Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout19F - CONSOLIDATED PERFORMANCE AND EVALUATION REPORTREQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: SEPTEMBER 16, 2014 TITLE: CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL PERFORMANCE AND EVALUATION REPORT C CITY MANAGER RECOMMENDED ACTION CLERK OF COUNCIL USE ONLY: APPROVED ❑ As Recommended ❑ As Amended ❑ Ordinance on I" Reading ❑ Ordinance on 2n" Reading ❑ Implementing Resolution ❑ Set Public Hearing For CONTINUED TO FILE NUMBER Recommend that the City Council authorize submittal of the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report to the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AND HOUSING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION At its regular meeting of August 27, 2014, by a vote of 4:0 (Sandoval and Tuchler absent), the Community Redevelopment and Housing Commission recommended that: 1) to receive public comment on the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report for fiscal year 2013- 14 and 2) that City Council authorize submittal of the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. DISCUSSION The Consolidated Five Year Plan is a comprehensive planning and application document that covers the four entitlement grants that the City receives annually from the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The Plan outlines a strategy for using the four grants and other resources to meet community needs as they were identified in the Plan. These four entitlement grants are Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG), HOME Investment Partnership (HOME), and Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS (HOPWA). The Plan also identifies five -year numeric goals for meeting the identified community needs that Santa Ana will seek to achieve during the period covered. As part of the Consolidated Plan process, the City is required to submit a Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER). The CAPER describes the activities and accomplishments for these federal entitlement grants during fiscal year 2013 -2014. It also reports the City's success in achieving the five -year objectives that are established in the Plan. Fiscal year 2013 -2014 is the fourth year covered by the 2010/11- 2014/15 Consolidated Five Year Plan. Exhibit 1 summarizes, in broad categories, the accomplishments achieved towards meeting the identified five -year objectives. 19F -1 CAPER September 16, 2014 Page 2 HUD regulations require that the CAPER be available for a 15 -day public review period prior to being submitted to HUD. On August 18, 2014, a public notice was published in the Orange County Register, La Opinion, and Nguoi Viet News indicating that the draft report would be available for review beginning August 18, 2014. The draft CAPER (Exhibit 2) was also available for public review on the City's website. No comments have been received to date. All comments that are received will be included in the final document submitted to HUD, which is due no later than September 28, 2014. Due to the timeframe for submission, the final document may include minor revisions pending final activity and expenditure reports. STRATEGIC PLAN ALIGNMENT Approval of this item supports the City's efforts to meet Goal #4 Fiscal Sustainability, Objective #1, Maintain a stable, efficient and transparent financial environment. The CAPER reports the City's accomplishments and expenditures during the 2013 -14 fiscal year associated the HUD grants — Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG), HOME Investment Partnership (HOME), and Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS (HOPWA). FISCAL IMPACT There is no fiscal impact associated with this action Scott Kutner District Manager Community Development Agency SK/sv /nv Exhibit: 1. Summary of Accomplishments by Categories 2. Draft Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report 19F -2 Consolidated Plan Accomplishments FY2010 -11 to FY2013 -14 *To be determined based on analysis of subrecipient year -end reports 19 t 5 Yr Goal FY FY FY FY Objective FY 10 -15 10 -11 11 -12 12.13 13 -14 Achieved Availability /Accessibility of Decent Housing Owner Occupied Code Enforcement 7,442 2,737 1,800 1,530 2,409 114% Rental Housing New Construction 75 0 0 110 91 268% Emergency Shelter 533 744 844 664 585 532% Transitional Housing 387 190 171 98 TBD* 119% Permanent Supportive Housing 500 51 60 136 TBD* 49% Fair Housing Services 6,000 964 839 811 907 59% Affordability of Decent Housing Housing Choice Voucher Rental Assistance 2,639 Avg 2,646 2,812 2,682 2,599 102% Homelessness Prevention 1,437 345 250 492 TBD* 76% Sustainability of Decent Housing Homeowner Occupied Housing Rehab 75 19 14 17 1 68% Mobile Home Rehab 30 2 0 4 2 27% Residential Historic Preservation 3 0 0 0 0 0% Rental Housing Acquisition / Rehab 100 11 34 110 0 155% Rental Housing Rehab 10 0 0 0 0 0% Renter Occupied Code Enforcement 8,000 1,005 1,176 471 1,032 46% Availability /Accessibility of Suitable Living Environment Supportive Services 4,000 345 250 4,324 TBD* 123% Services for Elderly /Frail Elderly 3,750 1,360 1,196 1,121 1,042 126% Services for Disabled 100 0 0 0 0 0% Youth Public Services 10,000 4,955 4,810 8,082 6,156 240% Anti -Crime Public Services 275,476 Avg 275,476 275,476 275,476 275,476 100% Homeless Outreach Services 1,400 0 0 3,958 TBD* 283% Sustainability of Living Environment Public Infrastructure Improvements 5 1 6 0 1 160% Public Facility Improvements 12 3 6 12 8 242% Availability /Accessibility of Economic Opportunity Micro Business Development 200 0 0 0 0 0% Other HUD Program Administration 5 1 1 1 1 80% *To be determined based on analysis of subrecipient year -end reports 19 t 19F -4 CITY OF SANTA ANA CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION REPORT Community Development Block Grant HOME Investment Partnership Program Emergency Solutions Grant Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS PROGRAM YEAR 2013 - 2014 JULY 1, 2013 THROUGH JUNE 30, 2014 & SUMMARY OF FIVE -YEAR ACCOMPLISHMENTS COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AGENCY 20 CIVIC CENTER PLAZA SANTA ANA, CA 92702 Exhibit 2 19F -5 19F -6 CITY OF SANTA ANA 2023-2014 CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL PERFORMANCE AND EVALUATION REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................... ..............................1 Summary of Resources & Distribution of Funds ......................::............... ..............................5 III. General CAPER Narratives Relationship A. Assessment of 5 -Year Consolidated Plan Goals & Objectives ............... ..............................7 B. B. Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing ...... :........................................................................ 11 C. Affordable Housing ...........................:.:: :.....................:,..................... ........:....................15 Annual Performance under the Action Plan ........................ D. Continuum of Care Narrative ................::................::...::...................... .........::..................19 Part 1 -C: E. Other Actions ...........................................................:::......................... .............................22 F. Leveraging Resources ......... :... .... ...................... __ ........................................................... 28 G. Citizen Comments ......................... - .......... ...................................................................... 29 H. Self - Evaluation ......................... .................. ___ ............ ;................................................... 30 I. Monitoring .................................... ............... .. ...... ..:- ......................................................... 33 IV. CDBG Narrative Statements A. Relationship of CDBG Funds Goals & Objectives ................................. .............................35 B. Changes in Program Objectives . ................................................... .............................36 C. HUD Approved Neighborhood Revitalization Strategies or EZ /EC Annual Progress Report.....:............................................................................................ .............................40 D. Section 108 Loan Guarantee ................................................................ .............................40 V. HOME Narrative Statements A. Relationship of HOME Funds to Goals & Objectives ............................ .............................41 B. Match Report. ................................................................................................................... 41 C. Minority & Women Business Contracts and Subcontracts ................. .............................42 D. Additional Assessments ....................................................................... .............................42 VI. HOPWA Narrative Statements A. Relationship of HOPWA Funds to Goals & Objectives ......................... .............................44 B. Part 1 -A: HOPWA Executive Summary ................................................ .............................45 C. Part 1 -B. Annual Performance under the Action Plan ........................ .............................47 D. Part 1 -C: Barriers or Trends Overview ................................................. .............................50 - j City of Santa Ana Draft 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -7 E. Part II: Accomplishment Data - Chart 1 & Chart 2 .............................. .............................51 F. HOPWA CAPER Chart 3 Measuring Housing Stability Outcomes ......... .............................52 G. HOPWA Outcomes on Access to Care and Support ............................. .............................53 VII. ESG Narrative Statements A. Assessment of Relationship of ESG Funds to Goals & Objectives ........ .............................55 B. Matching Resources ............................................................................. .............................58 C. Activity and Beneficiary Data ...................................................:.......... .............................58 D. Homeless Discharge Coordination ....... ..............................: i.............. .............................58 VIII. Exhibits Exhibit 1 City of Santa Ana CDBG Target Area &Area of Minority Concentration Maps Exhibit 2 Public Hearing /Comment Period Proof of Publication & Summary of Public Comments Exhibit 3 FY 2013 — 2014 CAPER Summary Report (Tables 2A, 213, and 3A) Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (IDIS Report # PR 06) Exhibit 4 CPMP Sheets Exhibit 5 PRO1- HUD Grants and Program Income Exhibit 6 PR02 - List of Activities by Program Year and Project (PR02) Exhibit 7 PR03 CDBG Activity Summary Report for Program Year 2013 Exhibit 8 PR06 - Summary of Consolidated Plan Project for Report Exhibit 9 PR09 -- Program Income Details by Fiscal Year & Program Exhibit IO PR22 -Status of HOME Activities (PR22) Exhibit 11 PR23 - CDBG and HOME Summary of Accomplishments Exhibit 12 PR25 - Status of CHDO Funds by Fiscal Year Report Exhibit 13 PR26 CDBG Financial Summary Report Exhibit 14 PR27 - Status of HOME Grants Exhibit 15 PR33 — HOME Match Liability Report Exhibit 16 HOME Annual Report (HUD Form 40107) Exhibit 17 PR80 — HOPWA Measuring Housing Stability Outcomes Exhibit 18 PR81— ESG Performance Measures Report Exhibit 19 PR82 — HOPWA Units /Households & Funds Expended Exhibit 20 PR91- ESG Summary Report City of Santa Ana Draft 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -8 City of Santa Ana Draft 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -9 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The City of Santa Ana is the recipient of federal Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), HOME Investment Partnership (HOME), Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG), and Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS ( HOPWA) funds.' The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) awards these funds to the City on a formula basis. As a recipient of these funds the City is required to prepare a five -year strategic plan that identifies housing and community needs, prioritizes these needs, identifies resources to address needs, and establishes annual goals and objectives to meet these needs. This five -year strategic plan is known as the Consolidated Plan. In addition to updating the Consolidated Plan on an annual basis, via an annual Action Plan, the City of Santa Ana is required to provide the public and HUD with an assessment of its accomplishments utilizing grant funds at the end of each fiscal year. This annual assessment is known as the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER). This document provides a review and evaluation of the City's performance for the 2013 -2014 Fiscal Year (or report period), the fourth year of the 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan cycle. The 2013 -2014 report period began July 1, 2013 and ended June 30, 2014. This report summarizes the City's accomplishments for the CDBG, HOME, ESG and HOPWA programs and includes a summary of the progress the City has made to meet the Consolidated Plan's five -year goals. The CAPER also incorporates a summary of public comments received by the City during a 15 -day comment period held from August 18, 2014 through September 2, 2014. Also included in this document are reports generated by HUD's Integrated Disbursement and Information System (IDIS). These HUD reports provide information that has been entered into the national database and summarize the City's accomplishments for the 2013 -2014 report period. During the 2013 -2014 report period, the City continued its efforts to address the priority housing and community needs identified in the 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan. For example, through the Fair Housing Council of Orange County, 907 residents were assisted with their fair housing and /or discrimination issue, 2,979 youth participated in the Library youth Tutoring program and 3,441 housing units were inspected by the City's Code Enforcement Program to ensure that state and 1 As Orange County's most populous city, Santa Ana is the recipient of HOPWA funds on behalf of the entire Orange County region. In the 2014 -15 report period, HOPWA funds will be transferred over to the City of Anaheim. 1 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -10 local health and safety standards are being maintained. Additionally, HUD's Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP) funds were used to purchase, rehabilitate and resell one housing unit. With respect to rental housing, during the report period, 90 units were completed with local redevelopment funds. Of these rental units 31 were HOME - funded. During 2013 -2014, the Housing Authority of the City of Santa Ana (SAHA) provided Rental Assistance to 2,599 Low - Income households. Additionally, the needs of Santa Ana's homeless were addressed with the use of ESG funds: ■ 202 Santa Ana residents received assistance that prevented them from becoming homeless 2,595 Santa Ana homeless individuals benefited from ESG- funded emergency shelter programs ■ 218 residents accessed transitional housing and services 71 homeless individuals were provided access to permanent housing though the Rapid Re- housing program model • 1,472 homeless individuals received some form of ESG- funded supportive services:. The housing needs of homeless persons with special needs (e.g., the elderly, disabled, victims of domestic violence, and persons with HIV /AIDS) were also met by activities funded by the City. On a regional basis, HOPWA funds were utilized to provide permanent housing opportunities for 57 individuals — other HOPWA- funded activities assisted 1,029 individuals, with HIV /AIDS. The community needs of Santa Agra were also addressed during the 2013 -2014 report period: • CDBG funds were used to support code enforcement activities aimed at ensuring minimum health and safety standards for residential properties in target neighborhoods • During the previous report period CDBG funds were re- allocated to assist with the rehabilitation fire stations that serve the City's CDBG - eligible neighborhoods; during 2013 -2014 the scope of improvements was developed for implementation in future years • Funds were allocated to undertake various street and park improvement projects Finally, the City continued to address the human service needs of the community via public service. Public services funded by the City during the 2013 -2014 report period were aimed at assisting Low and Moderate - income households: • During the report period over 6,156 youths were provided services that included education and recreation programs • Programs such as providing meals to seniors addressed the needs of 1,042 Santa Ana seniors, 180 of which received home delivered meals A homeless outreach program was initiated during the report period — 106 homeless individuals were assisted with CDBG funds — an additional 2,330 individuals were contacted by services that received ESG funds from the City. DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER • During the report period, a gang prevention program was provided to residents living in two neighborhoods where approximately 7,951 people were assisted 79 percent of households were low and moderate - income As required by HUD, the amount of federal grant funds expended by the City during the 2013 -2014 report period are listed in Table 1. 