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ORDINANCE NO. NS -2864 AN ORDINANCE OF THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA AMENDING CHAPTER 18 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE TO DELETE AND REPLACE ARTICLE XIII, TO DELETE SECTION 41 -121, DELETE SUBSECTION (B) OF SECTION 41 -144, AND AMEND ARTICLE XII OF CHAPTER 21 BY ADDING SECTIONS 21 -126, 21 -127, 21- 128, 21 -129 AND 21 -130 TO REGULATE THE ESTABLISHMENT, OPERATION AND TAXATION OF MEDICAL MARIJUANA COLLECTIVES AND COOPERATIVES WHEREAS, in 1996, the California electorate approved Proposition 215, the Compassionate Use Act of 1996, which allows a patient, with a doctor's recommendation, to use marijuana for medical purposes without the fear of prosecution or arrest; and WHEREAS, in 2003, the California legislature passed Senate Bill 420 (Medical Marijuana Program Act) which amended the Health and Safety Code to permit the establishment of medical marijuana dispensaries for the distribution of marijuana for medical purposes; and WHEREAS, cities where medical marijuana dispensaries have been permitted to operate have experienced significant problems, including burglaries and takeover robberies of dispensaries, robberies of customers leaving dispensaries, an increase in crime (especially thefts and robberies) in the vicinity of dispensaries, illegal re- selling of marijuana obtained from dispensaries, physicians issuing apparently fraudulent recommendations for the use of marijuana, collective staff selling marijuana to customers with obviously counterfeit patient identification cards, street dealers attempting to sell marijuana to collective customers, collective customers using marijuana and then driving under the influence of marijuana, the sale of illegal drugs other than marijuana in the dispensaries, sales of marijuana to minors; and WHEREAS, after studying various alternatives for the regulation of medical marijuana dispensaries, considering testimony from members of the public, and reviewing the legal status of medical marijuana dispensaries under applicable law, the City Council finds that the regulation and operation of medical marijuana dispensaries is necessary to protect the public health, safety, and welfare by mitigating the adverse secondary effects from the operations of medical marijuana dispensaries; and WHEREAS, the City of Santa Ana has a compelling interest in ensuring that marijuana is not distributed in an illicit manner, in protecting the public health, safety and welfare of its residents and businesses, in preserving the peace and quiet of the neighborhoods in which medical marijuana collectives operate, and in providing compassionate access to medical marijuana to its seriously ill residents. Ordinance No. NS -2864 Page 1 of 19