HomeMy WebLinkAbout65B - AUTHORIZE SMART PROGREQUEST FOR
COUNCIL ACTION
CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE:
JULY 5, 2016
TITLE:
AUTHORIZATION TO PROCEED WITH THE
SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY AND ROADWAY
TRANSFORMATION(SMART)PROGRAM
(NON - GENERAL FUND)
(STRATEGIC PLAN NOS. 6, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1E,
1F, 1G)
RECOMMENDED ACTION
CLERK OF COUNCIL USE ONLY:
APPROVED
Cl As Recommended
7_7 As Amended
❑ Ordinance on 1't Reading
❑ Ordinance on 2nd Reading
® Implementing Resolution
71 Set Public Hearing For
CONTINUED TO
FILE NUMBER
Authorize staff to proceed with the initial steps to implement the Sustainable Mobility and
Roadway Transformation Program and seek services from a financial advisor to determine the
necessary revenue enhancements to complete said program.
DISCUSSION
Streets are vital to the operation of the City and it is important that the streets are kept in great
condition. Well maintained streets raise the overall quality of living, encourage economic
development, improve property values, increase bicycle mobility, provide safe pedestrian access,
and protect the substantial investment already made in our street infrastructure. Poorly
maintained streets, on the other hand, reduce non - motorized mobility, lead to higher vehicle
maintenance costs, increase pollution and incur exponentially higher future street maintenance
costs.
In 2006, there was an investment of $72+ million in the City's pavement network that resulted in a
well maintained street network with a citywide overall Pavement Condition Index (PC]) rating of
79, which is considered to be in good condition. A new funding source is required to maintain a
PC[ rating of greater than 75, which is the minimum required to maintain crucial funding match
eligibility through the Orange County Transportation Authority funding programs (i.e., Measure
M2 and Comprehensive Transportation Funding Program grants).
To ensure all the benefits of well- maintained streets, staff is proposing a comprehensive citywide
initiative, the Sustainable Mobility and Roadway Transformation (SMaRT) program. The key
goals of the program are as follows:
6513-1
Sustainable Mobility and Roadway Transformation Program
July 5, 2016
Page 2
• Maintain an excellent pavement network
• Protect the recently completed $72+ million pavement investment initiated in 2006
• Repave streets in poor condition in next three to five years
• Financially sustainable
• Implement citywide traffic safety improvements
• Implement bicycle and pedestrian master plans
• Repair sidewalks and expand Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) infrastructure
SMaRT is a financially sustainable program that will allow the City to address its multi -modal
mobility challenges from year to year, without overly relying on inconsistent grant funding or
dwindling tax revenue. As part of the program, SMaRT will reconstruct all streets that are in poor
or failed condition within the first three to five years and provide the financial means to properly
maintain the streets in perpetuity. In order to fund this program, staff proposes to assess
pavement impact fees on the heavy vehicles which are considered the single, major source of
degredation to the streets.
In September of 2015 the Public Works Agency commissioned a report to quantify the impact to
city streets caused by heavy vehicles such as City utility, transit, school, and refuse vehicles.
The report (Exhibit 1) concluded that these damages have a significant impact to the City's
annual pavement deterioration. The damages were allocated to streets based on the street type
and configuration, vehicle type and vehicle trip frequency. The study found that solid waste
vehicles, transit busses, and City utility /street sweeping vehicles have a 38.1 percent, 12.7
percent, and 2.5 percent impact respectively. Based on these findings, staff is recommending
that entities utilizing heavy vehicles fund the cost to repair their proportional share of impact to
City streets.
ANALYSIS
SMaRT will require an estimated $80 million to rehabilitate all streets that are in poor or failed
condition within the first three to five years of the program. Once the entire pavement network is
in good condition, $16 million per year will be needed to maintain the network effectively. In
addition to maintaining the pavement in an excellent condition year to year, the program will also
implement traffic safety, bicycle and pedestrian improvements, as well as repair sidewalks and
expand infrastructure to meet ADA standards. Therefore, SMaRT will not only address pavement
concerns, but will result in the implementation of a significant portion of the Bicycle Master Plan,
Pedestrian Master Plan, as well as elements identified in the Safe Mobility Santa Ana and Non -
Motorized Connectivity reports.
Staff proposes a combination of an I -Bank loan and Certificate of Participation bonds to fund the
initial $80 million using the impact fees, gas tax allocations, Measure M2 Fairshare, and funds
from the City's general liability fund as shown in the SMaRT Presentation (Exhibit 2). With
Council approval to move forward with this comprehensive pavement maintenance program as
outlined in the SMaRT Presentation (Exhibit 2), the next step will be to acquire the services of a
65B -2
Sustainable Mobility and Roadway Transformation Program
July 5, 2016
Page 3
financial advisor to assist staff in examining applicable financial programs to fund SMaRT. The
final financial model and applicable potential options will be presented to Council for further
consideration and direction.
STRATEGIC PLAN ALIGNMENT
Approval of this item supports the City's efforts to meet Goal #6 - Community Facilities &
Infrastructure, Objective #1 (Establish and maintain a Community Investment Plan for all City
assets), Strategy A (Inventory of infrastructure assets), Strategy B (Maintain infrastructure
assets), Strategy C (Invest in infrastructure assets), Strategy E (Prepare a Community
Investment Program), Strategy F (Perform periodic measurements of asset condition), and
Strategy G (Develop and implement the City's Capital Improvement Program).