2 TABLE 1— FEDERAL HUD GRANTS 2013 -2014 FEDERAL Community Development Block Grant GRANTAWARD r 1 2013-2014 $5,682,348 $5,170,766' HOME Investment Partnership Grant $1,131,852 $41,6502 Emergency Solutions Grant $414,408 $277,814' ESG Reprogrammed Funds (from prior years) $0 $0 Housing Opportunities For Persons With AIDS (HOPWA) ' $1,471,369 $1,268178' Housing Opportunities for Persons With AIDS — PriorYr $0 $0 TOTAL - $8,699,977 $5,170,766 1. Based on IDIS report PR26 dated 08/05/2014 2. Based on IDIS report PR05 as of 08/05/2014 3. Based on IDIS report PR91 as of08/09/2014 HUD funds were expended on activities aimed at preserving and creating a quality living environment for all residents, and to address the City's community vision as delineated in the 2010 2014 Consolidated Plan. Exhibit 4 is comprised of several HUD tables that provide a summary of one - year and five -year accomplishments. DEFINITIONS OF INCOMES HUD requires that the City track and report accomplishments based on the household income of program beneficiaries. Income categories are based on the median income for Orange County, which equaled $84,100 for a family of four in 2013. Income categories used throughout this document are defined as follows: • Extremely Low - Income: household income between 0% and 30% of the area median income • Very Low - Income: household income between 31% plus and 50% of the area median income • Low- Income: household income that ranges from 51% plus to 80% of the area median income. Some HUD reports refer to all households with incomes under 80% of the area median income as "Low- and Moderate- Income. ") z ADDI is identified as a separate federal grant; however, it is a "set- aside' program under the HOME program. — Is this reference needed since the ADDI funds were deobligated and City did not have any ADDI projects? 3 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -12 • Middle- Income: HUD has designated this new income category for households participating in certain programs funded with NSP. Middle- income households have an income in excess of 80% but no greater than 120% of the county median income • Moderate - income: Some funding sources (i.e., local Redevelopment funds) allow the City to assist households with higher incomes, typically up to 120% of the area median income. The term "lower income" household or individual may also be used when referencing accomplishments. This is a generic term used to reference households /individuals with incomes that range from 0% to 80% of the county median income. In most situations, HUD funded programs are limited to persons with incomes of 80% of the area median income (adjusted for family size). The income limits listed below (Table 3) were utilized to qualify /report HUD funded activities during the latter part of the report period. As allowed by HUD, the City chose to use HUD's "uncapped" income limits to qualify CDBG- funded activities on an area wide basis and used HUD's "Adjusted" income limits for HOME and CDBG activities that are client income - based. For calendar year 2013, these income limits are the same (see Table 2). TABLE 2 - 2013 HUD INCOME LIMITS MAXIMUM $51,250 $58,600. $65,900 $73,200 "UNCAPPED" INCOME MAXIMUM $51,250 $58,600 $65,900 $73,200 "ADJUSTED" INCOME MAXIMUM e $79,100 $84,950 e $90,800 $96,650 "UNCAPPED?' INCOME MAXIMUM $79,100 - $84,950 $90,800 $96,650 "ADJUSTED" INCOME Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (www.hud.eov) "Based on 2013 Median Income for The Orange County Metropolitan Area of $84,100." 4 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER I6"Pit - -43 II. SUMMARY OF RESOURCES AND DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS HUD requires that the City identify the federal funds that were available during the report period that were used to further the objectives and goals of the City's Consolidated Plan. The City must also outline how these funds were committed and expended. Table 3 provides this information. TABLE 3— USE OF HUD FUNDS 1 1 a Entitlement Grant U $5,682,348 • $1,131,852 $1,471,369 $414,408 Program Income $197,5271 $355,2841 $0 $0 Funds Committed $2,110,639 2 $720,2443 $1,471,369:° $414,408 5 Funds Expended* $5,170,766' $506,879' $777,521.337 $277,8145 + Figures as of 08/09/2014 and are subject to change. i. Based on PRC1 dated 08/05/2014 2. Based on IDIS PR01 report dated 08/05/2014 a. Based on IDIS PR27 report dated 08/05/2014. 4. Based on IDIS PR data as of 08/09/2014. 5. Based on IDS PR91 report dated 08/09/2014. 6. Based on IDIS PR26 report dated 08/09/2014; may include program income. i. Based on IDIS PR07 report as of 08/09/2014 may include program income. Additionally, the City is required to identify the geographic distribution of federal funds utilized during the report period. • CDBG program funds were expended based on program criteria. For example, public services were available on a citywide basis for qualified beneficiaries; fair housing and program administration activities were also carried out on a citywide basis. Housing code enforcement and community development projects (e.g., street and park improvement projects) were carried out in the City's Low- and Moderate - Income Area; i.e., areas of the City where the majority of residents meet HUD's Low- and Moderate - Income definition - see EXHIBIT 1 - MAP Low/MOD AREA & AREA OF MINORITY CONCENTRATION MAPS. • HOME funds were utilized to support housing acquisition and rehabilitation activities for Very Low- Income homeowners and tenants. To qualify for these funds an evaluation of household income was undertaken. • ESG funding was used to support programs that helped prevent homelessness or that assisted those already homeless with emergency /transitional housing and related support services. To ensure only eligible households were assisted, each program participant was required to document their risk of homelessness or reason for homelessness. • HOPWA funding was limited to activities that assisted persons living with HIV /AIDS and immediate family (as applicable). HUD also requires the City to indicate if resources were utilized to benefit areas with racial /ethnic minority concentrations. Based on Census Bureau ethnicity /race estimates, Santa Ana is 5 DRAFT 2013- 2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -14 approximately 78.7% Hispanic /Latino; this population resides throughout the City.3 The second largest minority population in Santa Ana is Asian, which comprise approximately 10.1% of the City's population .4 Asian households are mainly concentrated in the City's west -side and south -end areas. Maps showing the concentration of these minority populations in relation to the City's Low /Moderate Income areas are provided in EXHIBIT 1. 3 11 DP05: ACS DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES," 2007 -2011 American Community Survey 5 -Year Estimates. 4Ibid. 2 '�9 M5 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER III. GENERAL CAPER NARRATIVE CDBG, HOME, HOPWA and ESG funds are awarded to the City by HUD's Community Planning and Development (CPD) division. As a recipient of these funds the City is required to prepare a CAPER at the end of each fiscal year. The City has prepared this CAPER for the recently completed 2013 -2014 Program Year, which began July 1, 2013 and ended on June 30, 2014. A. Assessment of 5 -Year Consolidated Plan Goals & Objectives The 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan was developed through a citizen participatory process and identified the City's housing and community needs, prioritized these heeds, and established five - year objectives and annual goals aimed at addressing priority needs. The goal of the Consolidated Plan was to improve the quality of life for all Santa Ana residents with an emphasis on the City's lower income households. EXHIBIT 3 provides a summary of the City's activities undertaken during the 2013 -2014 report period to address priority housing and community development needs. 1. Activities Undertaken to Address Goals and Objectives EXHIBIT 4 provides an overview of activities undertaken by the City during the 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan timeframe, including accomplishment information for the recently concluded 2013 -2014 Program Year— the fourth year of the five -year cycle. In recent years HUD has implemented an outcomes performance management system that requires communities that receive HCD funds to link accomplishment data more directly to goals and objectives delineated in the Consolidated Plan. To this end, HUD has recommended that several tables be incorporated into the City's CAPER. These tables are incorporated into this performance report as EXHIBITS. 2. Use of CPD Grant Funds Table 4 lists the amount of CPD funds that were allocated to the City by HUD for the 2013 -2014 report period. Additionally, the City received $197,526.12 in CDBG program income and $355,284.44 in HOME program income during the report period. No program income was generated by HOPWA or ESG funded activities. Also, Table 4 provides a summary of "Resources" made available during the report period - including non -HUD funds. This table compares the source and amount of funds the City "Planned" to receive during the 2013 -2014 report period versus the amount actually received. 7 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -16 TABLE 4 - 2013 -2014 PLANNED VERSUS ACTUAL RESOURCES RESOURCES HUD Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) o ANIOUNT $5,680,480 ACTUAL RECEIVED $5,682,340 CDBG Program Income $0 $197,527 CDBG Prior Year Program Income $0 $0 CDBG Reprogrammed Funds $0 $0 HOME Investment Partnership Program (HOME) $1,228,217 $1,131,852 HOME Program Income °$0" $355,284 Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG) ", $538,654 $414,408 ESG Prior Year $0 $0 Housing Opportunities for Persons With AIDS (HOPWA) $1,417,187 $1,417,369 Housing Opportunities for Persons With AIDS(HOPWA) — PriorYr $0 $0 SUBTOTAL • e RESOURCES Santa Ana Redevelopment Agency Low Income Housing Set -Aside Fund $8,864,538 ANTICIPATED ANIOUNT $0 $9198,780 ACTUAL RECEIVED $0 Ryan White Part A Emergency Relief Grant Program & Minority AIDS Initiative Grant Programs (Countywide AIDS funding) $690,983 $690,983 SUBTOTAL $690,983 $690,983 TOTAL $9,555,521 $9,889,763 3. Progress Toward Meeting Goals and Objectives As previously indicated, EXHIBIT -4 provides a summary of the City's progress toward meeting five - year goals, Since 2013-2014 was the City's fourth year of the 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan cycle, it is reasonable to set a 80% goal attainment rate as a test for program progress (i.e., at the end of three years programs should have already met approximately 80% of respective five -year goals). DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 19F-47 Housing Program Goals At the end of 2013 -2014, HOME - funded housing goal for rental units has met 25.7% of five -year goals (five -year goal of 175 - 76 assisted after four years). No rental units have been assisted with CDBG funds (five -year goal is to assist at least ten units). With respect to accomplishments for owner - occupied housing activities, after four years of efforts 50.9% the five -year goal has been met (planned assistance for 108 units; 58 assisted). Overall, after four years the City has met 35.3% of its five -year Consolidated Plan housing goals for the use of CDBG and HOME funds. It is important to note when Redevelopment funding is included, the City has exceeded its five -year housing goals (planned assistance for 293 units 300 completed through the end of the 2013 -2014 report period). Unfortunately, due to State legislation, redevelopment activity is winding down. Only those projects already under contract will be completed. With respect to the incomes of assisted units, data indicates that the City's owner- occupied housing programs are not focused on one income category but rather, programs have assisted households in all three Low- and Moderate - Income groups. Conversely, the City's rental housing programs have primarily focused on households with incomes below 500/6 of the area median income. The primary reason for the latter accomplishment is the City's intentional focus of limited housing resources on assisting households at the lowest income levels (0% to 50% of median income). The majority of resources committed for rental housing have been utilized by Community Housing Development Organizations (GHDOs). The primary mission of CHDOsis to create affordable housing opportunities for households with Extremely Lowe and Very Low- incomes. Detailed housing accomplishment information is provided in EXHIBIT 4. As previously stated, major source of funding originally identified in the City's Consolidated Plan has been lost. The State legislature and the governor took action in late 2011 to eliminate redevelopment financing throughout California. In addition to funding significant non - housing improvements, redevelopment funds were a significant funding source for affordable housing financing. In addition to the loss of project /program funding, the City lost significant resources for staffing. State law allows the City to complete certain projects that had enforceable agreements in place prior to the dissolution of the Redevelopment program. However, once these projects are complete all redevelopment activity will cease. The loss of redevelopment has had a significant impact on the City's ability to meet Consolidated Plan goals. While the City dealt with the loss of redevelopment funding, it was able to utilize Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP) resources to assist qualified households purchase homes. NSP regulations allow the City to assist households with incomes up to 120% of the area median income. During the report period, City also used ADDI funds (a sub -fund of the HOME program) to assist one household purchase a home. NSP funds were used to assist with the acquisition, rehabilitation and the resale of nine housing units. 9 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -18 Homeless Program Goals With four years of homeless assistance accomplishment data it is now possible to begin measuring if the City is on track to meet five -year goals established in the Consolidated Plan. After four years of program efforts, it appears the City will meet or exceed Consolidated Plan goals for support services, homelessness prevention and transitional housing. Conversely, based on four years of program efforts, the City is off pace to meet Consolidated Plan goals for emergency housing and permanent housing. Exhibit 4 provides information regarding these homeless program efforts in table format. eased on feedback from homeless service providers, the primary reason program goals are lagging is the ongoing impacts of the economic recession. Program participants are requiring larger subsidies for a longer period due to difficulties finding employment. Unfortunately, this trend may continue for some time. With a local unemployment rate of 8.1 %, it is more difficult for individuals with little or no work experience to obtain jobs that pay :a livable wage.5 Additionally, due to reductions in funding for housing vouchers, the Santa Ana Housing Authority has been unable to set -aside vouchers targeting homeless households as it had done in past years. Community Improvement Program Goals With Fiscal Year 2013 -2014 program efforts, it appears the City will meet and exceed both pubic infrastructure and public facility improvement Consolidated Plan goals. During the report period the City initiated 8 public facility (5 park and street) improvement projects which are at various stages of construction. Finally, Consolidated Plan goals for public services also appear to be on track to be met or exceeded (see Exhibit 4). 5 Source: "Monthly Labor Force Data for Cities and Census Designated Places (CDP)" June 2013 Preliminary Data Not Seasonally Adjusted," State of California Employment Development Department, July 19, 2013. 10 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER f-P A 9 B. AFFIRMATIVELY FURTHERING FAIR HOUSING Santa Ana participated in the preparation of a regional Analysis of Impediments (AI) to Fair Housing as the primary means to affirm fair housing opportunities in the community. The regional Al was a joint effort of the Fair Housing Council of Orange County ( FHCOC), the County of Orange, and Orange County jurisdictions that receive funds from HUD. HUD regulations require that an Al be prepared in conjunction with the Consolidated Plan cycle (i.e., at least every five years). The current regional Al was updated in 2010, and covers the time period of program years 2010 -2011 through 2014 -2015. The AI identified impediments to fair housing choice on a regional basis and outlined strategies regional partners implemented to overcome identified fair housing impediments. In compliance with federal regulations, the following information is provided with respect to actions taken during the report period to affirmatively further fair housing. 