearing and voted by a vote of 5:0 (Alderete abstained, Gartner absent) to
recommend that the City Council:
1. Approve and adopt Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation
Monitoring Plan, Environmental Review No. 2006-142.
2. Adopt a resolution approving General Plan Amendment No. 2007-
03.
3. Adopt an ordinance approving Zoning Ordinance Amendment No.
2009-02.
C. On May 18, 2009, the City Council of the City of Santa Ana held a duly
noticed public hearing and at that time considered all testimony, written
and oral.
D. General Plan Amendment No. 2007-03 has been filed with the City of
Santa Ana to modify the Land Use Element to change the property located
at 3417 West Fifth Street from Open Space (OS) to General Commercial
Resolution No. 2009-XXX
75A-63 Page 1 of 4
(GC).
E. The Council finds that General Plan Amendment No. 2007-03 is consistent
with the General Plan, including but not limited to its policies and goals of:
1. Promote land uses which enhance the City's economic and fiscal
viability. Land Use Element Goal No. 2.0.
2. Support new development which is harmonious in scale and
character with existing development in the area. Land Use Element
Policy No. 2.10.
3. Preserve and improve the character and integrity of existing
neighborhoods. Land Use Element Goal No. 3.0.
4. Support development which provides a positive contribution to
neighborhood character and identity. Land Use Element Policy No.
3.1.
5. Encourage new development and/or additions to existing
development that is compatible in scale, and consistent with the
architectural style and character of the neighborhood. Land Use
Element Policy No. 3.5.
6. Ensure that the impacts of development are mitigated. Land Use
Element Goal No. 5.0.
7. Promote development which has a net community benefit, and
enhances the quality of life. Land Use Element Policy No. 5.1.
8. Protect the community from incompatible land uses. Land Use
Element Policy No. 5.2.
9. Encourage development which is compatible with, and supportive
of surrounding land uses. Land Use Element Policy No. 5.5
F. The Council finds that the City's general plan is designed, as it must be, to
accommodate a wide range of competing interests -including those of
developers, neighborhoods and homeowners, prospective homebuyers,
environmentalists, current and prospective business owners, jobseekers,
taxpayers, and providers and recipients of all types of city-provided
services -and to present a clear and comprehensive set of principles to
guide development decisions. The City's general plan sets forth these
guiding principles. Once in place, it is the province of this Council to
examine the specifics of a proposed project to determine whether it would
be in harmony with the policies stated in the general plan.
Resolution No. 2009-XXX
Page 2 of 4 75A-64
G. The City Council has weighed and balanced the general plan's policies,
both new and old, and has determined that based upon this balancing that
General Plan Amendment No. 2007-03 is consistent with the purpose of
the general plan.
H. Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2007-03 also came before the City
Council on May 18, 2009 for public hearing. This resolution incorporates
by reference, as though fully set forth herein, the ordinance in support of
this resolution and the findings made herein.
Section 2. The City Council has reviewed and considered the information
contained in the initial study and the mitigated negative declaration and mitigation
monitoring program for Environmental Review No. 2006-142 prepared with respect to this
Project. It is determined that, as required pursuant to the California Environmental Quality
Act ("CEQA") and the State CEQA Guidelines, a mitigated negative declaration and
mitigation monitoring program adequately addresses the expected environmental impacts
of this Project. On the basis of this review, the City Council finds that there is no evidence
from which it can be fairly argued that the project will have a significant adverse effect on
the environment with the implementation of the mitigation measures. The City Council
hereby certifies and approves the mitigated negative declaration and mitigation monitoring
program and directs that the Notice of Determination be prepared and filed with the
County Clerk of the County of Orange in the manner required by law.
Section 3. The City Council hereby, approves General Plan Amendment No.
2007-03. The pages changed in the Land Use Element (Exhibit A) are attached hereto
and incorporated herein by this reference as though fully set forth. This decision is
based upon the evidence submitted at the above said hearing, which includes but is not
limited to: the Request for Council Action dated May 18, 2009 and exhibits attached
thereto and the public testimony written and oral, all of which are incorporated herein by
this reference.