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
There is no environmental impact associated with this action.
FISCAL IMPACT
There is no fiscal impact associated with this action.
Fre Mousavipour
Executive Director
Public Works Agency
FM /EWG /JG /ST
Exhibit: 1. Pavement Impacts Report
2. SMaRT Presentation
L•
MW
Lt m
I
AECOM
999 Town and Country Road
Memorandum Orange, CA 92666
www.aacom,com
To Kenny Nguyen, PE, City of Santa Ana
Sean Thomas, PE, City of Santa Ana
cc Ken Steele, PE, AECOM
Pavement Management Loading Study
Subject AECOM Project No. 60477125
From Bill Poston Jr., PE
Date June 21, 2016
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Introduction
714.5672622 tel
714.7453146 tax
Page 1
I V I I
of CAI,
The City of Santa Ana desires to determine the cost impact of heavy vehicles and waste
collection trucks traveling on city street pavements. AECOM was retained to conduct a
pavement engineering study to determine the loading impacts and cost share responsibility
of commercial buses, waste collection trucks, and other heavy vehicles on city street
pavements. The study includes all public streets maintained by Santa Ana.
Project Objective
The overall project objective was to determine the cost responsibility for commercial buses,
waste collection trucks, and other heavy vehicles for each city street, to provide the city the
basis for collecting funds from the bus and truck companies.
PROJECT APPROACH
General Methodology
Pavement Loadings
The project approach for determining pavement loadings was based on a network level
evaluation. This approach consisted of grouping the city streets into representative street
classes and determining the percent loading impact and cost responsibility of the buses and
heavy trucks for each street class. The bus and truck loading impacts were calculated
based on actual vehicle weights for each class of pavement. The bus and truck weights
were converted to a standard loading impact using the long -time established procedure of
Equivalent Single Axle Loadings (ESALs).
EXHIBIT 1
L•
AcCOM
Data and Sources
Pavement Loadings
Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
Street classifications, pavement types, and street areas were obtained from the Santa Ana
Pavement Management Program report, June 2014 and PAVER Data spreadsheets, August
24, 2015. Secondary and collector arterials were combined for analysis due to their
similarities in structure and traffic loadings.
Typical street pavement sections are as shown in the full depth reconstruction lines of the
Santa Ana Design Standards for Arterials and Locals. These were used to determine the
asphaltic concrete pavement structural number (SN) and concrete pavement thickness for
the ESAL calculations.
Total traffic volumes for arterials were obtained from the Santa Ana Traffic Census for 2013-
2014. Traffic volumes for representative street segments within each street class were
identified to calculate an average daily traffic volume (ADT) for each street class.
ADT traffic volumes for local streets were estimated based on generalized land use trip
generation, experience, and engineering judgment.
Total truck volumes and classes on major and primary arterials were obtained from
CalTrans June -July, 2015 truck classification counts supplied by the City. Truck counts
were not available for other arterials and local streets. For those streets the total truck
volumes and classes for those streets were estimated using the 2015 counts as starting
points and applying engineering judgment.
Waste collection truck types, axle weights, and volumes for each street class were provided
by Waste Management of Orange County.
Orange County Transit Authority (OCTA) Transit bus volumes were obtained from the route
schedules for the Orange County Transit Authority. Representative routes were reviewed
for each street class for weekdays, Saturdays, and Sundays, and average bus volumes
were calculated. OCTA bus weights were obtained from technical information provided by
the agency.
Santa Ana Unified School District ( SAUSD) school bus volumes and trip locations were
estimated by engineering judgment. SAUSD bus weights were based on representative
weights for typical school buses.
Street sweeping locations, sweeping frequency, and sweeper weights were provided by
Santa Ana Public Works Maintenance.
Axle load equivalency factors for calculating ESALs from axle weights were obtained from
the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) Guide
for Design of Pavement Structures, 1993. (1993 Pavement Design Guide)
ESAL constants for calculating ESALs based on vehicle type were obtained from the
CalTrans Highway Design Manual, Table 613.3A. The 10 -year ESAL constant was adjusted
down to a one week ESAL constant.
AECOM Project No. 60477125
om � ',
June 21, 2016
Page 2 of 11
A_COM Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
Equivalent Single Axle Loadings
Roadway pavements are designed to carry the expected number of vehicle loadings over
the design life of the pavement. Vehicle loadings are determined based on the weight of the
vehicle and the number and type of axles on the vehicle.
The common axle types include single axles with two or four wheels; tandem axles, which
are two single axles mounted adjacent to each other; and tri- axles, which are three single
axles mounted together. Each vehicle has a different weight and trucks can have many
different axle combinations. For example, a straight (single unit) truck often has a single
axle in the front and a tandem axle in the back. A semitrailer truck often has a single axle in
the front, a tandem axle at the back of the tractor, and a tandem axle at the rear of the trailer
(18 wheeler). Other combinations are common.