1. Actions to Affirmatively Further Fair Housing As a means to affirm fair housing opportunities, the Al identifies regional impediments and outlined an action plan to address impediments. It is important to note that not all of the impediments delineated in the Al were present in Santa Ana during the report period. • Housing Discrimination: Housing discrimination may be under reported, therefore, the number of complaints may not accurately measure the extent of this fair housing impediment. For the 2013 -2014 Program Year, FHCOC opened 50 case files for allegations of housing discrimination. Of these, 6 cases were opened for allegations involving Santa Ana residents /property owners. • Real Estate Advertising: This impediment refers 'toprint advertisements for the sale /rental of a dwelling that indicates a preference, limitation or discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, marital status, national origin, ancestry, familial status, disability, sexual orientation, or source of income. A review of relevant data (online and newspaper print ads) found that about 8 percent contained questionable language. The overwhelming majority of the questionable language was "No Pets" which occurred in 14.8 percent of the ads. Other questionable language included "near church /school." • Hate Crimes: A hate crime is defined as "a criminal act committed, in whole or in part, because of one or more of the following actual or perceived characteristics of the victim: disability, gender, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, association with a person /group with one or more of these actual or perceived characteristics. • Denial of Reasonable Modification / Reasonable Accommodation: During the 2013 -2014 Program Year, FHCOC received 36 inquiries regarding reasonable accommodations and modifications that resulted in case work beyond basic counseling. FHCOC directly assisted 11 clients in receiveing reasonable accommodation or permission for a reasonable modification, two other clients were provided assistance filing administrative housing discrimination 11 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -20 complaints with the Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity (FHEO) Office of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and 1 inquiry for assistance is pending. • Unfair Lending: This impediment refers to underwriting, marketing and pricing that discriminates because of income, race or ethnicity of the residents in the area where the property is located. Evaluation of 2008 Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data found there was disparities in loan approval /denial rates among racial and ethnic borrowers, in particular, Hispanic applicants have higher loan denial rates than White, Non - Hispanic borrowers. Due to budget and staffing constraints, no progress was made during the 2013- 2014 Program Year. • Zoning Policies and Practices: Federal and state fair housing laws, require all local governments to affirmatively further fair housing opportunities. One way is to make reasonable accommodations in building, land use, and housing when necessary to afford disabled persons an equal opportunity to use and enjoy a dwelling. 2. Actions to Overcome Identified Impediments During the 2013 -2014 report period the City undertook the following actions (on its own or in cooperation with regional partners) to overcome the impediments to fair housing choices identified in the regional Al. Santa Ana contracted with FHCOC to provide comprehensive educational and enforcement programs to City residents. Actions taken during the 2013 -2014 report period included: • Fair Housing Community Education'— During 2013 -2014 the FHCOC participated in 50 education and /or outreach activities, reaching a culturally and ethnically diverse audience, in which we made participants aware of fair housing laws and our counseling services, including those to help them improve their readiness for a home purchase • Fair Housing Enforcement— FHCOC staff responded to 50 housing discrimination complaints that resulted in the opening of a case file; six of these cases involved the City of Santa Ana. • Housing Dispute Evaluation — On a regional basis, activities provided by FHCOC included assisting approximately 3,220 unduplicated regional - households. Of these 907 unduplicated households were from Santa Ana. On a regional basis, FHCOC conducted 174 paired, on -site, systemic tests for discriminatory housing practices. These were split between 30 tests of for -sale real estate brokerage transactions and 144 rental- housing transactions. Additionally, the FHCOC conducted five paired, on -site tests related to complaints received from the general public, 17 paired telephone tests and one site accessibility assessment. • FHCOC's website has an on -line housing discrimination complaint reporting tool that generates an e-mail to FHCOC. It is also used for other non - discrimination and housing - related issues. A lack of funding has prevented the FHCOC's ability to implement necessary upgrades to the website that will help further differentiate between discrimination complaints and to help 12 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER f6" 9t X11 process investigations and resolve complaints more efficiently. FHCOC will apply to the HUD Fair Housing Intiatives Program (FHIP), Education and Outreach Initiative (EOI) in September 2014 to fund the upgrade of its website. • On an occasional basis FHCOC monitored advertising of Orange County rentals listed on Craigslist for discriminatory content. Discriminatory advertisements were either flagged as prohibited, responded to in order to inform the poster of possible discriminatory content, brought to the attention of Craigslist via abuse @craigslist.ora, or referred to FHCOC's investigators for possible enforcement action. Other on -line rental sites (e.g., Jos Angeles Times, OC Register, Penny Saver) were sporadically monitored. Problematic postings indicated restrictions with regard to children under the age of 18 or improper preference for seniors or 'older adults' for housing opportunities that did not appear qualify as housing for older persons (age 55 and over). • An analysis of calendar year (CY) 2008 Home Mortgage Disclosure Act _(HMDA) Data was presented in the Regional Al. At the time that analysis was begun, CY 2008 HMDA data was the most recent data available. For the 2013-14 Program Year, budgeting and staffing constraints prevented an analysis of 2012 CY HMDA data. 2013 CY HMDA data will be available in September 2014, FHCOC will endeavor to analyze of some basic aspects of the CY 2012 HMDA data against the 2008 HMDA data. • During 2013 -2014, FHCOC was active in efforts intended to promote housing affordability within Orange County. FHCOC provided services and /or outreach to organizations involved in the creation, preservation or facilitation of affordable housing. -These organizations included the Kennedy Commission; Mental Health Association of Orange County, AIDS Services Foundation, Affordable Housing Clearinghouse, Jamboree Housing Corporation, Orange County Congregations Community Organizations, and Orange County Community Housing Corporation. FHCOC also provided HUD- funded housing counseling services to assist renters and homebuyers understand ways to access greater housing choice. • FHCOC obtained federal funding to specifically counsel distressed borrowers in order to assist them in avoiding foreclosures and preserving or achieving housing affordability. Mortgage default and foreclosure counseling services were not provided during the 2013 -2014 Program Year due to a lack of demand. • During the 2013 -2014 report period, FHCOC continued to offer fair housing training sessions that were open to all local government staff. In the 2013 -2014 Fiscal Year, FHCOC sent notices to city staff with information regarding available training. City staff that attended the training received certificates of completion to document their attendance. • The FHCOC provided written fair housing related materials in English, Spanish and Vietnamese to local jurisdictions and other service providers. FHCOC also undertook specific outreach efforts to immigrant populations in low- income neighborhoods. It is estimated that countywide, more than 550 limited English proficiency households were served during the past 12 months. FHCOC also continued to implement activities under a Fair Housing Initiatives Program (FHIP) 13 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -22 grant. These program efforts specifically targeted fair housing services to immigrant communities, especially immigrants with limited English proficiency. Program efforts included a fair housing testing program that sought to involve members of immigrant populations with limited English proficiency, both for purposes of enforcing fair housing laws as testers and as a vehicle to increase outreach to those populations. As part of the Fair Housing Action Plan developed in conjunction with the Regional Al, FHCOC provided technical assistance to cities that had identified public sector impediments in the following areas: • Family definition inconsistent with fair housing laws • Lack of a definition of disability • Lack of a reasonable accommodation procedure • Lack of zoning regulations for special needs housitrg • Lack of a fair housing discussion in zoning and planning documents • Compliance with HUD AFFH requirements The technical assistance consisted of providing ,background information on the above impediments and model ordinances or regulations that adequately addressed the fair housing concerns posed by the impediments. FHCOC will continue to work with partner cities to identify additional public sector impediments and will provide technical assistance to ameliorate impediments needed or requested. 14 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER f ihoit � 3 C. AFFORDABLE HOUSING 1. PROGRESS IN MEETING SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES FOR PROVIDING AFFORDABLE HOUSING: Respectively, EXHIBIT 3 and EXHIBIT 5 provide overviews of the City's efforts to meet five -year and one -year affordable housing goals. Below, is a summary of specific housing accomplishments during 2013 -2014 report period utilizing all available funding sources (i.e., CDBG, HOME, redevelopment, etc.). Tables 5 through 8 also provide a comparison of planned five -year goals and actual five -year accomplishments. Extremely Low - Income renters & owner households (0 0130916 of median income): TABLE 5 24 Units * 1 0 Units O- -Units TENURE TYPE S-YR GOAL ACTUAL 5-YR AccomPLISHMENT s Renter 42 Units 1 39 Units 92.9% Owner 10 Units 1 21 Units 210.0% * Redevelopment and HOME funded units. Vert/ Low - Income renters & owner households (30%50% of median income): The SAHA also assisted 2,599 Very Low - Income tenant households during the report period. Low - Income renters & owner households (50 %80% of median income): TABLE 7 Renter & owner households with incomes over 80% of area median income: 15 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -24 TABLE 8 During the 2013 -2014 report period, the City continued to utilize NSP funds to assist with the rehabilitation and resale of foreclosed properties. One unit was sold to a qualified moderate - income household. NSP accomplishments have not been incorporated into the tables above. In addition to the housing accomplishments listed above, 57 Orange County households living with HIV /AIDS were assisted with HOPWA- funded tenant based rental assistance during. the 2013 -2014 report period. These HOWPA accomplishments have not been incorporated into the tables above. 2. HOUSEHOLDS ASSISTED THAT MEET SECTION .21:5.. DEFINITION OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR RENTAL AND HOME OWNERSHIP In February 1998, a memorandum was issued by' HUD 'that provided a definition of affordable housing per Section 215 of Title 11 of the Cranston - Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act (the HOME Investment Partnerships Act). This memorandum directed HOME Participating Jurisdictions to the Code of Federal Regulations for the definition of Section 215 rental and homeownership housing (24 CFR 92.252; and 24 CFR 92.254 respectively). In summary, Section 215 housing is subject to the following: • All HOME - assisted renter- occupied units are subject to maximum rents, property standards and resident participation regulations. Other HOME requirements found in 24 CFR 92.252 must also be incorporated into respective rental housing home agreements. • All owner - occupied housing units purchased with HOME funds must be a primary residence and are subject to a maximum purchase price and resale provisions. While not completed', all rental units assisted with HOME funds during 2013 -2014 are subject to 24 CFR 92.252. 3. SUMMARY OF EFFORTS TO ADDRESS "WORST -CASE HOUSING NEEDS" HUD has defined worst case housing need as Low - Income households who pay more than 50% of their income for housing, live in seriously substandard housing, are homeless, or have been involuntarily displaced. Santa Ana's 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan identified 11,292 Santa Ana households that pay more than 50% of their income for housing. The 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan 16 DRAFT 2013- 2014 CAPER 1FIt5 also estimates that 22,656 housing units in the City are in substandard condition (i.e., either overcrowded or have incomplete plumbing or plumbing facilities). To address these "worst -case housing" needs the City supported the following program activities: • The Housing Authority of the City of Santa Ana provided rental assistance to lower income households in the community. During the report period, 2,599 households were assisted with housing vouchers, valued at over $26.5 million for the fiscal year. • During the 2012 -2013 report period, the City utilized public resources (redevelopment) to assist with the development of 110 rental- housing units referred to as the Station District project. The construction of these units was funded via local redevelopment. All of these units have are currently leased and have restricted rents that are affordable to lower income households for 55 years. Currently, the "for- sale" portion of the Station District is underway and will be reported in the next reporting period. • The City also continued to utilize CDBG funds to support its proactive Code, Enforcement program. During the report period Community Preservation program staff responded to 4,736 complaints, resulting in the issuance of 716 notices of violations, 44 notice and orders, and 4,811 citations involving 3,441 residential units (2,409 single - family and 1,032 multifamily). The valuation of improvements made by property owners directly linked to code enforcement activity exceeded $756,865. • Homeless individuals are also considered to experience "worst -case housing" needs. Determining the number of homeless in the City is difficult at best. The City's 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan estimated 1,925 homeless reside in the City. The County of Orange estimated that over 21,479 homeless (and at risk) individuals reside in the region. During the 2013 -2014 report period, Santa Ana continued to support numerous activities to meet the needs of its homeless population. These activities are discussed in detail in the Continuum of Care narrative below. 4. SUMMARY OF EFFORTS TO ADDRESS HOUSING NEEDS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES The housing needs of individuals with disabilities were also addressed through various means during the report period. • The City's housing rehabilitation programs are designed to respond to the needs of individuals with disabilities and limited mobility needs. Wheelchair ramps, wider doors, grab bars, and lower counter tops are examples of eligible property improvements for persons with disabilities or with limited mobility. Two owner occupied housing units were rehabilitated with HUD funds during the report period that included "accessibility" improvements. • With respect to rental housing units the City required property owners to comply with Fair Housing Act regulations to ensure reasonable accommodations in rules, policies, practices and /or procedures when necessary to afford a person with a disability equal opportunity to use and enjoy a dwelling. 17 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -26 • During 2013 -2014, construction of Vista Del Rio was completed. This 41 -unit rental housing project is specifically designed for persons with disabilities. • The Mental Health Association of Orange County, and the Santa Ana Police Department assisted 1,462 chronically homeless individuals with outreach and treatment services. Outreach included referrals to appropriate housing. • Mercy House provided emergency shelter (during cold /wet weather) to 2010 individuals, most of who are chronically homeless and may suffer with mental illness and /or substance addiction. • Housing services were also provided to persons with HIV /AIDS — a condition often considered a disability or special need. Fifty -seven households were assisted with long -term rental assistance. Additionally, 46 individuals benefited from HOPWA- funded transitional housing, 46 accessed emergency housing, and 102 obtained homelessness prevention assistance. 