Section 4. This resolution shall not be effective unless and until Ordinance No.
NS- becomes effective. If said ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or
unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, or otherwise does
not go into effect for any reason, then this resolution shall be null and void and have no
further force and effect.
Section 5. The City Council expressly reserves the right to modify, amend or
repeal this resolution at any time by adoption of a subsequent resolution.
Section 6. The Clerk of the Council shall attest to and certify the vote adopting
this Resolution.
Resolution No. 2009-XXX
75A-65 Page 3 of 4
ADOPTED this day of
2009.
Miguel A. Pulido
Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Joseph W. Fletcher, City Attorney
By:
Kylee O. Otto
Assistant City Attorney
AYES:
Councilmembers
NOES: Councilmembers
ABSTAIN: Councilmembers
NOT PRESENT: Councilmembers
CERTIFICATE OF ATTESTATION AND ORIGINALITY
I, PATRICIA E. HEALY, Clerk of the Council, do hereby attest to and certify the
attached Resolution No. 2009-XXX to be the original resolution adopted by the City
Council of the City of Santa Ana on .
Date:
Resolution No. 2009-XXX
Page 4 of 4
Clerk of the Council
City of Santa Ana
75A-66
LAND USE ELEMENT
SANTA ANA GENERAL PLAN
City of Santa Ana
Planning Division
Adopted
February 2, 1998
The following is a chronology of the approved general plan amendments that have been incorporated into this document
since the comprehensive update of the General Plan Land Use Element adopted by Santa Ana City Council February 2,
1998 (GPA 1997-05):
GPA 2007-03 (May 18, 2009), GPA 2004-03 (February 2, 2009), GPA 2008-01 (May 5, 2008), GPA 2007-02 (June 18,
2007), GPA 2007-01 (March 19, 2007), GPA 2006-0 i (October 2, 2006), GPA 2005-01 (December 5, 2005), GPA 2005-02
(October i7, 2005), GPA 2004-01 (April 5, 2005, as passed by the voters of Santa Ana), GPA 2004-04 (July 19, 2004),
GPA 2004-06 (July 6, 2004), GPA 2003-02 (June 16, 2003), GPA 2003-01 (February 18, 2003), GPA 2002-01 (September
3, 2002), GPA 2002-03 (August 19, 2002), GPA 2001-03 (February 19, 2002), GPA 2001-02 (January 7, 2002), GPA
2000-09 (May 7, 2001), GPA 2000-08 (February 5, 2001), GPA 2000-03 (December 4, 2000), GPA 2000-02 (November
20, 2000), GPA 1999-02 (October i8, 1999), GPA 1999-0> (August 16, 1999), GPA 1998-04 (October 5, 1998), GPA
1998-05 (September 21, 1998), GPA 1998-01 (May 4, 1998).
75A-67
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75A-68
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75A-69
LAND USE ELEMENT
office corridor between the Santa Ana (I-5) and Costa Mesa (SR-55)
Freeways serves this purpose. In addition, the orderly, well-maintained quality
of existing development supports a continuation of these areas as functional
office/employment centers.
The Professional and Administrative Office designation includes a range of floor
area ratios to differentiate development intensity and character in relation to
adjacent land uses. The areas with a FAR of 0.5 are not major office centers, but
rather have an established character of lower intensity garden office and
professional service uses. These areas are typically adjacent to low density
residential neighborhoods, or are converted residential office uses. Office
development along East Fourth Street, between Grand Avenue and the Santa Ana
Freeway, is typical of this low-rise office character. The PAO area located adjacent to
the Civic Center contains a range of office development intensity which supports the
City's functional role as the government center of the County.
The types of uses typically located in the PAO district include the following:
Professional and administrative offices/office parks;
• Service activities such as copy centers, courier services, travel agencies, and
restaurants when such uses are an integral component of a planned office
development; and
• Professional uses such as accountants, attorneys, doctors, engineers, and
insurance brokers.