In order to bring all the possible vehicle weights and axle combinations to a uniform number
to enable pavement design, the concept of Equivalent Single Axle Loading (ESAL) was
developed by AASHTO. An ESAL is one loaded pass of an 18,000 lb single axle. One
loading of one 18,000 lb single axle is considered a 1.0 load factor. Other combinations of
weights and axle combinations would have factors less than or greater than 1.0. Heavier
loadings would be greater than 1.0, while adding axles to make tandem and tri -axles would
result in lower load factors for a given weight. Knowing the actual axle types and weights on
those axles enables the total loading on the pavement to be calculated for each vehicle.
CalTrans has further calculated truck loadings and developed ESAL constants based on
truck types by axle classification and typical truck weights. This enables ESAL loadings to
be calculated from truck classification counts rather than actual weights.
The pavement loadings of heavier trucks are much greater than those of lighter vehicles.
Therefore, the damage to a pavement from each truck driving on it is much greater than
from each automobile. The following table summarizes the relative loading impact of cars
and trucks on a typical existing Santa Ana local residential street paved with hot mix asphalt.
AECOM Project No. 60477125
65B -7
June 21, 2016
Page 3 of 11
AECOM
Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
RELATIVE LOADING IMPACT
Vehicle Type
Vehicle Load Factor
Passenger Car Equivalent
Passenger Car
0.0004
1
Delivery Truck (Typical Load)
0.19
475
Commercial Truck (Typical Load)
0.51
1,300
Street Sweeper
1.67
4,200
Transit Bus (50% Full)
2.26*
5,650
School Bus
1.45*
3,600
Recycling, Refuse Green Waste Truck
(Empty)
0.58
1,450
Recycling, Refuse Green Waste Truck
(Full)
4.34
10,850
Roll Off Truck (Empty)
0.65
1,600
Roll Off Truck (Full)
2.33
5,800
Commercial Waste Truck (Empty)
0.70
1,750
Commercial Waste Truck (Full)
1.61
4,000
"Vehicle Load Factor on Secondary and Collector Arterial
ASSUMPTIONS / LIMITATIONS
A terminal pavement serviceability (pt) = 2.5 was used for ESAL calculations. Serviceability
is a measure of pavement condition and terminal serviceability is the condition at which the
pavement is considered in need of a major rehabilitation or reconstruction.
Total traffic volumes were estimated for local streets. Total truck volumes and truck classes
were estimated for secondary/ collector arterials and local streets. Actual traffic and truck
classification counts would be required to verify the estimates.
The average of empty and full truck weights was used for calculating the pavement loading
impact of refuse, recycle, and green waste trucks.
The calculated pavement loading impacts are averages across all streets within a street
class. Individual streets may have more or less loadings than those calculated.
The tag axle on a waste hauling truck is an additional axle with two wheels that is used to
better distribute the truck's weight on the pavement and reduce the overall loading impact.
The tag axle is able to be raised and lowered by the operator. In discussion with Waste
Management of Orange County, we learned the tag axle is generally up on the residential
streets when the trash carts are being loaded. Then the tag axle is down when the loaded
truck travels to the waste collection site. For the loading calculations, we assumed the
typical truck operation has the tag axle in the up position when the trucks are empty and in
the down position when the trucks are loaded, with one exception. Based on Waste
AECOM Project No. 60477125
Lm w •
June 21, 2016
Page 4 of 11
_ �JL
Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
Management's input, we assumed the recycling, refuse, and green waste trucks have the
tag axle in the up position at all times when on residential streets only.
The axle weights for school buses and sweepers were estimated based on best available
data. Actual axle weights are necessary to calculate the actual vehicle loading factors.
ANALYSIS
Pavement Loadings
Loading impacts were calculated for ten scenarios — five street classes and two pavement
types, as listed below:
Asphaltic Concrete Pavements
• Major arterial
• Primary arterial
• Secondary/ collector arterial
• Local residential
• Local nonresidential
Street Classification Breakdown
PC Concrete Pavements
• Major arterial
• Primary arterial
• Secondary/ collector arterial
• Local residential
• Local nonresident
The traffic volumes, truck classes and volumes, truck axle data, and typical pavement
sections were assembled as described in the previous Data and Sources section of this
technical memo. The loading impact calculations involved two steps. First the Vehicle Load
Factors were calculated from the AASHTO 1993 Pavement Design Guide tables. Then the
total truck ESALs and the selected truck ESALs were calculated.
AECOM Project No. 60477125
•
Lm
June 21, 2016
Page 5 of 11
Asphalt Pavement
Concrete Pavement.
Street
Structural
Concrete
Typical Section
Classification
Square Feet
Square Feet
Number
Thickness
Six -lane divided
Major Arterial
704
23,155,436
6- Inches
166,733
roadway
Four -lane divided
Primary Arterial
5.28
2,746,741
6- Inches
46,345
roadway
Four -lane
Secondary
undivided
4.40
9,440,032
6- Inches
155,242
Arterial
roadway
Two -lane
Collector
undivided
4.40
649,890
6- Inches
28,608
roadway
Two -lane
Local
undivided
2.64
47,706,767
5- Inches
4,751,642
Residential
roadway
Two -lane
Local Non-
undivided
3.52
6,803,796
5- Inches
51,965
Residential
roadway
The traffic volumes, truck classes and volumes, truck axle data, and typical pavement
sections were assembled as described in the previous Data and Sources section of this
technical memo. The loading impact calculations involved two steps. First the Vehicle Load
Factors were calculated from the AASHTO 1993 Pavement Design Guide tables. Then the
total truck ESALs and the selected truck ESALs were calculated.