18 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER f 6gt �7 D. CONTINUUM OF CARE NARRATIVE HUD has placed significant emphasis on addressing the needs of the nation's homeless through a Continuum of Care system. A Continuum of Care (CoC) is a comprehensive and coordinated housing and service delivery strategy that responds to the different needs of homeless and at -risk individuals and families, and helps them attain self - sufficiency. As a recipient of CDBG, ESG and HOPWA funds, Santa Ana supported numerous public and nonprofit agencies that reach out to the homeless, bring them into the system of care, and facilitate their movement toward self- sufficiency. Actions undertaken during the 2013 -2014 report period are outlined below. Detailed summaries of HUD - funded activities are also found in IDIS reports incorporated into this performance report. 1. ACTIONS TAKEN TO ADDRESS THE NEEDS OF HOMELESS PERSONS & THE SPECIAL NEEDS OF PERSONS THAT ARE NOT HOMELESS BUT REQUIRE SUPPORTIVE HOUSING (INCLUDING PERSONS WITH HIV/AIDS) Santa Ana provided CDBG, ESG and HOPWA resources to public and nonprofit agencies for homelessness prevention, emergency shelter, transitional housing, and supportive services (including outreach) as a means to implement the local and regional CDC. During the 2013 -2014 report period the City of Santa Ana provided financial support to the following agencies that provided supportive housing for homeless individuals and individuals with special needs: • Victims of domestic violence — Grandma's House, Human Options, Interval House, Laura's House and Women's Transitional Living Centers provided crisis intervention services and emergency housing for Santa Ana residents that were victims of domestic violence. • Emergency Shelter— Mercy House provided emergency shelter for chronically homeless persons during cold /wet winter months; as indicated above, Grandma's House of Hope, Human Options, Interval House, Laura's House and WTLC provided emergency shelter and support services for victims of domestic violence in need of immediate and safe housing. • Transitional Housing - Thomas House provided supportive services and transitional housing for homeless families. Additionally, Mercy House, the Villas, and Wise Place provided transitional housing and supportive services for a variety of homeless populations including single men, single women, women with children, and persons with HIV /AIDS. • Permanent Supportive Housing — ESG funding for Rapid Re- housing was provided to several agencies that assist individuals with special needs. These include Grandma's House, Illumination Foundation, Interval House (serving victims of domestic violence), Mercy Housing and Wise Place. Due to funding reductions, the SAHA was unable to earmarked ten housing assistance vouchers to a local shelter provider to assist clients graduating from transitional shelter to access permanent housing. • HIV /AIDS Housing — 57 households living with HIV /AIDS were assisted with tenant based rental assistance funded with HOPWA resources. HOPWA funds were also utilized to assist 46 individuals with transitional housing, 46 individuals with emergency housing assistance, 102 with homelessness prevention assistance, and 835 with various supportive services (including housing coordination and housing placement services). 19 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -28 • In response to changes to the ESG program mandated by the HEARTH Act, the City also supported chronic homeless outreach programs. Programs included those offered by the Mental Health Association of Orange County and the Santa Ana Police Department. 2. SUMMARY OF ACTIONS TAKEN DURING THE PROGRAM TO DEVELOP A CDC STRATEGY: Specific actions undertaken during the report period to assist the homeless through a system of care included the following: a. Actions taken to prevent homelessness - Santa Ana provided nonprofit homeless service providers with ESG funds during the report period in order: to help prevent 202 Santa Ana residents from becoming homeless. On a countywide basis, HOPWA funds were utilized to assist 102 persons with HIV /AIDS from becoming homeless. b. Actions taken to address emergency shelter — ESG funds were utilized to provide emergency shelter and supportive services for the City's homeless — 2,010 individuals were assisted during the report period with ESG funds. Grant funds were used to offset the operating costs for emergency shelter programs and to provide essential services for the homeless. On a countywide basis, HOPWA funds were utilized to assist 46 persons with HIV /AIDS with emergency shelter and supportive services. c. Actions taken to address transitional housing: HUD funding was used to provide transitional housing opportunities for 218 Santa Ana residents, Regionally, 46 individuals were assisted with HOPWA- funded transitional housing and support services, during the 2013 -2014 report period. d. Actions taken to transition homeless into permanent housing: Providers of transitional housing are the key to preparing the homeless for self- sufficiency and movement into permanent housing. During the report period no CDBG or HOME funds were utilized to specifically provide permanent housing for the homeless however ESG funding was provided for Rapid Re- housing activities that provided homeless households with access to permanent housing enriched with support services. On a regional basis, HOPWA resources were utilized to assist 57 households access and maintain permanent housing with tenant based rental assistance. e. Actions taken to address the needs of sub - populations, e.g. those living on the streets, and new funds such as CDC Super NOFA: Several homeless programs supported by the City of Santa Ana have an outreach component for special needs homeless sub - populations and the chronically homeless. These programs provide access to resources by referral and /or direct contact. These programs include: • Grandma's House, Human Options, Interval House, Laura's House and Women's Transitional Living Center - program efforts focused on victims of domestic violence. • WISE Place — served the needs of homeless elderly and young emancipated women. • Mental Health Association of Orange County, the Illumination Foundation and the Santa Ana Police Department worked directly with the City's chronic homeless population (i.e., outreach services), providing services and access to housing from a number of "street" locations throughout the City. 20 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER • Mercy House staffed the Winter Armory Shelter program, provided night -time shelter, meals, and referral services to individuals living on streets, parks, cars, etc. • Orange County Health Care Agency - operated a proactive outreach program to assist homeless persons with HIV /AIDS living on the streets. A portion of this program was funded with HOPWA. • HOPWA Tenant Based Rental Assistance — Funding to assist individuals living with HIV /AIDS maintain independent living situations. Santa Ana did not apply for Continuum of Care Super NOFA funds in 2013. No requests for Certification of Consistency with the City's Consolidated Plan were received by the City from NOFA applicants. The City of Santa Ana did participated in the development of the regional Continuum of Care strategy by providing valuable mainstream fund information and assigning key staff to participate in the Orange County Continuum of Care Community Forum. The Community Forum was responsible for identifying the gaps and priority needs for the County's 2012 and 2013 associated application for Super NOFA homeless funds.= 21 Exhibit 2 19F -30 DRAFT 2013- 2014 CAPER E. OTHER ACTIONS 1. ACTIONS TO ADDRESS OBSTACLES TO MEETING UNDERSERVED NEEDS According to the City's 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan, Santa Ana's underserved include the elderly, disabled, youth, homeless, and very low- income households. During the report period, the City continued its efforts to address the needs of these populations. These efforts included the following: • The City continued support for housing for the elderly and frail elderly. The housing needs of seniors were met though various means: there are 944 senior -only units in various senior housing projects throughout the City. The SAHA reports it provided rental assistance to 1,274 elderly households during the report period (plus 416 disabled households). Additionally, Community SeniorSery provided daily meals to 1,042 homebound seniors and seniors congregating at the City's senior citizen centers. • As the administrator of HOPWA funds the City continued its partnership with the Santa Ana Housing Authority and Orange County to provide tenant based rental assistance and other forms of emergency housing /utility assistance. One hundred and two individuals were assisted during the report period with homeless prevention services. Additionally, HOPWA funds assisted 46 individuals with emergency housing and 46 with transitional housing; 57 households received long -term tenant based rental assistance. Since affordable housing opportunities for persons with HIV /AIDS are limited throughout Orange County, Santa Ana staff continued efforts to identify permanent supportive housing for persons with AIDS. • The 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan estimates there are 4,434 Santa Ana households with disabilities who are in need of housing. Building requirements for handicap - accessible units are costly. Due to these costs, developers have been reluctant to undertake the construction of new handicap - accessible units. Nonetheless, the City continued to encourage developers and property owners to build or modify units to meet accessibility needs, and ensured they complied with Fair Housing laws providing for reasonable accommodations. As noted earlier in this report, two housing units rehabilitated during the report period, included improvements to assist persons with limited mobility. Additionally, the construction for a 40 -unit housing project for persons with disabilities (Vista Del Rio) was completed during the report period. • Based on 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan data it is estimated there are 1,925 homeless individuals in Santa Ana. Numerous programs were funded with CDBG, ESG and HOPWA funds to assist these individuals. The number of persons assisted during the report period is highlighted throughout this report. • The City's housing and public service programs provided substantial resources to assist the community's Extremely Low - Income residents. Accomplishments are highlighted throughout this document. Examples include housing rehabilitation and rental assistance, education and nutrition programs. 22 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER 19 �1 2. ACTIONS TO FOSTER & MAINTAIN AFFORDABLE HOUSING As in past years, Santa Ana made an effort to leveraged federal funds with private, local Redevelopment, State, tax credit and bond funds in order to increase and preserve the City's supply of affordable rental housing. With the end of redevelopment, obtaining affordable housing resources will become more challenging; however, the City will continue to seek resources that can be used to further affordable housing opportunities. The City's owner - occupied housing rehabilitation programs have helped preserve housing units occupied by lower income households. Furthermore, homeownership opportunities for Low- and Moderate-income homebuyers were available via the City's participation in the NSP. HOPWA funds helped foster and maintain housing for persons with HIV and AIDS via homelessness prevention, emergency /transitional housing, and tenant based rental assistance programs. Additionally, the Santa Ana Housing Authority provided rental assistance vouchers to very -low income households. Participants in the Authority's Family Self- Sufficiency (FSS) program were provided classes (available in English, Spanish and Vietnamese) on how to prepare for homeownership. Currently 45 families participating in FSS,have escrow accounts with an average monthly deposit of $135. Cumulatively, escrows currently total $263,878. 3. ACTIONS TO ELIMINATE BARRIERS TO AFFORDABLE HOUSING The 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan identified several barriers t0 the development of affordable housing including the following: • Governmental constraints such as property taxes, land- use- controls (e.g., density and zoning restrictions), building codes, building permit fees on- site /off -site improvement, prevailing wage regulations, and ADA compliance. • Market constraints primarily the availability, cost, and competition for land. Other constraints include limited funding sources, finance costs, and the costs of construction. Available land in the City mostly consists of small parcels that must be assembled for significant new construction projects. Relocation costs and housing replacement requirements for redeveloping improved properties also presents barriers to the development of affordable housing. • The region's rents have continued to increase. Higher rents limited the ability of some lower income households to obtain decent and affordable housing. Households with no or poor credit history are severely impacted. In an effort to mitigate these barriers, Santa Ana undertook the following actions during the report period: • The City utilized limited public resources to fund the development and /or the acquisition and rehabilitation of rental housing units. This public assistance will result in lower rents for assisted units thus partially offsetting the impacts of some of the barriers listed above. Collaborating with CHDOs helps ensures long -term affordability and maintenance of housing units. • The City's Housing Authority conducted outreach to rental property owners to encourage participation in the rental assistance program. The Authority's staff also provided counseling to 23 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -32 new /prospective tenants on the importance of building good credit history. Credit counseling was provided by the Consumer Credit Counseling Center, a local nonprofit agency. • While the City's Redevelopment Agency no longer exists, the City (via the Agency's successor) has been allowed to follow projects with enforceable agreements in place, to be completed. Phase 2, of the City's Station District, which included the development of a owner- occupied units, began construction during this reporting period. Homeownership opportunities will also be created by Habitat for Humanity of Orange County who will construct 17 new homes on scattered sites. The latter accomplishments will be reported in future CAPERS as the units come to fruition. 4. ACTIONS TO OVERCOME GAPS IN INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURES & ENHANCE COORDINATION The City worked closely with local institutions to initiate programs that linit economic incentives with neighborhood and community development objectives. These efforts included building relationships with neighborhood associations, community based lending agencies, nonprofits, and educational institutions. The City also supported programs aimed at enhancing coordination among various City departments. Examples of actions undertaken during the report period to overcome gaps and enhance coordination included the following: • The City's Workforce Investment Act (WIA) advisory board played a key role in developing employment opportunities for lower income Santa Ana residents. The WIA board is comprised of various community leaders representing private employment, education, social services and government. This diversity in the board's representation ensures that the community's workforce needs are identified and addressed through a variety of public and private resources. This advisory board also brings key community contacts together resulting in enhanced coordination of program delivery and resource utilization. • The City participated in the meetings to create the region's 10 -Year Plan to End Homelessness, Continuum of Care Community Forum, and the HIV Planning Council. Through this participation the City can ensure barriers created by regional institutional structures that address the needs of the homeless and individuals with HIV /AIDS are identified and addressed through the coordinated use of limited' funds. • The City sought to encourage home ownership opportunities to promote neighborhood stability. Even with a relatively low median purchase price of homes, homeownership remains a challenge for households earning less than 80% of county median income. Recent increases in housing costs have exacerbated this situation.6 6 DataQuick News.com reports that at the end of June 2014, the median home sales price in Santa Ana was $433,133. 