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G E N E R A L <br />1. General notes and typical details apply to all structural features, unless otherwise indicated. <br />2. If certain features are not fully shown or called out on the drawings or in the specifications, <br />their construction shall be of the same character as for similar conditions. <br />3. The project specifications form a part of the contract documents. <br />4. Specifications, codes and standards noted in the contract documents shall be the edition <br />referenced in Chapter 35 of the California Building Code, or, in the case of specifications not <br />listed therein, the latest edition, unless otherwise noted. <br />5. Dimensions shall not be scaled off of the drawings. <br />6. All work shall conform to minimum standards of the 2022 California Building Code, of any <br />codes listed in the drawings or specifications and of any regulating agencies which have <br />authority over any portion of the work, including the California Health and Safety Code. <br />7. Prior to submitting shop drawings and product data, the Contractor shall verify that the <br />submittals meet the requirements of the drawings and specifications. The Contractor shall <br />specifically note any exceptions to these requirements with the submittal. <br />8. The Contractor shall maintain a continuous fire watch, with extinguishing equipment <br />immediately available during welding, cutting or burning near combustible materials. <br />9. Openings, pockets, etc. shall not be placed in structural members unless specifically <br />detailed on the structural drawings. Notify the Structural Engineer when work requires <br />openings, pockets, etc. in structural members not shown on the structural drawings. <br />10. The Contractor shall be responsible for coordinating the work of all trades and shall check <br />all dimensions and holes and openings required in structural members. All discrepancies <br />shall be called to the attention of the Architect/Engineer and shall be resolved before <br />proceeding with the work. <br />11. Construction materials shall be spread out if placed on framed floors or roofs. Load shall not <br />exceed the design live load per square foot. Provide adequate shoring where overload is <br />anticipated. <br />E X I S T I N G C O N S T R U C T I O N <br />1. Work shown is new unless noted as existing: (E). <br />2. Existing construction shown on these drawings was obtained from site investigation and can <br />be used for bidding purposes. The contractor shall verify all existing job conditions, review <br />all drawings and verify dimensions prior to construction. The Contractor shall notify the <br />Architect/Engineer of all discrepancies and exceptions before proceeding with the work. <br />3. The removal, cutting, drilling, etc. of existing work shall be performed with care in order not <br />to jeopardize the structural integrity of the building. If structural members or mechanical, <br />electrical or architectural features not indicated for removal interfere with the new work, <br />notify the Architect/Engineer immediately and obtain approval before removal of members. <br />4. The Contractor shall safely shore existing construction wherever existing supports are <br />removed for the new work. <br />5. The Contractor shall perform the work with minimal inconvenience to the Owner and without <br />interruption of day-to-day work operations. The Contractor shall ensure safe travel of <br />persons around areas of construction and shall coordinate all operations with the Owner or <br />the Owner's agent. <br />6. The Contractor shall promptly repair any damage caused during operations, using materials <br />and workmanship similar to that which was damaged. <br />7. All removed items, materials and debris, unless otherwise noted, shall be removed promptly <br />from the site and disposed of in a legal manner. <br />N E W C O N S T R U C T I O N <br />1. Non-structural features not fully shown or noted on the structural drawings may include but <br />are not limited to: <br />A. Architectural features <br />• size and location of all door and window openings <br />• size and location of all non-bearing partitions <br />• size and location of all concrete curbs, floor drains, slopes and depressed areas <br />• changes in level, chamfers, grooves, inserts, etc. <br />• size and location of all floor and roof openings <br />• stair framing and details <br />B. Mechanical, plumbing and electrical features <br />• pipe runs, sleeves, hangers, trenches, wall, roof and floor openings, etc. <br />• electrical conduit runs, boxes, outlets in walls and slabs <br />• anchorage and bracing for electrical, non-rooftop mechanical or plumbing <br />equipment <br />• anchor bolts for motor mounts <br />• size and location of machine and equipment bases <br />2. The contract documents represent the finished structure. They do not indicate the method of <br />construction. The Contractor shall provide all measures necessary to protect life and <br />property during construction. Such measures shall include, but are