AECOM Project No. 60477125
•
Lm
June 21, 2016
Page 5 of 11
MEe ®M Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
The concept of Vehicle Load Factors (VLF) was used to facilitate loading calculations. The
VLF is the total ESAL value for a specific bus or truck for each pass of the vehicle. Specific
axle weights were obtained for the selected buses and trucks. The ESALs for each axle
were calculated using the axle load equivalency tables from the 1993 AASHTO Design
Guide. The ESALs for all axles on each vehicle were then summed to obtain the VLF.
The weekly loading impacts for the specific evaluated buses and trucks were calculated in a
different manner than the loading impacts for the rest of the trucks on the street. The VLF for
each evaluated bus and truck was multiplied by the weekly trips to obtain the total weekly
loading impact. Specific axle weights vary considerably for the rest of the trucks, making it
necessary to use CalTrans ESAL constants developed for various truck types. Note, while
useful for this evaluation, these ESAL constants are time dependent so they are not directly
comparable to the VLF. Weekly ESAL constants were calculated for the rest of the trucks
and multiplied times the ADT to obtain the total weekly loading impact.
FINDINGS
The results of the loading impact calculations are listed below for each of the street classes
and pavement types.
Asphaltic Concrete Pavements
MAJOR ARTERIALS
Vehicle
Weekly
Total
Vehicle
Total Weekly
Percent
Vehicle Type
Load
Total
Loading
Operator
Loading Impact
Loading Impact
Factor
Trips
Impact
Passenger
0.0004
209,300
83.7
2.0
2.0
Cars
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
7,840
1,486.2
35.3
35.3
3 -axle
0.51
630
318.5
7.6
Commercial------------------------------
4_axle
0,81
---------------------------------
840----
678.5----
--------------- -----
33.3
Trucks
------ -----
---- ----
--
- - - - -- - --
-------1.62--------
5 +axle
1.89
210
397.5
9.5
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.63
1
2.0
0.0
0.0
Sweeping
OCTA
Transit Bus
6.04
180
1,087.2
25.9
25.9
SAUSD
School Bus
1.45
16
23.2
0.6
0.6
Recycling
1.06
10
10.6
0.3
Refuse
1.06
10
10.6
0.3
Waste
Green Waste
1.06
10
10.6
0.3
2.9
Management
Roll Off
1.46
1 50
73.0
1.7
Commercial
1.12
1 10
11.2
0.3
Totals
4,192.8
100
100
AECOM Project No. 60477125
65B -10
June 21, 2016
Page 6 of 11
AECOM
Asphaltic Concrete Pavements, Continued
Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
PRIMARY ARTERIALS
Vehicle
Weekly
Total
Vehicle
Total Weekly
Percent
Vehicle Type
Load
Total
Loading
Operator
Loading Impact
Loading Impact
Factor
Trips
Impact
Passenger
0.0004
97,300
38.9
2.0
2.0
Cars
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
3,330
631.6
32.2
32.2
3 -axle
0.51
210
106.2
5.4
Commercial-
--------- --- ---
---- - - --- --
-- ---- ---- ------
----------------
--------------- - ----
axle-
81-
169:6-------
8.6---
20.7
Trucks
-----4- ----
---0= ---
-- -210-------
----
---- ---- -----
5 +axle
1.89
70
132.5
6.7
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.60
1
2.0
0.1
0.1
Sweeping
OCTA
Transit Bus
5.52
141
778.3
39.6
39.6
SAUSD
School Bus
1.44
3
4.3
0.2
0.2
Recycling
1.08
5
5.4
0.3
Refuse
1.08
5
5.4
0.3
Waste
Green Waste
1.08
5
5.4
0.3
5.2
Management
Roll Off
1.45
50
72.5
3.7
Commercial
1.15
10
11.5
0.6
Totals
1,963.6
100
100
SECONDARY and COLLECTOR ARTERIALS
Vehicle
Weekly
Total
Vehicle r
Total Weekly
Percent
Vehicle Type
Load
Total
Loading
Operator
Loading Impact
Loading Impact
Factor
Trips
Impact
Passenger
0.0004
90,020
36.0
2.2
2.2
Cars
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
2,890
548
34.2
34.2
3 -axle
0.51
280
141.5
8.8
Commercial
- - - --
____ -0 ______
____ _ ____0 -
__._- -_.0.0 - - -- - --
4 -axle
0-
8.8
Trucks
5 +axle
1.89
0
0
0.0
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.57
1
2.0
.01
0.1
Sweeping
OCTA
Transit Bus
5.37
146
784.0
48.9
48.9
SAUSD
School Bus
1.45
10
14.5
0.9
0.9
Recycling
1.13
15
17.0
1.1
Refuse
1.13
15
17.0
1.1
Waste
Green Waste
1.13
15
17.0
1.1
4.9
Management
Roll Off
1.45
10
14.5
0.9
Commercial
1.19
10
11.9
0.7
Totals
1,603.4
100
100
AECOM Project No. 60477125
65B -11
June 21, 2016
Page 7 of 11
AcCOM
Asphaltic Concrete Pavements, Continued
Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
LOCAL RESIDENTIAL STREETS
Vehicle
Weekly
Total
Vehicle
Total Weekly
Percent
Vehicle Type
Load
Total
Loading
Operator
Loading Impact
Loading Impact
Factor
Trips
Impact
Passenger
0.0004
10,465
4.2
6.1
6.1
Cars
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
21
4.0
5.8
5.8
3 -axle
0.51
28
14.2
20.7
Commercial--
------ - axle---
4 -axle
-- -- -----
0.81
---- -- ---- ---------
-- ---- ---
---------------
44.7
Trucks
--- -- -- ----------
81----
--- -------
-------- - ----------
20.7
Trucks
-----4_axle-- --
---0=
---- -0---- ------
-0------ ----
------- .0.0---------
City Utility/ Street
5 +axle
1.89
0
0
0.0
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.61
2
3.2
4.6
4.6
Sweeping
OCTA
Transit Bus
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
SAUSD
School Bus
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
Recycling
2.28
5
11.4
16.5
Refuse
2.28
5
11.4
16.5
Waste
Green Waste
2.28
5
11.4
16.5
62.8
Management
Roll Off
1.49
2
3.0
4.4
Commercial
1.21
5
17.9
12.9
Totals
68.9
100
100
LOCAL NONRESIDENTIAL STREETS
Vehicle
Weekly
Total
Vehicle
Total Weekly
Percent
Vehicle Type
Load
Total
Loading
Operator
Loading Impact
Loading Impact
Factor
Trips
Impact
Passenger
0.0004
6,700
2.7
1.9
1.9
Cars
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
220
41.1
29.5
29.5
3 -axle
0.51
60
31.8
22.9
Commercial
------ - axle---
4 -axle
-- -- -----
0.81
-- - -- -
-------- ..-- ---- --
17.0
--- ---- -- ----- --
126-
44.7
Trucks
--- -- -- ----------
---- - - ------
--- -------
-------- - ----------
5 +axle
1.89
7
7
1 3.3
9 .6
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.57
1
0.8
0.6
0.6
Sweeping
OCTA
Transit Bus
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
SAUSD
School Bus
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
Recycling
1.06
0
0
0.0
Refuse
1.06
0
0
0.0
Waste
Green Waste
1.06
0
0
0.0
23.3
Management
Roll Off
1.46
j 10
j 14.5
10.4
Commercial
1.12
1 15
17.9
12.9
Totals
139.1
100
100
AECOM Project No. 60477125
65B -12
June 21, 2016
Page 8 of 11
AECOM
Concrete Pavements
Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
MAJOR ARTERIALS
Vehicle
Weekly
Total
Vehicle
Total Weekly
Percent
Vehicle Type
Load
Total
Loading
Operator
Loading Impact
Loading Impact
Factor
Trips
Impact
Passenger
0.0002
20,9300
41.9
1.0
1.0
Cars
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
7840
1,486.2
35.1
35.1
3 -axle
0.51
630
318.5
7.5
Commercial----------
- - - - --
----- - - - - --
--------------------------
- - - - --
--------------- - - - --
axle_____
32.9
Trucks
- - - - -4-
___0.81____
___840____
______678.5
_______16.0________
5 +axle
1.89
210
397.5
9.4
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.61
1
2.0
0.0
0.0
Sweeping
OCTA
Transit Bus
6.11
180
1,099.8
26.0
26.0
SAUSD
School Bus
1.46
16
23.4
0.6
0.6
Recycling
1.73
10
17.3
0.4
Refuse
1.73
10
17.3
0.4
Waste
Green Waste
1.73
10
17.3
0.4
4.4
Management
Roll Off
2.39
50
119.5
2.8
Commercial
1.83
10
18.3
0.4
Totals
4237.5
100
100
PRIMARY ARTERIALS
Vehicle
Weekly
Total
Vehicle
Total Weekly
Percent
Vehicle Type
Load
Total
Loading
Operator
Loading Impact
Loading Impact
Factor
Trips
Impact
Passenger
0.0002
97,300
19.5
0.9
0.9
Cars
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
3330
631.6
30.3
30.3
3 -axle
0.51
210
106.2
5.1
Commercial---
--- -- - -----
----- - ----
-- --- ----
-- --- ---- ------------
---- - - --- -- -- - - ----
19.5
Trucks
- ----4_axle-----
---0:81----
---210-------
- ----169.6------ -
--- ---- -8.1--- - -----
5 +axle
1.89
70
132.5
6.3
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.61
1
2.0
0.1
0.1
Sweeping
OCTA
Transit Bus
6.11
141
861.5
41.2
41.2
SAUSD
School Bus
1.46
4.4
4.4
0.2
0.2
Recycling
1.73
5
8.7
0.4
Refuse
1.73
5
8.7
0.4
Waste
Green Waste
1.73
5
8.7
0.4
7.8
Management
Roll Off
2.39
50
119.5
5.7
Commercial
1.83
10
18.3
0.9
Totals
2,091.2
100
100
AECOM Project No. 6047712.5
65B -13
June 21, 2016
Page 9 of 11
AcCOM
Concrete Pavements, Continued
Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
SECONDARY and COLLECTOR ARTERIALS
Vehicle
Weekly
Total
Vehicle
Total Weekly
Percent
Operator
Vehicle Type
Load
Total
Loading Impact
Loading Impact.