24 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER FXb 190-33 The sub -prime mortgage industry crash has also made it difficult for lower income buyers to qualify for a mortgage. In response to the corresponding increase in mortgage defaults and foreclosures, Congress created the Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP). The primary objective of NSP is to stabilize neighborhoods that have been distressed by abandoned and foreclosed properties. Between 2008 and 2009, the City received two NSP awards of $5,795,151 and $10,000,000. In Fiscal Year 2010 -2011, the City received a third NSP grant award for $1,464,113. During 2013 -2014, these funds were used to acquire, rehabilitate and subsequently sell one housing unit to a qualified buyer. Another unit, has been acquired and is currently in the rehabilitation phase. It is anticipated that this housing unit will be sold during next report cycle. HUD has created a separate reporting system for NSP funds. Reports regarding the use of Santa Ana's NSP funds may be,, viewed ,on the City's website at httP://www.santa-ana.org/cda/nsp.asp. • The City linked rehabilitation incentives with coordinated Code Enforcement' efforts. The City made resources available to existing or prospective rental property owners to eliminate building code deficiencies. Once improved, these units will expand the supply of standard housing in the City. • Neighborhood residents were encouraged to participate in the preparation and implementation of neighborhood assessments and plans. ; Santa Ana's Neighborhood Initiatives Program provided the means to facilitate this participation. City staff members (i.e., District Managers) are assigned to one of two geographic areas of the City. This staff is responsible for coordinating the implementation of housing and community projects within their district and interacting with the City's 64 neighborhood associations. This coordination includes working with other city departments, public utilities, property owners, tenants, nonprofit agencies and the school district. 5. ACTIONSTO IMPROVE PUBLIC HOUSING AND RESIDENTS INITIATIVES There is no public housing in the City of Santa Ana. 25 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -34 6. ACTIONS TAKEN TO EVALUATE AND REDUCE LEAD BASED PAINT HAZARDS Lead -paint hazards are typically found in buildings constructed prior to 1978 — the year lead based paint was banned in the U.S. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 250,000 U.S. children age 5 and younger remain at risk for exposure to harmful lead levels (i.e., blood lead levels greater than the CDC recommended level of 10 micrograms of lead per deciliter of blood (mcg -dQ). It is important to note that the CDC reports blood lead levels in children age five and younger has declined 89 percent between 1976 and 2004. The CDC reports that this decline is largely a result of the phase -out of leaded gasoline and efforts by federal, state, and local agencies to limit lead paint hazards in housing. The County of Orange Health Care Agency (OC -HCA) collects statistics regarding the number of children age 16 and younger, with a blood lead level greater than or equal to 10 mcg /d L, i.e., the CDC "level of concern." Reports of elevated blood lead' levels are obtained from the State, local laboratories and health care providers; however, OC -HCA stipulates that this is not an all- inclusive list. County data also does not identify the source of the lead poisoning (in addition to lead -based paint other sources of lead contamination may include clay pottery and candy). The OC -HCA provided the following information ;(see Table 9) regarding children with elevated blood lead levels living in Santa Ana: TABLE 9- SANTA ANA CHILDREN WITH BLOOD LEAD LEVEL OF CONCERN YEAR CHILDREN 16 YRS. OR LESS w/ BLOOD LEAD LEVEL > 10 MCG/DL 7/l/09-11/10/09 , Source: Orange County Health. Care Agency October 2009 In an effort to address the problems caused by lead exposure, the City of Santa Ana has implemented a lead paint hazard identification and notification process as part of its housing programs. This process has been designed to comply with HUD's lead based paint hazard regulations (Title X), which became effective in September 2000, and was implemented by Santa Ana in January 2002. All owner - occupied housing units rehabilitated during the report period that were constructed prior to 1979 were inspected for lead paint hazards. If the inspection found potential lead -based paint hazards, the subject property was tested — the average cost per test is $450. Program staff indicates that procedures to comply with Title X has added approximately 30 days to the typical 26 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER 140t15 housing rehabilitation project, but more importantly, staff reports that at least some potential program participants may have chosen not to pursue City funds for rehabilitation because of the added cost of lead -based paint hazard mitigation. J. ACTIONSTO COMPLIANCE WITH PROGRAM & COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING REQUIREMENTS & MONITORING HUD has established specific requirements for implementation of the Consolidated Plan. Santa Ana has made every effort to ensure compliance with these comprehensive planning requirements. Requirements include holding public hearings, public comment periods; and ensuring adequate public notification of these and other actions. The City has also made every effort to comply with all regulations for respective HUD programs. When needed, the assistance of HUD's Los Angeles office has been sought. S. ACTIONS TO REDUCE THE NUMBER OF PERSONS LIVING BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL Santa Ana's anti - poverty strategy includes expanding housing opportunities and support service for Low - Income residents, and coordinating public and private resources to address their specific needs. Services and activities supported by the City during the report period included: • Housing rehabilitation, rental assistance, and creation of new affordable housing opportunities via new construction and acquisition /rehabilitation activities • Homeless assistance including prevention activities, emergency shelter, transitional housing, and access to permanent housing opportunities; appropriate support services were blended with these activities • Public safety activities to prevent gangs and criminals from victimizing the poor and ensuring adequate emergency response services are available for lower income residents • Public facility improvements to improve the overall infrastructure of the City, but more specifically for older and /or lower income neighborhoods • Job training, job- search skills and job placement to provide those living in poverty with new employment opportunities that pay higher wages • Food /nutrition programs for the elderly • Youth recreation and diversion services to provide youth living in poverty with alternatives to gang and crime activities Z] DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -36 F. LEVERAGING RESOURCES 1. OTHER PUBLIC & PRIVATE RESOURCES OBTAINED TO ADDRESS NEEDS IN THE PLAN During the report period, the City of Santa Ana leveraged federal funds with various private and public resources. These resources included the following: TABLE 10 - 2013 -2014 LEVERAGING SOURCES Redevelopment Housing Set -Aside $0 $0 Private Funds $0 $756,863' TOTAL $0:_. $756,863 1. Private represent the total " valuation" of property improvements undertaken because of Code Enforcement efforts. 2. LEVERAGING OF FEDERAL RESOURCES WITH OTHER PUBLIC & PRIVATE RESOURCES As demonstrated by Table 10, HUD funding for Santa Ana resulted in the investment of other private and public resources. These resources were made available to the City to assist with the implementation of activities to meet priority needs. 3. MATCHING REQUIREMENTS There is no match requirement forthe CDBG Or HOPWA program. HOME requires a 25% match for every dollar spent and ESG requires a dollar for dollar match. Specific information regarding HOME and ESG program matching funds is delineated in respective narratives later in this performance report. 28 f9'0 it. 17 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER G. CITIZEN COMMENTS The City of Santa Ana ensured it complied with its Citizen Participation Plan by providing the public an opportunity to review and comment on this annual performance report. A 15 -day comment period was held from August 18, 2014, through September 2, 2014. The Community Redevelopment and Housing Commission of the City of Santa Ana held the required public hearing to review this document on August 27, 2014. Notice of the comment period and public hearing was published on August 15, 2014, in the following newspapers: • English: Orange County Register • Spanish: La Opin "on • Vietnamese: Nguoi Viet News The "Proof of Publication" (Orange County Register only) and a summary of public comments are provided in ExHISIT2. 29 Exhibit 2 19F -38 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER H. SELF-EVALUATION HUD requires that the City evaluate its annual accomplishments by comparing planned activities versus actual outcomes, and evaluate if progress was made toward meeting Consolidated Plan goals. To assist with this evaluation, HUD has suggested the City should consider the following questions: 1. Are activities and strategies making an impact on identified needs? Most activities funded with HUD and other public resources have made an impact during the report period. The following are examples: • The use of public funds helped to expand and preserve the City's affordable housing stock by assisting 204 housing units during 2013 -2014 7 The City's housing stock was also preserved via the inspection of 4,736 housing units for code violations. • The City's CoC system continued to address the housing and service needs of the City's and the region's homeless families and individuals. Components of the City's system of care carried out during the report period included outreach, supportive services, homelessness prevention, emergency shelter, transitional housing, and access to permanent housing. The needs of the homeless with special needs (e.g., victims of domestic violence, persons living with HIV /AIDS, and the chronic homeless) were also addressed by Santa Ana's CoC system. These program efforts helped address priority needs identified in the City's Consolidated Plan. • Various programs, including the Work Force Investment Act resources, addressed employment training and job placement needs. The State designated Enterprise Zone and the City's business attraction and retention programs also provided economic opportunities to residents. • In order to meet the changing needs of the community, the City supported public services and public facility improvement projects. Public services for lower income youth and seniors help stabilize households by providing services such as recreation and nutrition programs. 2. What indicators would best describe the results? Comparing actual versus planned accomplishments is one of the best means available to measure results of program efforts. • During the 2013 -2014 report period two major housing projects were completed that resulted in the creation of 90 rental units. The projects included the Vista Del Rio project, dedicated to developmentally disabled adults, resulted in the construction of 40 units; and WBBB Project that resulted in the construction of 50 units (20 HOME units) of affordable rental housing for lower income households. Several reasons exist that account for the City falling short of its 2013 -2014 housing program goals. These reasons include the following: 7 200 multi- family housing units were assisted during the report period. Total does not include one unit assisted with NSP funds during 2013 -2014. 30 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER f4pt59 • Several key program staff retired during the 2013 -2014 report period. Due to reductions in HUD funding and the loss of redevelopment, these positions have not been filled. The resulting increase in workload for the remaining staff has negatively affected productivity. • The loss of redevelopment has hindered future housing program production. The City has phased funding and construction of projects in order to maximize project resources. Phasing often results in project delays. • Many homeowners still remain apprehensive of the current economic market and are unwilling to encumber their home with additional debt. • In total, homeless service providers that received ESG assistance from the City exceeded planned goals for the 2013 -2014 report period. All but two programs met at least 70% of their respective goal for the year — Wise Place (Rapid Re- Housing) and the Villa Center (Shelter - Transitional Housing). • With respect to public services, during the 2013 -2014 report period, activities funded with CDBG met planned goals. Combined, service providers exceeded planned goals (106%). • As EXHIBITS 4 and 6 provides an overview of City's efforts to meet community improvement five - year goals. These activities mainly include street and park' improvements. It is important to note that 1 street improvement and 3, park projects were at various stages of construction. These latter accomplishments will be reported in subsequent CAPERS at the time they are completed. Based on three -year trends, it appears the City will meet and exceed most five -year goals. 3. Are maior goals on target? 2013 -2014 is the fourth year of the five -year Consolidated Plan cycle so it is now possible to better ascertain if five -year goals will be met. During 2013 -2014, some activities did not meet planned one -year goals. These activities include: • Only 4 single - family housing units were assisted during the report period; the Action Plan called for 28 units to be assisted. • Three homelessness programs fell short of annual goals 4. Barriers that have a negative impact on fulfilling the strategies and overall vision? The City encountered some barriers as it set out to implement its overall vision for community improvement; the most significant include the following: ■ Perhaps the greatest barrier or obstacle that has impacted the City's ability to implement its community vision has been housing costs. While the cost of home buying has become relatively more affordable, homeownership remains a challenge for lower income households. At the end of June 2014, the median home sales price was $433,133. The median home sales price remains out of reach for lower income households. Additionally, stringent underwriting 31 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -40 standards by lenders have also eliminated many buyers with low income and marginal credit from obtaining a home purchase loan. Average rents have also increased in the past year. In July 2014, the average monthly rent for an apartment in Orange County was $1,312. The County of Orange estimates that an individual earning minimum wage will have to work 126 hours /week to afford rent for a modest 1- bedroom apartment.$ Upward trending housing costs continue to pressure the City to identify resources to expand affordable rental and homeownership opportunities, especially for lower income households. • Increases in transportation and material costs have reduced the effective amount of money the City has to fund activities. The cost of raw materials and more recently the transport materials have had significant impact on the cost of public facilities construction projects and housing rehabilitation. • Municipalities throughout California continue to deal with budget deficits that have forced reductions in personnel and furloughs as a means to close budget shortfalls. City staff that manage HUD funds have not been immune to these budget pressures. State; legislation that eliminated redevelopment funding has created a'significant barrier to carryout the goals and programs delineated in the Consolidated Plan. 5. What adiustments or improvements to strategies and activities might meet community needs more effectively? No adjustments or improvements to the City's current strategies are anticipated at this time. 8 2014Community Indicators, Orange County, May 2014. 32 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER ig t41 I. MONITORING 1. Monitoring Activities On -going evaluation of the housing and public service delivery system is perhaps the most effective tool in detecting service gaps, problems, and for making appropriate modifications to ensure project /program compliance. Santa Ana has established a comprehensive monitoring program for its federally funded programs. • CDBG - All CDBG funded activities are required to submit periodic reports to the City. City staff also has an on -site monitoring program to review subgrantee performance, quality of services, and grant administration compliance. • HOME - A comprehensive HOME project- monitoring plan has been developed and implemented by the City. For rental projects, this plan calls for a regular review of project finances, tenant eligibility, ongoing HOME program compliance, and housing quality standards(HQS). An annual recertification of CHDOs has also been implemented. • ESG - The same standards and procedures utilized for CDBG funded subrecipients are utilized to monitor agencies funded with ESG. • HOPWA - A comprehensive report of all activities funded under the HOPWA program is prepared annually and submitted as part of the comprehensive consolidated performance report to HUD. 2. Status of Grant Programs In addition to monitoring: program performance, the City has been prudent at monitoring the status of federal grant funds to ensure timely expenditure. As evident by the number of projects reported as completed during 2013 -2014, the City was able to meet the CDBG timeliness requirement by May 2014. HOME, ESG, and HOPWA funds have been committed in a timely manner. • Are any activities or types of activities falling behind schedule? The 2011, The City allocated $890,000 in CDBG funds to the Fire Station Project. Delays in completing the project were incurred as the City completed an assessment of all fire station facilities to be undertaken by the Orange County Fire Authority. For the 2013 -14 report period, the project design and scope of work has been completed and the project is out for bid. Accomplishments for this activity will be reported in the subsequent CAPER. Are grant distributions timely? No major delays in the distribution of funds have been encountered. • Do actual expenditures differ substantially from letter of credit distribution? Except for CDBG, IDIS does not allow the City to accrue expenses after the end of a program year (June 30) even though the expense was incurred prior to June 30. This characteristic of IDIS is 33 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -42 inconsistent with established public sector accounting practices. During the report period, the City's Finance Department and Community Development Agency met on a regular basis in an effort to ensure that Letter of Credit balances and the City's books remained reconciled. 