General Commercial Districts
The General Commercial district (GC) applies to commercial corridors in Santa Ana including those
located along Main Street, Seventeenth Street, Harbor Boulevard, and other major arterial
roadways in the City. The intensity standard applicable to this designation is a floor area ratio of
0.5 -1.0, though most General Commercial districts have a FAR of 0.5. A total of 1,114.1 acres of land
is included in this designation.
General Commercial districts are key components in the economic development of the City.
They provide highly visible and accessible commercial development along the City's arterial
transportation corridors. In addition, General Commercial land uses provide important neighborhood
facilities and services, including shopping, recreation, cultural and entertainment activities,
employment, and education. The districts also provide support facilities and services for industrial
areas including office and retail, restaurants and various other services.
A-19
Revised (May 18, 2009)
75A-70
LAND USE ELEMENT
Industrial
The Industrial designation applies to those areas developed with
manufacturing and industrial uses. The designation applies to areas which
are predominantly industrial in character, and includes those industrial
districts in the southwestern, south central and southeastern sections of the
City. A total of 2,280.9 acres of land in the City is designated as Industrial.
The maximum floor area ratio for this designation is 0.45.
The Industrial districts of the City are vital to its economic health. These
areas provide employment opportunities for local residents, and generate
municipal revenues for continued economic development. As one of the
County's oldest cities, Santa Ana has long been an industrial center for the
region. The City's goal is to maintain this strong industrial base by setting
land use policies which preclude the intrusion of less intensive commercial or
residential uses. Typical uses found in this district include the following:
• Light and heavy product manufacturing and assembly; and
• Commercial uses which are ancillary to industrial uses in the district.
Institutional
The Institutional designation includes the Civic Center, other governmental
facilities, City facilities and public institutions such as schools, etc. Only
public properties of approximately five acres or more are designated as
Institutional. The maximum applicable floor area ratio standard for this
designation is 0.5. The 0.5 FAR is used as a guideline since most
development in this designation are State, federal, and local governmental
facilities that are not subject to local development regulations. A total of
812.6 acres of land is included in this designation.
Open Space
The Open Space designation is applied to parks, water channels,
cemeteries and other open space uses. A total of 1,018.5 acres are included
in this land use designation. Of this total, 375 acres of public park land is
included in this land use designation.
Revised (May 18, 2009) A-23
75A-71
LAND USE ELEMENT
Table A-4 indicates the development possible under the build-out of the
Land Use Plan. The build-out for residential land uses considered two
scenarios. Effective build-out for residential development is calculated by
adding the 3,232 units possible in the areas designated as District Center to
the existing 74,588 units presently found in the City. Theoretical build-out for
residential development considered the development possible if all of the
areas designated as residential were developed according to the permitted
Land Use Plan intensities. Since the Land Use Element does not
contemplate the elimination of existing housing in the City, the effective
build-out figure represents a more realistic estimate of future residential
development.
As indicated in Table A-4, four of the non-residential land use designations
have a range in FAR intensities. For the non-residential land use
designations, effective build-out considered the development possible under
the lower range of FAR intensities while theoretical build-out considered the
upper FAR range. Typically, parking and landscaping requirements will
result in significantly less floor area for commercial and industrial
developments than that which is permitted under the General Plan.
As indicated in Table A-4, between 68,498 to 77,820 housing units are
allowed by the Land Use Plan. The additional units which presently exist in
the City beyond the maximum number permitted under the theoretical build-
out scenario are a reflection of the higher density multiple-family
developments constructed in the 1970's and 1980's. However, the purpose
of the Land Use Plan as it applies to the residential areas is to preserve
and maintain the stability of existing neighborhoods, regardless of the
character of development. The intent of the Plan is not to create any
displacement, nor decrease existing development densities. Rather, it is to
ensure a safe, healthy, and livable environment for City residents. Existing
residential development entitlements are protected through this Land Use
Element, applicable Zoning regulations, and sections of the City code
pertaining to legal nonconforming uses.