Loading
Operator
Factor
Trips.
Loading Impact
Loading Impact
Impact
Passenger
Factor
Trips
2.1
2.2
Impact
Passenger
0.0002
90,020
18.0
1.0
1.0
Delivery Trucks
Cars
0.19
21
4.0
4.2
4.2
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
2,890
548.0
31.6
31.6
Commercial
3 -axle
0.51
280
141.5
8.1
14.5
Commercial------------------------------
4 -axle
0.81
----- ---------------
-- - - --
--------------- -----
Trucks
axle
-- -- - - --
0----
0--
- �------
8.1
Trucks
-----4_ - ----
- -0.81 - --
- ---- ----------
-- ----
---- ----0=0- - -- - --
City Utility/ Street
5 +axle
1.89
0
0
0.0
3.3
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.61
1
2.0
0.1
0.1
Sweeping
Transit Bus
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
OCTA
Transit Bus
6.11
146
892.1
51.4
51.4
SAUSD
School Bus
1.46
10
14.6
0.8
0.8
Recycling
1.73
15
26.0
1.5
Waste
Refuse
1.73
15
26.0
1.5
75.8
Waste
Green Waste
1.73
15
26.0
1.5
7.0
Management
Roll Off
2.39
10
23.9
1.4
Commercial
1.83
10
18.3
1.1
Totals
1,736.4
100
100
LOCAL RESIDENTIAL STREETS
Vehicle
Weekly
Total
Vehicle
Total Weekly
Percent
Operator
Vehicle Type
Load.
Total
Loading Impact
Loading Impact.
Loading
Factor
Trips.
Impact
Passenger
0.0002
10,465
2.1
2.2
2.2
Cars
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
21
4.0
4.2
4.2
3-axle
28
14.2
14.5________
Commercial
_____
____0.51____
__ _
_ _
__
14.5
4 -axle
0.81
0
0
0.0
Trucks
- ---5 ---
-- -- - - --
-- ----- ---------
---- --------------------
- �------
+axl---
5 +axle
1.89
.-8
0
0
0.
0.0
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.61
2
3.2
3.3
3.3
Sweeping
OCTA
Transit Bus
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
SAUSD
School Bus
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
Recycling
3.91
5
19.6
20.4
Refuse
3.91
5
19.6
20.4
Waste
Green Waste
3.91
5
19.6
20.4
75.8
Management
Roll Off
2.39
2
4.8
5.0
Commercial
1.83
5
92
9.6
Totals
96.3
100
100
AECOM Project No. 60477125
65B -14
June 21, 2016
Page 10 of 11
AECOM
Concrete Pavements, Continued
Pavement Management Loading Study
City of Santa Ana, California
LOCAL NONRESIDENTIAL STREETS
Street Classification
Arterial
Vehicle
Weekly
Passenger Cars
0.77
Total
Vehicle
Delivery Trucks
13.20
5.21
Total Weekly
Percent
9.67
14.24
Vehicle
Vehicle Type
Load
Total
2.49
2.50
Loading
Operator
0.00
12.74
SAUSD
Loading impact
Loading Imp act
0.25
Waste Management
1.39
36.74
Trips
Totals
38.03%
Impact
100.00%
Passenger
0.0002
6,700
1.3
0.8
0.8
Cars
Delivery Trucks
2 -axle
0.19
220
41.1
26.1
26.1
3- axle-----
0.51-
60-----
31`8----------------- -20
2---
Commercial
- - - -
------
- -- ---
- ---
--- -----
-----
4 -axle
0.81
20
17.0
10.8
39.4
Trucks
------ -- --- ------
--- --- --- ---
-- ----- ---- ----------------------
- -------------------
5 +axle
1.89
7
13.3
8.4
City Utility/ Street
Sweeper
1.61
1
1.6
1.0
1.0
Sweeping
OCTA
Transit Bus
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
SAUSD
School Bus
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
Recycling
1.73
0
0
0.0
Refuse
1.73
0
0
0.0
Waste
32'7
Green Waste
1.73
0
0
0.0
Management
Roll Off
2.39
10
23.9
15.2
Commercial
1.83
15
27.5
17.5
Totals
155.9
100
100
PAVEMENT LOADING IMPACTS
The table below summarizes the weighted pavement loading i
source and street classification for all streets in the city. The p
loadings for each vehicle source for each street classification a
percent of citywide pavement area for that street classification
pavement loading impact.
Weighted Pavement Loading Impacts (Percent)
mpacts for each vehicle
ercent of total pavement
re multiplied by the total
to obtain the weighted
Vehicle Source
Street Classification
Arterial
Local
Totals.
Passenger Cars
0.77
3.29
4.06
Delivery Trucks
13.20
5.21
18.41
Commercial Trucks
9.67
14.24
23.91
City Utility/
Street Sweeping
0.01
2.49
2.50
OCTA
12.74
0.00
12.74
SAUSD
0.25
0.00
0.25
Waste Management
1.39
36.74
38.13
Totals
38.03%
61.97%
100.00%
AECOM Project No. 60477125
65B -15
June 21, 2016
Page 11 of 11
65B -16
lIOT %719& , FLFiF..117r= IT .=4 II
Prepared by the Public Works Agency
City of Santa Ana
June 15, 2016
MIM = ��
658 -17
I
�. Ism
I .,_ �
i�
�:.