34 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER ' 0 -43 IV. CDBG Narrative Statements A. ASSESSMENT OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN USE OF CDBG FUNDS AND PRIORITY NEEDS, GOALS AND SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES IDENTIFIED IN THE CONSOLIDATED PLAN The following narratives provide an overview of the City's actions during the report period demonstrating the relationship between the expenditure of CDBG funds and efforts to address priority needs, goals and objectives identified in the 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan. 1. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CDBG EXPENDITURES & HIGHEST PRIORITY ACTIVITIES The City's 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan identified several high priority activities slated for implementation as a means to address priority housing and community needs. During the report period, the City allocated substantial resources to meet these high priority needs to fund activities such as street and park improvements, youth and senior services, housing rehabilitation, and code enforcement. EXHIBIT 6 provides a summary of 2013 -2014 accomplishments that address high priority needs. EXHIBIT 7 (CDBG ACTIVITY SUMMARY REPORT - GPR) provides additional detailed expenditure and accomplishment data. 2. CDBG FUNDS USED TO MEET AFFORDABLE HOUSING GOALS During the report period, a total of 17 housing units were approve for funding under the City's four housing rehabilitation activities. Although these activities were initiated in the 2013 -2014 report period, accomplishments for these activities will not be reported until the follow program year(s). TABLE 11 - 2013 -2014 CDBG HOUSING ACCOMPLISHMENTS REHABILITATION UNITS/PROJECTS UNITS/PROJECTS HOME FUNDS OTHER TOTAL PROGRAM UNDERWAY COMPLETED FUNDS FUNDS CDBG Single- Family Housing 10 0 $0 $0 7_$0 $0 Rehabilitation CDBG - Paint Your Heart Out 0 5 $30,915 $0 $0 $30,915 HOME Single-Family 2 0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Housing Rehabilitation HOME Multi - Family g 0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Housing Rehabilitation CDBG funding was also expended during the report period for park improvements and the reconstruction of streets in Low- and Moderate - income neighborhoods. These public improvements represent a critical investment in the revitalization of neighborhoods. 3. LOWER INCOME BENEFICIARIES CDBG funds may be utilized to meet one of three national objectives: 1) elimination of slums and blight; 2) urgent need, or; 3) benefit low- and moderate - income persons. Based on information 35 DRAFT 2013- 2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -44 reported In the CDBG FINANCIAL SUMMARY REPORT (EXHIBIT NO. 7), 100% of Santa Ana's CDBG funds were spent to benefit Low- and Moderate - Income persons and households. • During the report period, the City funded public service programs with CDBG funds that benefited HUD - defined presumed beneficiaries (e.g., elderly). For these program clients, income documentation is not the basis for program eligibility but rather the fact that they meet HUD's definition of a presumed beneficiary. For programs not serving presumed beneficiary clientele, the City required providers to obtain and document household size and income data.9 The City conducted on -site monitoring of service providers to review the mechanism for determining program eligibility. The City also conducted spot checks of files during monitoring visits to verify the accuracy of data and information of clients. • Public facility improvement projects were limited to HUD target neighborhoods. HUD target neighborhoods have been identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as having a':majority of residents with incomes at 80% of median income or less. EXHIBIT 2 includes a map that identifies the City's CDBG Target Areas utilized during the 2013-2014 report period. • During the report period, the City continued its efforts to address the housing needs of homeless households as identified in the 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan. • The community development needs of lower income households were also addressed during the report period. Substantial resources were committed and expended on upgrading parks located in the City's Low- and Moderate income areas. Additionally, CDBG funds were used to undertake several street improvement projects in the City's CDBG- eligible neighborhoods. These projects will have a positive, impact on the quality of life for Santa Ana's residents. • Approximately $920,000 was allocated for code enforcement activities. This program provided building and housing code inspections and enforcement throughout the City's CDBG- eligible areas to ensure compliance with the Santa Ana Municipal Code and to ensure that health and safety standards were maintained in deteriorating areas. CDBG funds are utilized to pay for a portion of staff costs to implement and enforce this program in target neighborhoods. • The City addressed the social service needs of the community. During the report period, services were provided to 6,156 youths. Youth services included education and after - school recreation /education programs. Home - delivered and congregate site meal programs served 1,042 Santa Ana senior citizens. Block grant funding was also provided for homeless outreach and gang prevention services. B. CHANGES IN PROGRAM OBJECTIVES Due to the dissolution of the City's redevelopment agency, the City revised its five -year housing goals to reflect the loss of these valuable resources. 9 The City requires that the validity of this information be confirmed by the service provider through an income verification process or through client self- certification. 36 DRAFT 2013-2014 CAPER Fxwbit 19F-�5 • Pursuit of all resources the grantee indicated it would pursue: Pursuant to the 2013 -2014 Annual Action Plan, the City sought a variety of funding sources to support efforts to address priority housing and community needs. These resources (planned versus actual) are summarized below. TABLE 12 - 2013 -2014 PLANNED vs ACTUAL RESOURCES CDBG $5,680,480::::. $5,682,348 CDBG Program Income $0. $197,527 CDBG Prior Year Program Income $0 $0 CDBG Reprogrammed Funds $0 $0 HOME - .$1,228,217 $1,131,852 HOME Program Income $0 $355,284 HOPWA $1,471,369 $1,471,369 ESG $414,408 $414,408 Housing Vouchers (Section 8) $27,661,496 $27,661,496 Workforce Investment Act $3,413,572 $3,413,572 Redevelopment $0 $0 TOTAL $39,869,542 $40,327,856 • Program Income: The City of Santa Ana received CDBG program income totaling $197,527 during the report period generated by housing and commercial rehab loan repayments. These funds were utilized to fund additional eligible CDBG activities. The City did not undertake float - funded activities, nor did the City receive income from the sale of real property. Finally, the City did not adjust or write -off any CDBG- funded loans. • Support Certifications of Consistency for HUD programs: In the 2013 -2014 Action Plan, the City certified that it would provide' support for HUD program applicants in a fair and impartial manner. During the report period, the City provided a certification to HUD in support for the Santa Ana Housing Authority's Annual PHA Plan and provided eleven Certification of Consistency with its 2010 -2014 Consolidated Plan. Consolidated Plan Implementation: The City did not undertake actions that hindered the implementation of the approved Consolidated Plan or the 2013 -2014 Action Plan. Furthermore, the City of Santa Ana did not undertake activities that required the acquisition or demolition of real property. 37 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -46 Economic Development: Through the City's Micro Enterprise Program the City initiated 20 grants of up to $5,000 with various start -up businesses within the City. In addition to financial subsidies, these businesses also received technical assistance. Accomplishments for this program will be reported in the next report cycle as these activities conclude. The City utilized other resources to expand economic opportunities for residents. Non -HUD economic development activities undertaken during 2013 -2014 include the following: • State Enterprise Zone: The Enterprise Zone was designed to promote business growth and job generation by offering tax credits. Qualified businesses reduce State income taxes by an amount equal to the amount of wages paid to qualified employees. These "hiring credits" are provided to employers who hire low -wage earners, target area residents, laid -off, or long -term unemployed persons. A business may earn up to $37,000 in tax credits per qualified employee. A total of 6,051 individuals / 530 businesses were assisted through these efforts during the 2013 -2014 report period. Due to state legislation, all Enterprise Zone designations ended December 30, 2013. Business may continue to claim tax credits for the five year eligibility period of employees hired by program the end date. • Santa Ana WORK Center: The City of Santa Ana, Santa Ana WORK Center and Workforce Investment Board in partnership with, the State Employment Development Department, Santa Ana College, and the Orange County Social Services Agency connect the community's job seekers with services to obtain employment. Services include job search assistance, resume writing, Interviewing` skills, labor market information, vocational training, On -the- Job Training, and a resource center providing access to computers for job search and job fairs. During program year 2013 2014, approximately 5,147 job seekers received employment services, three large -scale job fairs were hosted, and 56 hiring events were conducted at the Santa Ana WORK Center. •' Business Liaison /Partner Support: Staff continues to meet monthly with the Chambers of Commerce and provide presentations on the various job- training opportunities, economic development incentives and programs the City has to offer. These meetings provide a forum to discuss various business related issues and updates on the potential business legislation /new regulations that could affect its members. Having an open dialogue with the Chambers is a successful ingredient to promoting a strong, diversified and revitalized economy. With the loss of redevelopment tax increment support of Economic Development activities, partnerships with the local chambers will be critical to the success and implementation of essential pro- business programs and services for the City The Economic Development Division also works closely with the City Manager and other City departments in an effort to present a unified, streamlined approach concerning development and business issues. The Division coordinates many of its programs with various organizations 38 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER including the Orange County Business Council, Santa Ana Chamber of Commerce, State of California Department of Housing & Community Development, State of California Department of Labor, U.S. Small Business Association, local business associations, commercial brokers, developers, financial institutions, and several other outside agencies. Economic Development Division staff have also attended and participated in more than ten other monthly meetings with local business associations such as the Small Business Administration and Orange County Small Business Development Center. These meetings help develop relationships with external organizations that assisted in obtaining a favorable address of issues that impact Economic Development in Santa Ana. C. HUD APPROVED NEIGHBORHOOD REVITALIZATION STRATEGIES OR EZ/EC ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT In January 1999, HUD designated the City of Santa Ana as a Federal Urban Empowerment Zone (FEZ). The mission of the Santa Ana Empowerment Corporation (SAEC) was to build a sustainable community that fostered economic opportunities for all Empowerment Zone residents and businesses. The SAEC's mission was supported by the key elements outlined in its implementation plans. These elements include education, job training, job placement, business development, safety, childcare, health, transportation, housing, youth recreation, and arts /culture. Collectively, these strategies played a vital role in furthering the mission of the FEZ program within Santa Ana. In early 2009, the City was notified by HUD that the Empowerment Zone Program would end in December 2009, therefore no additional FEZ funding would be provided. During the 2009 -2010 report period the City initiated the steps necessary to close the program. The City's FEZ program permanently ceased operations in August 2010. D. SECTION 108 LOAN GUARANTEE The City does not have an open Section 108 Loan nor did it apply for a 108 Loan Guarantee during the report period. 39 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -48 V. HOME NARRATIVE STATEMENTS A. ASSESSMENT OF RELATIONSHIP OF HOME FUNDS & CONSOLIDATED PLAN GOALS & OBJECTIVES Assessment of HOME Funds to Meet Highest Priority Activities The City used HOME funds to TABLE I3 -2O13 -2014 HOME - ASSISTED HOUSING ACCOMPLISHMENTS expand and preserve the to Low- and Moderate- income households. During the report period, HOME resources were utilized to assist both rental and owner * No units were completed during the 12 -13 report period, however over 300 units were under units. Table 13 provides a construction and will be reported in subsequent CAPERS summary of Santa Ana's distribution of HOME funds among different income categories for housing activities undertaken during the report period. Additional information regarding these activities is summarized in EXHIBIT 6. Progress Toward Meeting Affordable Housing Goals With HOME Funds As demonstrated above, HOME funds were spent to assist thirty one housing units during the report period. EXHIBIT 9 provides additional data regarding Program Year 2013 -2014 housing accomplishments and efforts to meet one- and five -year goals. Progress Toward Meeting Housing Needs of Lower Income Persons During the 2013 -14 report period, the City implemented three HOME activities to provide and /or preserve affordable housing for persons with low incomes. These activities included: 1) Multi- Family Rehabilitation Program. For the 2013 -14 report period 8 units of multi- family rental housing are currently under construction and will be completed by or before the end of the next report cycle. 2) Vista del Rio Rental Housing Project. This 40 -unit development was the result of a partnership forged between the City of Santa Ana, former Redevelopment Agency, Santa Ana Housing Authority and three affordable housing to create affordable and supportive housing for residents in Orange County with permanent disabilities. Comprised of studios, and 1- and 2- bedroom apartments with modern amenities, this project also provides 40 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER It 19 49 EPA IN .• r Extremely Low - Income 3tlrrits 6 Units Very Low- Income 3 Units 25 Units Low - Income 3 Units 0 Units TOTAL 9 Units 10 31 Units to Low- and Moderate- income households. During the report period, HOME resources were utilized to assist both rental and owner * No units were completed during the 12 -13 report period, however over 300 units were under units. Table 13 provides a construction and will be reported in subsequent CAPERS summary of Santa Ana's distribution of HOME funds among different income categories for housing activities undertaken during the report period. Additional information regarding these activities is summarized in EXHIBIT 6. Progress Toward Meeting Affordable Housing Goals With HOME Funds As demonstrated above, HOME funds were spent to assist thirty one housing units during the report period. EXHIBIT 9 provides additional data regarding Program Year 2013 -2014 housing accomplishments and efforts to meet one- and five -year goals. Progress Toward Meeting Housing Needs of Lower Income Persons During the 2013 -14 report period, the City implemented three HOME activities to provide and /or preserve affordable housing for persons with low incomes. These activities included: 1) Multi- Family Rehabilitation Program. For the 2013 -14 report period 8 units of multi- family rental housing are currently under construction and will be completed by or before the end of the next report cycle. 