not limited to, bracing <br />and shoring for loads due to construction equipment and materials. Observation visits to the <br />site by the structural engineer shall not include inspection of the above items. <br />3. The lateral system of the structure is designed with lateral restraint at each level. Structural <br />walls or frames are not laterally self supporting until the entire design lateral-restraint system <br />is in place. <br />D E F E R R E D S T R U C T U R A L S U B M I T T A L S <br />Design of specialty structural elements (Deferred Submittal Elements) is not within the scope of <br />these drawings. Design of these elements for forces and/or building drifts indicated in these <br />documents is the responsibility of specialty structural engineers under the direction of the <br />Contractor. Review of these elements by the Building Official is deferred and is applicable to <br />construction documents that are submitted as an amendment to these documents or submitted <br />separately from these documents. <br />Shop drawings and calculations for Deferred Submittal Elements shall be sealed and signed by <br />the Specialty Engineer, a professional engineer licensed in the project jurisdiction. The <br />Specialty Engineer is responsible for code compliance, compliance with performance <br />specifications and all necessary connections not shown explicitly on these drawings. Shop <br />drawings shall indicate the definition, magnitude, and direction of all loads imposed on the <br />primary structure by the specialty structural elements. The Architect/Engineer’s review of <br />specialty structural elements is limited to an assessment of the loads imposed by such elements <br />on the primary structure. <br />Submit shop drawings and calculations for Deferred Submittal Elements for review by the <br />Architect/Engineer before submission for review by the Building Official. Do not fabricate or <br />install deferred submittal items before approval of these elements by the Architect/Engineer and <br />the Authority Having Jurisdiction. <br />The following items are Deferred Submittal Elements. Refer to drawings by other design <br />disciplines to identify additional Deferred Submittal Elements. (edit list as required) <br />Piles <br />Ground improvement elements <br />Shoring <br />Underpinning <br />Demolition and associated temporary systems or elements <br />Curtainwall systems <br />Exterior cladding systems <br />Architectural cladding or panel systems <br />Storefront systems <br />Exterior stud walls <br />Interior stud walls <br />Ceilings <br />Sunshades <br />Signage <br />Stairs and landings not shown specifically on the drawings <br />Guardrails and handrails <br />Secondary structural elements <br />Pre-engineered systems, including, but not limited to seismic force resisting systems <br />Composite Fiber Reinforced Polymer Strengthening of Primary Structural Elements <br />Support, anchorage and bracing for pipes, including fire sprinklers <br />Support, anchorage and bracing for electrical equipment <br />Support, anchorage and bracing for non-rooftop mechanical equipment <br />Building maintenance (e.g., window washing) systems <br />Elevator equipment <br />Antennas <br />Pre-engineered mechanical equipment curb <br />Pre-engineered mechanical equipment curb adapter <br />Pre-engineered vibration isolation curb <br />Site-work elements exterior to the buildings such as retaining walls, culverts, and bridges, <br />landscape furnishings such as flag poles, lighting poles, benches, fountains, pools, etc. <br />D E S I G N D A T A <br />1. Code: 2022 California Building Code with alternate design methodology (ASCE 41-17). <br />2. Risk Category per CBC Table 1604.5: IV <br />3. Design Live Loads: <br />Area Design Live Load Remarks <br />Roof: 20 psf Reducible per code <br />Floors: 50 psf Reducible per code <br />4. Earthquake Design Data: <br />Retrofit for Immediate Occupancy at BSE-1E and Life Safety at BSE-2E <br />Site Class: D <br />Mapped Spectral Response <br />BSE-1E BSE-2E <br />SS: 0.51 g 0.97 g <br />S1: 0.18 g 0.34 g <br />Spectral Response Coefficients <br />SXS: 0.71 g 1.08 g <br />SX1: 0.40 g 0.67 g <br />Basis SFRS: Light-frame (wood) walls sheathed with wood structural panels rated <br />for shear resistance. <br />Light- frame walls with shear panels of all other materials. <br />Analysis Procedure: ASCE 41-17 Linear Static Procedure <br />5. Equipment Earthquake Design Data ASCE 7-16 Ch. 13 <br />Spectral Acceleration, SDS: 1.06 g <br />Component Amplification Factor, aP: 2.5 <br />Component Response Modification Factor, RP: 3 <br />Component Importance Factor, IP: 1.0 <br />Component Overstrength Factor, ΩO: 1.5 <br />F O U N D A T I O N S <br />1. The earthquake design data and foundation design is based on recommendations in the <br />geotechnical report by WSP USA, Inc. dated October 23, 2024. <br />2. The Contractor shall conform to the recommendations of the geotechnical report regarding <br />site preparation and foundation construction. Copies of the report are available from the <br />Architect/Engineer. <br />3. Foundation