_. _. . .
h��,= �
�y� cx Y
�+ �
-� _
\ �,
_. ' .,
658 -21
Slide #10
Slide #11
Slide #12
Maintaining city streets in good
condition is important to our quality
of life and a challenge that cities
from all over the country face.
The City of Santa Ana is no exception. While
the current condition of our streets is better
than most, our existing funding is not enough
to maintain them in this good condition.
In fact, it will lead to repair and
replacement costs that are more than
10 times today's cost—something we
simply wont be able to afford.
The SMaRT -Santa Ana
Sustainable Mobility And
Solution: Roadway Transformation
With SMaRT -Sang Ana, the City of Santa Ana
has the opportunity to be a leader in
sustainable pavement programs.
Implementing it will put Santa Ana on the
map as one of the most proactive and
innovative cities in the US.
Maintain an excellent
pavement network.
Protect the city's recent $72+ million
pavement investment.
Repave streets that are in poor I
condition within three to five years.
Ensure financial sustainability and "
program efficiency.
...............................
SMaRT -Santa Ana
Goals
•'Maintain an excellent pavement network
•Protect recent $72+ million pavement investment
Repave streets in poor condition within three to five years
Financial sustainability:
Implement citywide traffic safety improvements
Implement Bicycle'and Pedestrian mister plans
Repair sidewalks and expand ADA {infrastructure
T• -
Slide #20
Slide #21
659 -25
b rorf pva
Slide #23
Slide #24
65B °
-26
WorABNol
Slide #26
Slide #27
651' -27
Slide #28
Slide #29
Slide #30
T.
Slide #31
Slide #32
Slide #33
ppC��ll6x1tl0`-'?
MAINTI ONCE _.,
Iii li
,r ,1
;at
` ' R, Slide #34
_. ra
1/GI kle hripact
11AOo
Itp09
ROfb
4-
n rnon Sr600
Vr2BN
norn
3,600
i
i' avu 1.300
1 f
Passenger 6itV Utility Commercial School BUS Transit Bus Solid Waste
Car Truck:
6MI29
Slide #35
Slide #36
-100
[(?V iy000
— xti
13000
pq0;:
— d0
Vii 4ti i'OOF?
ppC��ll6x1tl0`-'?
MAINTI ONCE _.,
Iii li
,r ,1
;at
` ' R, Slide #34
_. ra
1/GI kle hripact
11AOo
Itp09
ROfb
4-
n rnon Sr600
Vr2BN
norn
3,600
i
i' avu 1.300
1 f
Passenger 6itV Utility Commercial School BUS Transit Bus Solid Waste
Car Truck:
6MI29
Slide #35
Slide #36
Annual Impact and Cost
to Santa Ana Streets
PCI
80
75
70
65
60
PG With Current Funding
55
rr 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34
Fiscal Year End
65b!30
Slide #37
Slide #38
Slide #39
2.5% d%
05%
5500,000 $600,000
$100,000
13%
52,600,000
i
School Bus
City Utility Pesseng¢r
Transit bus
Solid Weste
Vehicle
Truck
PCI
80
75
70
65
60
PG With Current Funding
55
rr 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34
Fiscal Year End
65b!30
Slide #37
Slide #38
Slide #39
42%
38%
$8,400,000
$7,600,000
13%
52,600,000
i
Transit bus
Solid Weste
Cominryrr i�l
Truck
PCI
80
75
70
65
60
PG With Current Funding
55
rr 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34
Fiscal Year End
65b!30
Slide #37
Slide #38
Slide #39
r' Funding needed to implement
SMaRT -Santa Ana
$80 Million $16 Million
initial investment to each year thereafter to
reconstruct streets in sustain the program.
poor condition within the
first 3 -5 years.
Current annual Street Maintenance 7'
budget is $4.5 Million
We need $16 Million annually
R
Repair Casts With Current Funding
$90rsr,
sl3 fir Itn III Sss r
Lcul
$700
r
°. $600
` = $500
$400
'x $300
...+r _ Cast of Why
$200
i„J' 2016 R,p i, COSt
$100.
IS117 W1,11 m)
$0
C
16 17 38 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
FY Ending
r' Funding needed to implement
SMaRT -Santa Ana
$80 Million $16 Million
initial investment to each year thereafter to
reconstruct streets in sustain the program.
poor condition within the
first 3 -5 years.
OGi'A
65B632
.max.
Slide #43b
Slide #44
rw will we fund SMART- -Santa An
ars I.
Years 6 -20
VC mrc 21.
HO
OTO MYOI ut
65EV --33
Slide #45
Slide #46
L+yRi IMA
VA
$25
$2U
$15
0
� $lU
$5
I
Aft
16 17 iH 19 Re 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 2H 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Bond
General Fund
• SAUSP
• OCrA
city Utility
• Solld Waste
• Reliable
Proposed Solid Waste
Rate Adjustment
(Residential) (Commercial)
s.
Increase less than a $1 per month increase less than a $5 per month
1r!.
659234
Slide #48
Slide #49
How will Santa Anas solid
waste fees compare?
Residential Service
S)in Perfiapim..
scan :
wx
#2 of 32 WIIIIIIIIIII
fa
as
I
s All cmu,m,able Orange County cities (32), aS,c.ic, change in Santa Ana pates off..