The Land Use Element's implementation may result in an increase in the
amount of commercial, office, and industrial development in the City. As
indicated in Table A-4 up to 52,423,126 square feet of commercial and office
development, and 44,891,128 square feet of industrial development are
possible under the effective capacity parameters of Land Use Plan.
Revised (May 18, 2009) A-30
75A-72
Amended Table A-4
Land Use Plan Build-out Capacities
Intensity/Density Effective Theoretical
Land Use Acres Standards Build-out, Build-out
Mixed Use2 103.5 ac FAR 3.0
Metro East Residential DC 5,551 d.u.
SubTotal 5,551 d.u.
Metro East Commercial DC 3,245,185 s.f. 3,245,185 s.f.
SubTotal 3,245,185 s.f. 3,245,185 s.f.
Residential
Low Density Residential LR-7 6,474.4 ac. 7 d.u./ac 45,321 d.u.
Low Medium Density Residential LMR-11 443.1 ac. 11 d.u./ac 4,875 d.u.
Medium Density Residential MR-15 413.2 ac. 15 d.u./ac 6,198 d.u.
Residential/Industrial3 R/1-15 9.2 ac. 15 d.u./ac 138 d.u.
District Center4 DC 35.9 ac. 90 d.u./ac 3,232 d.u.
SubTotal 7,366.5 ac. 77,820 d.u., 59,661 d.u.
Commercial
Professional & Admin. Office PAO 621.5 ac. FAR 0.5-1.0 13,536,270 s.f. 27,072,540 s.f.
General Commercial GC 1,114.1 ac. FAR 0.5-1.0 24,264,331 s.f. 48,528,662 s.f.
District Centera DC 323.2 ac. FAR 1.0-2.0 14,079,332 s.f. 28,158,665 s.f.
One Broadway Plaza District Ctrs OBPDC 4.3 ac. FAR 2.9 543.193 s.f. 543.193 s.f.
SubTotal 2,063.1 ac. 52,423,126 s.f. 104,303,060 s.f.
Industrial
Industrial IND 2,280.9 ac. FAR 0.45 44,710,202 s.f. 44,710,202 s.f.
Residential/Industrial3 R/I-15 18.5 ac. FAR 0.45 180,926 s.f. 180.926 s.f.
SubTotal 2,290.1 ac. 44,891,128 s.f. 44,891,128 s.f.
Other
Institutionals INS 812.6 ac. FAR 0.2-0.5 7,079,023 s.f. 17,697,557 s.f.
Open Space OS 1,018.5 ac. FAR 0.2 8,873,172 s.f. 8,873.172 s.f.
SubTotal 1,831.1 ac. 15,952,145 s.f. 26,570,729 s.f.
Notes:
Effective capacity for non-residential development assumes development possible under the
Center. Residential effective capacity was calculated by adding the 8,783 units possible in the lower range of FAR intensity standards with the exception of the Metro East District
District Center with the existing 74,588 (Census 2000) housing units
The Metro East District Center allows a range of inte
standards. .
nsity for mixture of residential and commercial development based on the Metro East Mixed Use Overlay Zone development
,Land use designation permits both residential and
development. industrial development. Build-out assu med 50% of the land area wi ll be developed as residen tial and 50% as industrial
aLand use designation permits both residential and commercial development. Build-out assumes 90 % of and area will be developed as commercial and
residential. FAR -floor area ratio, d.u. -dwelling units, s.f. -square feet (of floor area). Acreage shown in table does not include roads in ri
ht-of-wa 10 % will be developed as
SEffective capacity assumes FAR of 0.2 g
y.
6Land use designation permits high intensity office development with ancillary retail use.
This table has been revised to correspond with the GlS Land Use Map illustrated in Exhibit 2.