2) Vista del Rio Rental Housing Project. This 40 -unit development was the result of a partnership forged between the City of Santa Ana, former Redevelopment Agency, Santa Ana Housing Authority and three affordable housing to create affordable and supportive housing for residents in Orange County with permanent disabilities. Comprised of studios, and 1- and 2- bedroom apartments with modern amenities, this project also provides 40 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER It 19 49 support services designed to increase or maintain the independence of its tenants and is LEED Gold certified. 3) WBBB Affordable Housing Project— During the 2013 -2014 report cycle, this project resulted in the construction of 50 affordable rental housing units for persons with incomes at or below 50% of the Area Median Income for Orange County. 4) Habitat for Humanity Project — During the 2013 -2014 report cycle, three properties were completed and sold to qualified households. For the next program year four for -sale units are currently under construction and will be sold to ,qualified households, with another seven units that will begin construction. 5) Single Family Rehab and Down Payment Assistance Program EXHIBIT 9 provides additional data regarding Program Year 2013-2014 housing accomplishments and efforts to meet the needs of Lower Income households. B. MATCH REPORT Recipients of HOME funds are required to match each HOME dollar spent during the report period. Typically, a HOME Participating Jurisdiction (PJ) is required to match HOME funds at a ratio of one non - federal dollar for every four HOME dollars spent (i.e. 25 %). The City was notified by HUD that for the 2013 -2014 report period its HOME match' requirement was reduced to 0% because the City's "family poverty rate" was 125% or more of the average national poverty rate, and the City's per capita income was less than 75% of the national average. Even though the City does not have a match obligation, a record of eligible HOME match has been maintained —the City has cumulatively logged over $15.4 million in HOME match through the 2013 -2014 report period (see FORM HUD - 4107A - EXHIBIT 10). C. MINORITY & WOMEN BUSINESS ENTERPRISES CONTRACTS & SUBCONTRACT The City is required to report HOME resources awarded to Minority Business Enterprises (MBE) and Women Business Enterprises (WBE) via contracts and subcontracts. PART III of HUD FORM 4107 (EXHIBIT 10) provides this information. D. ADDITIONAL ASSESSMENTS Results of On -site Inspections of Affordable Rental HOME - Assisted Housing As required by HUD, the City conducted on -site inspections of HOME- assisted rental housing units to ensure units met minimum housing standards. HOME regulations require annual inspections of projects with 26 or more total units; inspections every two years for projects with five to 25 total units, and inspections every three years for projects with one to four total units. 41 DRAFT 2013- 2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -50 The City has an inventory of 23 HOME- assisted projects that contain 501 rental units. During the 2013 -2014 report period, a sampling of 167 units were inspected - the majority of units are owned and managed by CHDOs. While the vast majority of the inspected units passed initial housing quality standards inspections, some units required minor corrections. Typical required repairs included replacing inoperable smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors, inoperable GFCI outlets, faucet leaks, loose toilet at floor mount, inoperable stove burners, and unsanitary carpets. Affirmative Marketing Actions to Minority & Women Owned Businesses As a participating jurisdiction in the HOME and CDBG programs, the City has adopted the following affirmative marketing policies for minority and women owned businesses- • List of methods to inform the public about federal fair housing laws and the City's affirmative marketing policy. Requirements and practices owners must adhere to in order to carry out this policy. • Procedures owners must use to inform and solicit applications from persons in the housing market area who are not likely to apply for the housing_ without special outreach. • Records that owners and the City will keep describing the actions they have taken to affirmatively market units and records to assess the results of these actions. • A description of how the City will annually assess the success of affirmative marketing actions and determine what corrective actions are needed. Outreach to Minority /Women Owned Businesses` As a participating jurisdiction, the City has adopted certain affirmative steps to insure maximum feasible participation in HOME- and CDBG funded projects by minority business enterprises, women's business enterprises, labor surplus area firms and other small businesses. These affirmative steps are listed below, and constitute the City's Minority Outreach Procedures and Requirements Program for HOME and CDBG funded projects. • The City will place qualified minority and women owned business enterprises on solicitation lists. • The City will assure that minority and women owned business enterprises are solicited whenever they are potential sources. • The City will divide total requirements, when economically feasible, into smaller tasks or quantities to permit maximum participation by minority and women owned business enterprises. • The City will use the services and assistance of the Small Business Administration and the Minority Business Development Agency of the Department of Commerce. • Prime contractor will be required, if subcontracts are let, to take the above listed affirmative steps. 42 DRAFT 2013- 2014 CAPER fV9,9t 91 The City will regularly review the results of these procedures to determine if additional steps should be taken. 43 DRAFT 2013- 2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -52 VI. HOPWA NARRATIVE STATEMENTS A. Relationship of HOPWA Funds to Goals & Objectives During the 2013 -2014 report period the City of Santa Ana continued its efforts to implement strategies to address the housing and supportive service needs of individuals living with HIV /AIDS on a regional basis. As outlined in the Consolidated Plan, goals and objectives for HOPWA resources are established via a countywide assessment process sustained by the Orange County HIV Planning Council and managed by the City. Each year a planning session is held by the City to prioritize the use of HOPWA funds and to provide the City direction and support. This meeting was held December 2012. EXHIBIT provides summary goal attainment data. Progress Toward Meeting affordable housing goals using HOPWA funds Addressing the lack of housing for individuals with HIV /AIDS was identified as a primary goal for the use of HOPWA funding. During the 2013 -2014 report period the City continued to utilize these limited resources to provide both short-term and long -term irental assistance. Short -term assistance included one -time rent /utility payments and rent assistance for up to three months. This type of assistance is critical to help stabilize a household facing an emergency or crisis situation related to their HIV /AIDS. Longer -term rental assistance (i.e., Tenant Based Rental Assistance) was also provided to those individuals and households living with HIV /AIDS that were in a more stable situation yet needed financial assistance to maintain housing,. Housing placement services and housing information services were also made available to the regions HIV /AIDS clients via HOPWA funding. For homeless individuals with'HIV /AIDS, emergency shelter, transitional housing and detox center residences were also made available. EXHIBIT 4 provides a summary of the City's efforts to meet the permanent housing (i.e., Tenant Based }dental Assistance) and short - term /supportive housing service needs of the regions HIV /AIDS population. 44 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER 6 11 f P 53 HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS ( HOPWA): ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT- MEASURING PROJECT PERFORMANCE B. PART 1 -A: HOPWA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY GRANTEE AND COMMUNITY OVERVIEW 1. Descriptions of 2013 -2014 Activities: As the most populous city ,in'Orange County, Santa Ana has administered the region's Housing Opportunities for Persons With AIDS ( HOPWA) funds since 1993. During the 2013 -2014 report period, HOPWA ;funds ' were utilized to support a variety of activities on a regional basis. These services including the following: Supportive services and housing offered via contracts with the Orange County Health Care Agency including: • Short -term emergency housing and /or utility assistance • Transitional housing • Housing coordination services • Medical detoxification - bed services • Tenant based rental assistance administered by the Santa Ana Housing Authority. • Program administration 2. Grant management oversight of project sponsor activities including how recipient was chosen: As the designated recipient of HOPWA funds for Orange County, the City of Santa Ana is responsible for grant management and oversight, While HOPWA funds are critical to meeting the needs of individuals with HIV /AIDS, it is not the only resource available. The County of Orange receives and manages additional resources for HIV /AIDS services. In order to ensure an array of housing and supportive service needs of people living with HIV /AIDS is provided, a regional planning process has been designed and charged with prioritizing the housing /service needs of the county's HIV /AIDS population. The Orange County HIV Planning Council has been established to coordinate services provided by the Ryan White Care Act - Santa Ana is a member of this council." The City contracts with the County of Orange Health Care Agency (OC HCA) for HIV /AIDS supportive housing services. (The OC HCA is the primary regional public health service agency.) In turn the OC HCA issues Request for Proposals (RFP) soliciting program proposals to meet the needs of the County's HIV /AIDS population. While the RFP process is open to all service providers, there are a limited number of qualified HIV /AIDS service providers in the County. During the 2013 -2014 report period the City awarded a contract for supportive housing services 11 Ryan White Care Act has established medical care as its priority. 45 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -54 to the OC HCA. Since the OC HCA has access to additional HIV /AIDS resources, it is positioned to leverage HOPWA funding and to ensure a holistic approach to serving persons with HIV /AIDS. The OC HCA subcontracted with several agencies that provided specialized services to persons with HIV /AIDS. The City ensured oversight of the County's contracting efforts by serving on the Orange County HIV Planning Council (the latter approves programs that are awarded HOPWA funds). During the report period, the City's Housing Authority administered the Tenant Based Rental Assistance (TBRA) program. Authority staff regularly monitored tenant files and enforced Housing Quality Standards. 3. General Project Sponsor Information 1. Program: Contact Name: E -mail: Address: Phone: Website: Total HOPWA Project $ Nonprofit? 2. Program: Contact Name: E -mail: Address: Phone: Website: Total HOPWA Project $: Nonprofit? 3. Program: Contact Name: E- mail: Address: Phone: Website: Total HOPWA Project $ Nonprofit? County of Orange Health Care Agency Donna Fleming, Division Manager dfleming @ochca.org HIV Planning and Coordination 1725 -B W. 111h Street Santa Ana, CA 92706 (714) 834- 8025Fax: (714) 834 -8270 www.ochealthinfo.com /public /hiv $902,159 Project ZIP Code: Countywide Yes Rental Assistance Program Miriam Zepeda„ Senior Housing Specialist mzepeda @ santa- ana.org City of Santa Ana (M -27) 20 Civic Center Plaza Santa Ana, CA 92702 (714) 667- 220oFax: (714) 547 -5411 Santa ana,org $600,000 Project ZIP Code: Countywide Yes HOPWA Administration Terri Eggers, Senior Community Development Analyst TEggers@santa-ana.org City of Santa Ana 20 Civic Center Plaza (M -27) Santa Ana, CA 92702 (714) 667 -2200 Fax: (714) 647 -5378 santa - ana.org $46,459 Project ZIP Code: 92702 Yes 46 f§69t 95 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER C. PART 1 -B. ANNUAL PERFORMANCE UNDER THE ACTION PLAN 1. Summary of Housing Activities a. Supportive Housing Activities: During 2013 -2014, the following supportive housing accomplishments were achieved through the expenditure of HOPWA funds: 3 individuals received treatment via the Medical /Social model residential detoxification program 371 individuals were provided with supportive housing for substance abusers b. Housing Assistance for the Homeless: 102 individuals /families received short -term emergency financial assistance to prevent homelessness 92 homeless individuals received short-term (emergency shelter) and transitional housing services. 57 individuals /families were provided with permanent housing rental assistance c. Other housing activities: ■ NA 2. Progress Evaluation Overall, and especially in the context of a continuum of housing, 2013 -2014 HOPWA projects met or exceeded planned goals. Details for each project goal and accomplishment follow: Proiect Goal Actual % Homelessness Prevention 272 102 152% ASF Short -Term Rent /Mortgage /Utility Assistance Temporary Housing 196 92 47% Start House /Gerry House Emergency Shelter 46 ASF Transitional Housing 46 Permanent Housing 50 57 114% City of Santa Ana Tenant Based Rental Assistance Support Services 376 835 222% ASF Housing Placement 46 ASF Housing Coordination Services 268 ASF Housing Information Services 393 Medical /Social Detoxification 3 Live Skills 125 47 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -56 3. Housing Stability and Homelessness Risk Reduction The goal of the Emergency Financial Assistance, Short Term Rental Assistance, and the Housing Coordination programs is homelessness prevention and risk reduction. Housing Coordination also serves as a primary linkage service to care providers throughout the region 95 of the clients leaving the General Population Emergency Shelter left for Stable or Temporarily Stable housing situations (26% to Permanent Stable, housing and 29% to Temporarily Stable). Of the clients who received supportive housing for substance abusers through the Start House program, 84% successfully transitioned to permanent, independent housing solutions. 4. Leverage and Housing Units Developed Two sub - contractors of the County of Orange Health Care Agency leveraged HOPWA funds (ASF Orange County and Straight Talk). Since 1993, the City has utilized HOPWA funds to develop 94 new housing units for persons with HIV /AIDS. Although the required 10 year covenant with Hagan Place has passed, the development still only houses HIV+ clients, and their numbers are included. [luring the program year, 186 unduplicated households/ individuals utilized these units. TABLE 14— HOPWA FUNDED HOUSING PROJECT NAME Casa Alegre TRANSITIONAL HousiNG BEDS/CLIENTS PERMANENT HOUSING BEDS/CUENTS 23/22 Emmanuel House 21/52 Gerry &Start House` 12/63 Hagen Place 24/25 Son Miguel 5/12 Stable Ground 8/10 Mills End 2/2 S. Projects in Developmental Stage The HIV /AIDS community through a regional strategic planning process has prioritized the development of permanent housing for individuals with HIV /AIDS. The populations that have been identified are the undocumented, ex- offenders, women with children, and people with multiple diagnoses (including the seriously mentally ill) as subpopulations who are often unable to secure housing stability within the existing HIV /AIDS housing continuum. 48 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER 140t-97 The City of Santa Ana awarded a $90,000 HOPWA grant to Mercy House for rehabilitation of a four - bedroom home in unincorporated Anaheim. Two of the bedrooms will be set aside for disabled individuals with HIV /AIDS.12 6. Distribution Analysis The longer -term transitional and permanent housing units funded by HOPWA are scattered across the County of Orange including cities in the north (Anaheim), central (Santa Ana), west (Westminster) and south (Laguna Beach) portions of the county. Those activities which are individual -based (as opposed to unit - based), such as rental assistance, life skills training, and housing coordination, are available to any qualified client regardless of location. 12 This project is (mown as Mills End. 49 DRAFT 2013- 2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -58 D. Part 1 -C: Barriers or Trends Overview A significant factor impacting accomplishment of HOPWA goals in Orange County is the continued high cost of housing, which increases the size of subsidies necessary to make decent, safe and sanitary housing available to clients. An additional factor is the high unemployment rate which makes it extremely difficult for clients to obtain gainful employment, and in particular, employment offering health care benefits. Neither of these factors are within the power of the City to significantly impact. Other factors noted by service providers in the 2013 -2014 report period include the following: • The current economic climate has reduced contributions via fundraising activities • The period of time clients need transitional housing and /and financial assistance is longer • There is an increase in the number of HIV /AIDS infected individuals being released from prisons There has been in increase in first -time homeless with'HIV /AIDS • There is an increased need for housing for HIV /AIDS populations with barriers such as housing for undocumented and sex offenders 50 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER 19F 99 E. PART 11: ACCOMPLISHMENT DATA - CHART 1 (PLANNED GOAL) AND CHART 2 (ACTUAL) 1. Supportive Services in conjunction with HOPWA Housing Assistance: if money is spent on case management and employment training, outcomes must be reported in Access to Care and Support (See Chart 4-a). 