Before
I" k„
anmmwmmeorange COOnyenes(o2), asumlremangemsanmaaa gmese�y A;, T'
Before
How will Santa Anas solid
waste fees compare?
Residential Service
law
um
#B of 32
S
9
a v b
a ' e
All comp able Orange Caumy Cities 132), assuming change in Santa Ana pater only.
C
After
I" k„
anmmwmmeorange COOnyenes(o2), asumlremangemsanmaaa gmese�y A;, T'
Before
Rate Adjustment
Process
(Prop 218)
In 1996 CA voters approved Prop. 218 which
requires agencies to have a vote by the impacted
property of a proposed /increased fee
Revenues collected can only be used for their
intended purpose
Property owners can protest the fee
Notices must be sent to all property owners
impacted and a public hearing must be held
If 50% +l property owners oppose a fee increase, it
cannot be implemented.
2018
v
Now will Santa Anas solid
waste fees compare?
Commercial Service
_
om
N1301 33
Nmw
��. u. �
Swm
2.
x. ��
1■
���I'
Sou,'•
g
g
Rate Adjustment
Process
(Prop 218)
In 1996 CA voters approved Prop. 218 which
requires agencies to have a vote by the impacted
property of a proposed /increased fee
Revenues collected can only be used for their
intended purpose
Property owners can protest the fee
Notices must be sent to all property owners
impacted and a public hearing must be held
If 50% +l property owners oppose a fee increase, it
cannot be implemented.
2018
65B-37
Slide #55
Slide #56
Slide #57a
659?38
Slide #57b
SMaRT -Santa Ana Additional Information
tF
659239
Bond
0 General ford
■ SAUSD
• OCTA
City Utility
• Solid Waste
ri Reliable
tom.
Solid Waste Rate Adjustment
(Residential)
Increase — Curbside cart service, base monthly Fee
Year 1:
0.0%
$
0.00
Year 2:
5.0%
$
0.87
Year..:
4.6%
$
0.97
Year 4:
4.4%
$
0.97
Year 5:
4.2%
$
0.97
TOTAL
$
3.88
% Increase - 3 yard bin, once weekly collection
Year 1;
0.0%
$ 0.00
Year 2:
3.6%
$ 4.72
Year 3:
3.5%
$ 4.72
Year 4.
3.4%
$ 472
Years:
12%
$ 4,72
TOTAL $ 18.88
65K-40
Rate Adjustment
Process
0
Initial Capita
)rovement Loan
w w w w w e
;• Source Term Annual Payment Amount -
Y ® $ 25,000,000 c
1 1.75 %o]0yr estimated
Debt Service (20 yrs) $ 1,482,500
$ 50,000,000
4.5F o 20 yr estimated
Debt Service (20 yrs) $ 3.796,000
Total Debt 20 years $ 5,278,500
Service
Funding available at the time of financing: $ 5,000,000
Total SMART -Santa Ana Budget for Construction: $ 80,000,000
(Prop 218)
• In 1966 CA voters approved Prop. 218 which
requires agencies to have a vote by the impacted
t
'
property of a proposed /increased fee j
S
• Revenues collected can only be used for their
W�:
ax f2 {
intended purpose
rr"��, sr
• Property owners can protest the fee
z s
v`$ss
• Notices must be sent to all property owners
impacted and a public hearing must be held
If 50% A property owners oppose a fee increase, it
cannot be implemented
0
Initial Capita
)rovement Loan
w w w w w e
;• Source Term Annual Payment Amount -
Y ® $ 25,000,000 c
1 1.75 %o]0yr estimated
Debt Service (20 yrs) $ 1,482,500
$ 50,000,000
4.5F o 20 yr estimated
Debt Service (20 yrs) $ 3.796,000
Total Debt 20 years $ 5,278,500
Service
Funding available at the time of financing: $ 5,000,000
Total SMART -Santa Ana Budget for Construction: $ 80,000,000
283MMUM
$30
$25
-YearStrategic Plan
-Goal 6 -la: Inventory of Infra structure Assets
Goal 6-1b: Maintaltry Infrastructure Assets
A f I
Goal 6-1c: Invest in Infrastruct re Assets
U
Goal 6-11d Invest in,Community
Goat 6 Monitor lyerformance of
lhirastrUCtUre Assets
\_\][(
\ \\\
� ..� <���\
\)\)(
`
}\
\}}\ }\\
.
`)
( })))2 li:
: :il(
5
| || |
| ||
}\
|��
17 18 In 20 212 2 2 3 24 25
26 2 7 29 29 30 3132 33 34
3536 3
38 39 40 41
FY EndIng
SMART,Santa-Ana is
sepal, / Maintain -,116 aid
Replace
.m ... ii
SMART-Santa Ana Bond $5.3 awl
a Existing Bond - - $4 "d
e
-YearStrategic Plan
-Goal 6 -la: Inventory of Infra structure Assets
Goal 6-1b: Maintaltry Infrastructure Assets
Goal 6-1c: Invest in Infrastruct re Assets
U
Goal 6-11d Invest in,Community
Goat 6 Monitor lyerformance of
lhirastrUCtUre Assets
°� . «....
� ..� <���\
§50- r-%? 6
2