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Conductor, Conduit, and OCPD Sizing Validation <br />1. Maximum System DC Voltage Test <br />1.1. Solar Edge inverter w/24 Canadian Solar CS3N-390MS (390W)s <br />Array Properties <br />Array Type Distributed MPPT System Inverter <br />Array <br />System Description Solar Edge inverter w/24 Canadian <br />Solar CS3N-390MS (390W)s <br />Module CS3N-390MS (390W) <br />Highest number of modules in series <br />in a PV Source Circuit <br />1 <br />Design Low Temp.1.7°C <br />Module voc 44.1V <br />Temp. Coefficient voc -0.115V/C <br />CEC Code Calculations <br />A. Maximum Voltage of PV Source Circuit 46.78V <br />see CEC 690.7(A) <br />CEC 690.7(A) requires that if the PV module manufacturer provides a <br />temperature coefficient of open-circuit voltage, it must be used to <br />calculate the PV array's maximum system voltage. It includes an <br />information note recommending the use of the ASHRAE 'Extreme Annual <br />Mean Minimum Design Dry Bulb Temperature' as the design low <br />temperature. Using these values, the module Voc (44.1V) will increase to <br />46.78V at the design low temperature (1.7°C). <br />(1.7°C - 25°C) X -0.115V/C + 44.1V = 46.78V <br />The module Voc at the design low temperature is 46.78V. <br />46.78V X 1 = 46.78V <br />B. Maximum Voltage of DC-DC Converter <br />Source Circuit <br />400V <br />see CEC 690.7(B)(2) <br />All PV circuits have a voltage that does not exceed 600V. This system's <br />DC-DC Converter Source Circuits are fed by Solar Edge S440 DC-to-DC <br />converter optimization devices. Each device is connected to a single <br />CS3N-390MS (390W) PV module. The voltage of this circuit is regulated <br />by the inverter at a constant 400V. <br />CEC Code Validation Tests <br />1. PV Source Circuit maximum Voc must not exceed <br />600V <br />46.78V < 600V = true <br />PASS <br />2.DC-DC Converter Source Circuit voltage must not <br />exceed 600V <br />400V < 600V = true <br />PASS <br />2. Wire, Conduit, and OCPD Code Compliance Validation <br />2.1. #1: DC Circuit Circuit: DC Optimizer to Transition Box <br />Circuit Section Properties <br />Conductor 10 AWG PV Wire, Copper <br />Equipment Ground Conductor (EGC) 6 AWG Bare, Copper <br />OCPD(s) N/A <br />Raceway/Cable Free Air <br />Lowest Terminal Temperature <br />Rating <br />90°C <br />Maximum Wire Temperature 55°C <br />Power Source Description DC-to-DC converter source circuit <br />consisting of 12 Solar Edge S440 <br />optimizers. <br />Power Source Current 15A <br />Voltage 400V <br />CEC Code Calculations <br />A. Continuous Current 15A <br />see CEC 690.8(A)(1)(d) <br />The continuous current of this DC-DC converter source circuit is equal to <br />the rated maximum output current of the optimizer. <br />Rated Max. Output Current of optimizer is 15A <br />B. Ampacity of Conductor 55A <br />see CEC Table 310.15(B)(17) <br />Ampacity (30°C) for a copper conductor with 90°C insulation in free air is <br />55A. <br />C. Derated Ampacity of Conductor 42A <br />see CEC Table 310.15(B)(3)(c), CEC Table 310.15(B)(3)(a), and CEC <br />Article 100 <br />The temperature factor for 90°C insulation at 55°C is 0.76. <br />The fill factor for conductors in free air is 1. <br />The ampacity derated for Conditions of Use is the product of the <br />conductor ampacity (55A) multiplied by the temperature factor (0.76) and <br />by the fill factor (1). <br />55A X 0.76 X 1 = 41.8A rounded to 42A <br />D. Max Current for Terminal Temp. Rating 40A <br />see CEC 110.14(C) <br />The lowest temperature rating for this conductor at any termination is <br />90°C. <br />Using the method specified in CEC 110.14(C), the maximum current <br />permitted to ensure that the device terminal temperature does not exceed <br />its 90°C rating would be the amount referenced in the 90°C column in <br />CEC Table 310.15(B)(16), which is 40A. <br />E. Minimum Required EGC Size 12 AWG <br />see CEC Table 250.122 and CEC 690.45 <br />The smallest EGC size allowed is 12 AWG for OCPD rating 20A <br />according to Table 250.122. <br />According to CEC 690.45, it is not necessary to increase the size of the <br />PV array's EGC when conductors are oversized for voltage drop <br />considerations. <br />CEC Code Validation Tests <br />1. Derated Ampacity must be greater than or equal to <br />the Continuous Current (CEC Article 100) <br />42A >= 15A = true <br />PASS <br />2. Conductor Ampacity must be at least 125% of <br />Continuous Current (CEC 215.2(A)(1)) <br />55A > 15A x 1.25 = true <br />PASS <br />3.Max current for terminal must be at least 125% of <br />the Continuous Current. (CEC 110.14(C)) <br />40A >= 15A X 1.25 = true <br />PASS <br />4.EGC must meet code requirements for minimum <br />size (CEC Table 250.122) <br />6 AWG >= 12 AWG = true <br />PASS <br />5. EGC must meet code requirements for physical <br />protection (CEC 250.120(C)) <br />6 AWG >= 6 AWG = true <br />PASS <br />2332 N Spurgeon <br />St05/30/23