2. Supportive Services NOT In conjunction with HOPWA Housing Assistance: if money is spent on case management and employment training, outcomes must be reported in Access to Care and Support (See Chart 4 —c.). 3. Housing Placement ACtivittes: if money is spent on housing placement activities in conjunction with HOPWA Housing Assistance, outcomes must be reported In Access to Care and Support (See Chart 4 -ab if not In conjunction with HOPWA Housing Assistance, outcomes must be reported In Access to Care and Support (See Chart4-c). 51 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -60 HOPWA Performance Charts 1 (planned goal) and 2 (actual) Outputs Households Funding HOPWA Assistance I Non -HOPWA — tea' _ a 3 m 3 3 17 Tenant -based Rental Assistance 50 57 0 0 $600,000 $533,160 $0 2. Units in facilities supported with operating costs: Number of households supported 3. Units In facilities developed with capital funds and placed in service during the program year: Number of households supported _ 4. Short -term Rent, Mortgage and Utility payments Housing Development (Construction and Stewardshipwffacility based housing) Output units 5. Units in facilities being developed with capital funding but not yet opened (show units of housing planned) 6. Stewardship (developed with HOPWA but no current operation or other costs) Units of housing subject to 3- or 10- year use agreements 7. Adjustment to eliminate duplication (i.e., moving between types of housing) Total unduplicated number of households /units of housing assisted Supportive Services Output Households 8. 1) Supportive Services In conjunction with HOPWA housing activities 376 7T 0 0. $902,159 $833,510 $0 ii) Supportive Services NOT in conjunction with HOP housing activities 9. rdJustment to eliminate duplication' Total Supportive Services Housing Placement Assistance' 10. Housing Information Services 11. Permanent Housing Placement Services otaI Housing Placement Assistance Housing Development; Administration, and Management Services 12. Resource Identification to establish, coordinate and develop housing assistance resources 13. Grantee Administration ( maximum 3% of total) (I.e., costs for general management, oversight, coordination, evaluation, and reporting) $46,459 $32,016 $0 14. Project Sponsor Administration (maximum 7% of total) (i.e., costs for general management, oversight, coordination, evaluation, and reporting) Total costs for program year $1,548,618 $1,398/686 ' $0 1. Supportive Services in conjunction with HOPWA Housing Assistance: if money is spent on case management and employment training, outcomes must be reported in Access to Care and Support (See Chart 4-a). 2. Supportive Services NOT In conjunction with HOPWA Housing Assistance: if money is spent on case management and employment training, outcomes must be reported in Access to Care and Support (See Chart 4 —c.). 3. Housing Placement ACtivittes: if money is spent on housing placement activities in conjunction with HOPWA Housing Assistance, outcomes must be reported In Access to Care and Support (See Chart 4 -ab if not In conjunction with HOPWA Housing Assistance, outcomes must be reported In Access to Care and Support (See Chart4-c). 51 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -60 F. HOPWA CAPER Chart 3 on Measuring Housing Stability Outcomes: Instructions: Please enter in column 1 the total number of eligible households that received the types of housing assistance specified. In column 2, enter the number of eligible households continuing to participate in each specified type of assistance (which might involve a temporary absence of not more than 90 days for treatment purposes, with an intent to return). In column 3, enter the number of households within each specified type of housing assistance who left the program during the program year by destination. If a household fractured during the program year, report only on the destination of the individual that made the household HOPWA eligible. Please refer to the destination codes that appear below this table for reviewing the stability housing outcomes. Type of Housing Assistance - - [1] '.Total Number of Households. Receiving HOPWA Assistance (2) Number of Households Continuing (3) Number of Exited Households Component and Destination Tenant -based Rental Assistance 57 46 1(Emergency Shelter) =0 2 (Temporary - Housing) =0 3 (Private Housing) = 1 4(Other HOPWA) =0 5 (OtherSubsidy) =0 6Hnstitution) =0 7(Jail /Prison) =1 8(Disconnected) =1 9(Death) =2 Facility -based Housing Assistance . _ 1(Emergency Shelter) _ 2(Temporary Housing) _ 3(Private Housing) _ 4(Other HOPWA) _ 5(Other Subsidy) _ 6(Institution) _ 7 (Jail /Prison) _ 8(Disconnected) _ 9(Death) _ Short -term Housing Assistance Total Number of Households Receiving HOPWA Assistance Of the Total number Households. Receiving STRMU Assistance this operating year Status of STRMU Assisted Households at the End of Operating Year Short -term Rent, Mortgage, and Utility Assistance 102 What number of those households received STRMU Assistance in the prior operating year: 15 What number of those households received STRMU Assistance In the two (2) prior operating years (ago): 12 1(Emergency Shelter) =2 2(Temporary Housing) =25 3(Private Housing)* =20 4(Other HOPWA) =0 5(Other Subsidy) =8 6(institution) =1 7 (fall /Prison) = 2 8(Disconnected) =0 9(Death) =0 52 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhilit 19F-dl G. HOPWA Outcomes on Access to Care and Support. a. Support in conjunction with HOPWA- funded Housing Assistance Instructions: Please report on the access to care and support for households receiving case management, employment training, and /or housing placement assistance (ONLY) that is in conjunction with HOPWA- funded housing assistance only (See Part 2, item 8 -i, 10 and 11). Report on the household status at program entry (or beginning of operating year for households continuing from previous year) and program exit (or end of operating year for households continuing services in the following operating year), if eligible individual living with HIV /AIDS accessed services. b. Income. Instructions: Report the household monthly income of households receiving case management, employment training, and /or housing placement assistance (ONLY) that is in conjunction with HOPWA- funded housing assistance (See Chart 2, box i). Number of Households receiving Number of jabs I. 1HOPWA Housing Assistance: that included H. $1 -150 Category of Services Accessed health benefits $151 -$250 At Entry or At Exit or $251 -$500 3 Continuing Continuing 17 I. Hasa housing plan for maintaining or establishing stable on going; 57 57 = -_ residency 30 viii. - ii. Had contact with a case manager /benefit counselor at least once in the k last three months (or consistentwith the schedule specified in their individualized service plan) W. Had contact with a primary health care provider at least once in the last three months for consistent with the schedule specified in their individualized service plan) iv. Had medical insurance coverage or medical assistance v, Obtained an Income - producing job created by this project sponsor during the year vl. Obtained an income- producing job outside this agency during the year -- b. Income. Instructions: Report the household monthly income of households receiving case management, employment training, and /or housing placement assistance (ONLY) that is in conjunction with HOPWA- funded housing assistance (See Chart 2, box i). 53 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -62 A. Monthly Household Income at Entry or Residents continuing from prior Year End Number of Households I. No income 0 H. $1 -150 0 iii. $151 -$250 2 V. $251 -$500 3 V. $501 - $1,000 17 vi. $1001 -$1500 7 vil. $1501 -$2000 30 viii. $2001+ 6 53 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -62 B. Monthly Household Income at Exit /End of Year Number of Households I. No income 1 Ii. $1 -150 0 $151 -$250 0 Iv. $251 -$500 1 V. $501- $1,000 1 vi. $1001 -$1500 0 vii. $1501 -$2000 2 viii. $2001+ 0 53 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -62 c. Support NOT in conjunction with HOPWA- funded Housing Assistance. Instructions: Please report on the access to care and support only for households receiving case management, employment training, and /or housing placement assistance (ONLY) that is not in coniunction with HOPWA- funded housing assistance (See Part 2, item 8 -ii, 10 and 11). Report on the household status at program entry (or beginning of operating year for households continuing from previous year) and program exit (or end of operating year for households continuing services in the following operating year), if eligible individual living with HIV /AIDS accessed services. 54 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER 19M3 Number of Households receiving Number of jobs HOPWA Housing Assistance : that included` Category of Services Accessed health benefits At Entry or At Exit or Continuing Continuing !.Hasa housing plan for maintaining or establishing stable on -going .376 - residency I. Had contact with a case manager /benefit counselor at least once In the 521 last three months (or consistent with the schedule specified In their individualized service plan) iii. Had contact with a primary health care provider at least once In the last 530 three months (or consistent with the schedule specified in their individualized service plan) Iv. Had medical insurance coverage or medical assistance v. Obtained an Income- producingjob created by this projectsponsor during ` the year vi. Obtained an income- producing job outside this agency during the year 54 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER 19M3 VII. EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANT NARRATIVE STATEMENTS Santa Ana received $414,408 in ESG funds from HUD for the 2013 -2014 Program Year. These funds were used to support the program efforts of 21 homeless service programs received ESG funding during the report period. A. Assessment of Relationship of ESG Funds to Goals & Objectives Actions to address emergency shelter & transitional housing; needs of homeless individuals & families During the report period, the City of Santa Ana continued to address the needs of the homeless with ESG funds. Individuals assisted with ESG included Extremely Low and Very Low- Income people, families, unaccompanied women, men, single /two - parent families, and adult couples without children. Table 15 provides an overview of how 2013 -2014 ESG funds were utilized to meet the emergency and transitional housing needs of Santa Ana's homeless individuals and families. • Progress made using ESG funds to address Consolidated Plan homeless & homeless prevention needs, goals, and specific objectives Table 15 provides a summary of ESG accomplishments for the 2013 -2014 report period. ESG accomplishments are incorporated into the data listed in EXHIBIT as it relates to specific homeless objectives and goals fora five -year period and the progress made over one year to meet these needs. • Implementation of comprehensive homeless planning strategy with ESG projects Santa Ana's homeless strategy aims to provide a complete range of activities that keep individuals and families in their home during times of crisis, and assists those already homeless to obtain the housing and services needed to achieve self- sufficiency. As summarized in Table 15 and EXHIBIT 4, the City has made strides to provide this continuum of services for the City's homeless. An additional summary of 2013 -2014 accomplishments is provided as EXHIBIT 11. 55 DRAFT 2013 -2014 CAPER Exhibit 2 19F -64 19F -65 Q� V O N ti O ti 0 N W 0 N N N N C N N = N a a a a N v VI v U C N a a E N a N a h N a a E U C U C U G V C v v m v v v v v v v v Y Y Y E E o E >p E E = a E : o 0 0 0 N N N O O > O > O O M E O > > > > Q Q Q 10 S (O V N x 10 N N a x (O x (0 O S a N N a N VYI 1�/1 1y/1 v a a v a v v v v a a v v a a p v O a a a v O O O O O O O o a 0 a a? o o a o o v o O ti tD N r O O O ^ O M Vl O N O Vl T N N 00 I� t0 O tl1 n W M H N O N I� N m N N 10 N N N N N N N N N N N m N m N N m m VI m J J J J J J J J J O J J J J J J J tp -v '=p "=p "J 'O 1p '.9 N '3 O N V I� 9 M O '> 6 l0 9 O "'5 p O N . ) ? � 2 N 2 2: 5: > ) O > _ N 3 N M 5; N v a o a a c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c 1/i m m N m N m.. N ' -m N m VI m m N m N VI N VI N VI N uia m-0 mv�vf,.�a�v �v_o-o .> ' -y: ao 'o °oaN..;o o-o oa �pao -0 N-0 co N N > M > • --I:.? N� M j .-Ij ul j N a IS `o v `o `o =o a'.. =0 c c c t c c c c c c .c c - c c c c > > > -a 0 0 o p0 pq pn pq Gq u u u u u£ u !� u 0 u u u 0 u G G C G G C C C C C C C C C C C C C N N a t0 5�,..N O N+ O N W (0 N c0 J J J J 3 a N pp vl L-0 + k+ N a—' a N '4' a > v > v > v •N a N a N C .� •'V N ut N -� N L N L .- tVtV//�f� 12 N N N N N w If1 W r ,� v E E E m m r°o E01ErEaEvEvE�°E�°E�°E 2 2 x cC a' K K rG = N= N= N= N 2 2 E 2 E 2 E_ w w w u_ Q E c o v c E u x u O v (p 2 O C O O m Q S = E C u L N C Z u W u u u E w C N > a m Y a = a a O of N E a J a OJ a ut C7 J = > 2i 19F -65 Q� V O N ti O ti 0 N W 0 19F -66 K 6 s a ry N O X W v v N N v v U N Y N N G C v E m c = u E c O O S L V V N m N W N N N N J N J N J IN 'J a N lD J m -o N 0 3 m y > '> m > 'm-I N N N N N N N N IC � �a o'o oati v .uv c c c c c c Q O o v a v v y �- N N U V = U = U_ U = U_ QC j y v N l0 U t N N L vNi L v� v v'^i VUf v'^i Vhf to Q N Q N Q L Q L C N C N m V N` 0 V N` J J J r O O W W = N _ U c pp O C m J O N = Q O L u c io - � = o � a v -o Q a Q U = 19F -66 K 6 s a ry N O X W B. Matching Resources Program regulations require that the City TABLE 16 —ESG MATCH match ESG expenditures dollar for dollar. Subrecipients receiving Santa Ana's ESG funds are informed of this match requirement during the application process and are required to identify the amount and sources of matching funds. During the course of the year, a certification and copies of checks, award letters, etc. that document match funds is required by the City. Table 16 summarizes the source and amount of ESG matching funds o Other Federal Funds $120,000 Local /County Government $0 Private Funds $561,820 Fees $0 State Government $67,000 Other $15,373 ,.TOTAL $764,193 provided by Subrecipients during the 2013 -2014 report period. C. Activity and Beneficiary Data Emergency Solutions Grant recipients are required to provide quarterly accomplishment reports, which contain all HUD required data for IRIS reporting. Over the past years the City has revised ESG report forms in an effort to capture required HUD data more efficiently. Presently there are no significant problems in collecting, reporting, or evaluating the information reported by subrecipients. The reliability of data is reviewed during annual on -site monitoring visits. D. Homeless Discharge Coordination The City has certified to HUD that it will undertake efforts to develop and implement a homeless discharge plan. HUD has stated that as part of the City developing and implementing a homeless discharge coordination policy it may use ESG homeless prevention funds to assist Very Low- Income individuals and families at risk of becoming homeless after being released from publicly funded institutions such as health care facilities, foster care or other youth facilities, or corrections institutions or programs. On a regional basis, the County's Community Services - Housing and Community Development Department has taken the lead in developing and implementing a discharge plan for the entire county and has solicited the assistance of cities such as Santa Ana. As this plan evolves, the City will explore various options in programming that ensures the needs of Santa Ana's residents are met while also addressing regional planning efforts. At the present time ESG homelessness prevention funds are not being utilized in support of a discharge plan. Exhibit 11 Exhibit 2 19F -67 VIII. EXHIBITS Exhibit 1 City of Santa Ana CDBG Target Area & Area of Minority Concentration Maps Exhibit 2 Public Hearing /Comment Period Proof of Publication & Summary of Public Comments Exhibit 3 FY 2013 — 2014 CAPER Summary Report (Tables 2A, 2B, and 3A)Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (IDIS Report # PR 06) Exhibit4 CPMP Sheets Exhibit 5 PR01 - HUD Grants and Program Income Exhibit 6 PR02 - List of Activities by Program Year and Project (PR02) Exhibit 7 PR03 - CDBG Activity Summary Report for Program Year 2013 Exhibit 8 PR06 - Summary of Consolidated Plan Project for Report Exhibit 9 PR09— Program Income Details by Fiscal Year & Program Exhibit IO PR22 - Status of HOME Activities (PR22) Exhibit 11 PR23 - CDBG and HOME Summary of Accomplishments Exhibit 12 PR25 - Status of CHDO Funds by Fiscal Year Report Exhibit 13 PR26 - CDBG Financial Summary Report Exhibit 14 PR27 - Status of HOME Grants Exhibit 15 PR33 — HOME Match Liability Report Exhibit 16 HOME Annual Report (HUD Form 40107) Exhibit 17 PR80— HOPWA Measuring Housing Stability Outcomes Exhibit 18 PR81— ESG Performance Measures Report Exhibit 19 PR82 — HOPWA Units /Households & Funds Expended Exhibit 20 PR91— ESG Summary Report Exhibit 11 Exhibit 2 19F -68