Revised (May 18, 2009) A-31
75A-73
75A-74
ORDINANCE NO. NS-
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
SANTA ANA AMENDING THE NORTH HARBOR SPECIFIC
PLAN (SP2) ZONING DISTRICT TO REZONE THE
PROPERTY LOCATED AT 3417 WEST FIFTH STREET
FROM OPEN SPACE TO GENERAL COMMERCIAL (ZOA
NO. 2009-02)
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA DOES ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana hereby finds, determines
and declares as follows:
A. The North Harbor Specific Plan (SP-2) was created in June 20, 1994.
B. The Applicant is requesting adoption and approval of the Mitigated
Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring Program, Environmental
Review No. 2006-142, General Plan Amendment No. 2007-03, and Zoning
Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02 to allow the construction of a medical
office building to be located at 3417 West Fifth Street within the North
Harbor Specific Plan (SP2).
C. On April 14, 2009, the Planning Commission held a duly noticed public
hearing and voted by a vote of 5:0 (Alderete abstained, Gartner absent) to
recommend that the City Council:
1. Approve and adopt Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation
Monitoring Plan, Environmental Review No. 2006-142.
2. Adopt a resolution approving General Plan Amendment No. 2007-
03.
3. Adopt an ordinance approving Zoning Ordinance Amendment No.
2009-02.
D. On May 18, 2009, the City Council of the City of Santa Ana held a duly
noticed public hearing and at that time considered all testimony, written
and oral.
E. Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2009-02 has been filed to rezone the
property located at 3417 West Fifth Street which is located within the
North Harbor Specific Plan (SP2) from its current zoning of Open Space
(OS) to General Commercial (GC).
A. Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring Plan,
Environmental Review No. 2006-142, came before the City Council on May
18, 2009, and was approved and adopted by resolution at that meeting.
This ordinance incorporates by reference, as though fully set forth herein,
the resolution and said Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation
75A-75
Monitoring Program in support of this ordinance.
Section 3. Attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated by this reference as
though fully set forth herein is the modification to the North Harbor Specific Plan (SP2)
which rezones the property located at 3417 West Fifth Street from its current zoning of
Open Space (OS) to General Commercial (GC).
Section 4. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of
this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of
any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana hereby
declares that it would have adopted this ordinance and each section, subsection,
sentence, clause, phrase or portion thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more
sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions be declared invalid or
unconstitutional.
Section 5. The city clerk shall certify to the adoption of this ordinance and
cause the same to be published in the manner prescribed by law.
ADOPTED this day of , 2009.
Miguel A. Pulido
Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Joseph W. Fletcher, City Attorney
By:
Kylee O. Otto
Assistant City Attorney
AYES: Councilmembers
NOES: Councilmembers
ABSTAIN: Councilmembers
NOT PRESENT: Councilmembers
75A-76
CERTIFICATE OF ATTESTATION AND ORIGINALITY
I, PATRICIA E. HEALY, Clerk of the Council, do hereby attest to and certify the
attached Ordinance No. NS- to be the original ordinance adopted by the City
Council of the City of Santa Ana on ,and that said ordinance was
published in accordance with the Charter of the City of Santa Ana.
Date:
Clerk of the Council
City of Santa Ana
75A-77
~- ~;
~~pcation l~s~ ;
NORTH HARBOR
SPECIFIC PLAN
City of Santa Ana
Submitted By:
Planning and Building Agency
GPA 92-7/AA 1061/SP2
The following is a chronology of the approved zoning ordinance amendments that have been
incorporated into this document since it was adopted by Santa Ana City Council on May 16, 1994:
75A-78
ZOA 2000-02 (May 15, 2000, NS-2428); ZOA 2007-02 (August 6, 2007, NS-2756); ZOA 2008-02
(October 6, 2008, NS-2773) and ZOA 2009-02 ( - NS- ).
Exhibit A
75A-79
NORTH HARBOR SPECIFIC PLAN
Figure 3.1
North Harbor Specific Plan
F.m phasis Zones
75d-80