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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNS-2886 - Adopting a 45-Day Temporary Moratorium on Short-Term Residential Rental UsesLS 9.8.15 ORDINANCE NO. NS -2886 AN EMERGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA ADOPTING A 45 -DAY TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON SHORT -TERM RESIDENTIAL RENTAL USES THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The City Council of Santa Ana hereby finds, determines and declares as follows: A. The growing popularity of "home- sharing" and other short -term vacation rentals, through the use of internet -based companies such as Airbnb, Vacation Rentals by Owner ( "VRBO ") and Homeaway, allow individual homeowners, landlords, and tenants to list homes, apartments, and rooms for rent. B. The current provisions of the Santa Ana Municipal Code ( "SAMC ") do not clearly identify short -term residential rental uses or take into account the potential impacts associated with the establishment of short -term rentals within existing residential zones, As such, provisions of the Santa Ana Municipal Code ( "the Code ") require review, study, and possible revision in order to respond to recent concerns relating to the impacts of these short -term rental uses in the City. C. Given these concerns, the City Council hereby requests that a study be undertaken of the current provisions of Chapter 41 of the Municipal Code to address short -term residential rentals and determine whether such uses should be permitted in the City, and if so, where such uses should be permitted and under what conditions. D. Based on the foregoing, the City Council finds that issuing permits, business licenses, or other applicable entitlements to individuals wishing to use their property for the purposes of a short-term residential rental, prior to the City's completion of its study of the potential impact of such short-term residential rentals, would pose a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety, and welfare, and that a temporary moratorium on the issuance of such permits, licenses, and entitlements is thus necessary. E. If a short -term residential rental use is permitted in the City without further review and potential regulation, it will pose a serious threat to the public interest, health, safety and welfare for the following reasons: 1. Residents living near unregulated short-term residential rentals are impacted by such uses' excessive noise, which affects the quality of life for surrounding residents, on- street parking impacts, nuisance conditions and traffic in and around these uses. Ordinance No. NS -2886 Page 1 of 4 F. Prevention of detrimental impacts to residents, the public interest, health, safety and welfare requires the immediate enactment of this ordinance. The absence of this ordinance will create a serious threat to the orderly and effective implementation of any code amendments, general plan amendments or specific plan amendments which may be adopted by the City; short -term residential rental uses may be in conflict with or frustrate the contemplated updates and revisions to the Code. Moreover, permitting such uses during said studies and implementation would create impacts on the public health, safety and welfare that the city council, in adopting this ordinance, has found to be unacceptable. G. The Request for Council Action for this ordinance dated September 15, 2015 and duly signed by the Executive Director of the Planning and Building Agency shall, by this reference, be incorporated herein, and together with this ordinance, any amendments or supplements, and oral testimony constitute the necessary findings for this ordinance. H. The City Council finds, determines and declares that the current and immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare of the city and its citizens necessitates the immediate enactment of the ordinance. The facts constituting such urgency are set forth in paragraphs A -H of this ordinance. Section 2. No short-term residential rental is permitted in a residential zone as defined in Article I of Chapter 41 of the Code. Section 3. Any ordinance declared by the City Council to be necessary as an emergency measure for preserving the public peace, health and safety, and containing a statement of the reasons for its urgency, may be introduced and adopted at one and the same meeting if passed by the affirmative votes of at least two - thirds (213) vote of the City Council members pursuant to Section 415 of the City Charter and shall be immediately effective pursuant to Section 417 of the City Charter. Further, California Government Code Section 65858 authorizes the City Council to adopt an interim urgency ordinance, without following the procedures otherwise required for the adoption of an ordinance, to protect the public safety, health, and welfare, prohibiting any uses that may be in conflict with a contemplated general plan, specific plan, or zoning proposal that the City Council, Planning Commission or the planning division is considering or studying or intends to study within a reasonable time. Section 4. This ordinance shall have no further force and effect forty -five (45) days from the date of its adoption; unless, however, after public hearing the City Council members, by two- thirds (2/3) vote, extend this ordinance for an initial period of ten (10) months and fifteen (15) days and thereafter, after public hearing, the City Council members, by two - thirds (2/3) vote, extend this ordinance one more year. Ordinance No. NS -2886 Page 2 of 4 Section 5. It shall be unlawful and a misdemeanor for any person to violate or fail to comply with any provision of the ordinance. The violation of any provision of this ordinance shall be punished as provided in Section 1 -8 of the Code. Section 6. If any section, subsection, phrase, or clause of this ordinance is for any reason held to be unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance and each section, subsection, phrase or clause thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, phrases, or clauses be declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 7. The Clerk of the Council shall certify to the adoption of this ordinance and cause the same to be published in the manner prescribed by law. Section 8. This ordinance is introduced, passed and adopted at one and the same meeting and is thereafter immediately effective. The City Council finds that this ordinance is necessary to protect the public safety, health and welfare. The reasons for the emergency are set forth in Section 1, paragraphs A -H, inclusive of this ordinance. ADOPTED this 15th day of September 2015. Miguel A! Pulido Mayor APPROVED AS TO FORM: Sonia R. Carvalho, City Attorney By: Lisa Storck, Assistant City Attorney AYES: Councilmembers: Amezcua, Benavides Martinez Pulido Reyna Sarmiento, Tinajero (7) NOES: Councilmembers: None (0) ABSTAIN: Councilmembers: None (0) NOT PRESENT: Councilmembers: None (0) Ordinance No. NS -2886 Page 3 of 4 CERTIFICATE OF ATTESTATION AND ORIGINALITY I, Maria D. Huizar, Clerk of the Council, do hereby attest to and certify the attached Ordinance No. NS -2886 to be the original ordinance adopted by the City Council of the City of Santa Ana on September 15, 2015. Date: I Clerk of the Council City of Santa Ana Ordinance No. NS -2886 Page 4 of 4