excavations shall be inspected and approved by the geotechnical engineer prior <br />to placement of any reinforcing steel or concrete. <br />4. Foundation type: Conventional shallow foundations. <br />Design Values: <br />Footings: <br />Isolated Footings Allowable Bearing Pressures <br />DL + LL 3000 psf <br />DL + LL + wind or seismic 4000 psf <br />Lateral Resistance <br />Passive Pressure 300 pcf <br />Coefficient of Friction 0.4 <br />5. All footings shall bear on firm undisturbed soil or new properly compacted fill. Depth of <br />footings shown on the drawings are minimum, and the bottom of footing shall be lowered as <br />required at the direction of the geotechnical engineer to remove soft or loose materials. <br />6. The Contractor shall be solely responsible for all excavation procedures, including lagging, <br />shoring and protection of adjacent property, structures, streets and utilities in accordance <br />with the local building department. <br />7. Backfill at walls shall not be placed until a minimum of 7 days after the completion of the <br />walls and shall not be placed until after completed inspection of damp-proofing. <br />C O N C R E T E & R E I N F O R C I N G S T E E L <br />1. All concrete shall be ready-mix in accordance with ASTM C94. <br />2. Cement: ASTM C150 Type II. <br />3. Aggregate: ASTM C33. <br />4. Non-shrink Grout: ASTM C1107, premixed, non-staining, non-shrink grout. Minimum <br />compressive strength at 28 days, per ASTM C109/C109M: 8,000 psi. <br />5. Grout or concrete containing more than 0.1 percent of soluble chloride shall not be used. <br />6. Mixes are to be reviewed by owner's testing lab and submitted to the Architect/Engineer for <br />approval. Do not cast concrete without approval by Architect/Engineer. <br /> Max. Max. <br /> Agg. W/C Air Exposure <br />Concrete Strength Size Ratio Content______ Class__ <br />Slab-on-grade 3000 psi 1" 0.50 1 1/2% ± 1/2% <br />Foundations 4000 psi 1 1/2" 0.45 1 1/2% ± 1 1/2% W1, C1 <br />Columns 4000 psi 1 1/2" 0.45 1 1/2% ± 1 1/2% <br />Beams, Walls 4000 psi 3/4" 0.45 1 1/2% ± 1 1/2% <br />Shotcrete 4000 psi 3/8" 0.45 1 1/2% ± 1 1/2% <br />Other 3000 psi 1" <br />The exposure class for all concrete types shall be considered as F0, S0, W0, C0, except <br />where noted otherwise. Mix designs for each concrete type shall conform to the limitations <br />for the applicable exposure classes, as indicated in ACI 318-19, Section 19.3. <br />See specifications for additional requirements. All concrete shall be hard rock aggregate, <br />regular-weight concrete, 145 pcf, unless otherwise noted. <br />7. Inserts: All items to be cast in concrete, such as reinforcing dowels, bolts, anchors, pipes, <br />sleeves, etc., shall be securely positioned in the forms before placing the concrete. <br />8. Pipes and electrical conduits shall not be embedded in structural concrete, except where <br />specifically approved by the structural engineer. <br />9. Provide sleeves for plumbing and electrical openings in concrete before placing. Do not cut <br />any reinforcing which may interfere. Coring in concrete is not permitted except as shown. <br />Notify the Architect/Engineer in advance of conditions that are not shown on the drawings. <br />10. Construction joints: Provide as detailed on drawings. Expose clean coarse aggregate solidly <br />embedded in mortar matrix by sandblasting, bushammer, or other approved method. <br />Location of construction joints shall be approved by the Architect/Engineer. <br />11. Dry pack or place non-shrink grout under base plates, sill plates, etc., as required for full <br />bearing. <br />12. Reinforcing steel: ASTM A615 Grade 60. <br />ASTM A706 where welded or otherwise indicated. <br />13. Welded wire fabric: ASTM A1064 (flat sheets only). <br />14. All reinforcement shall be continuous. Stagger splices where possible. Laps shall be per <br />typical details, unless otherwise noted. <br />15. Headed terminators shall be HRC 555 T-heads (IAPMO ER-0177) or nVent Lenton <br />Terminators (IAPMO ER-0188). <br />16. Except as noted Mechanical couplers shall be nVent Lenton Taper Threaded Rebar Splices <br />(IAPMO ER-0129) or Bar-Lock "L" Series Couplers (IAPMO ER-319). <br />17. Mechanical couplers designated on the drawings as "Type 3" shall be HRC 500/510 <br />XTender couplers (ICC ESR-2764), or nVent Lenton Ultimate couplers (IAPMO ER-0129). <br />These "Type 3" couplers are also acceptable for use in other locations at the Contractor's <br />option. <br />18. Minimum clear concrete cover for reinforcement, unless otherwise noted: <br />A. Mild Reinforced Concrete: <br />Cast against earth: 3 inches <br />Cast in forms and exposed to earth or weather: <br />#6 bar and larger: 2 inches <br />#5 bar and smaller: 1 1/2 inches <br />Not exposed to earth or weather: <br />Slabs, walls, and joists: 1 inch <br />Beams, girders, and columns (to ties): 1 1/2 inches <br />Clearances are to closest reinforcement. <br />ADHESIVE ANCHORS <br />EXPANSION ANCHORS <br />SCREW ANCHORS <br />ANCHOR SIZE <br />TYPICAL <br />EMBEDMENT <br />(U.O.N.) <br />PROOF LOAD <br />NORMAL WEIGHT <br />CONCRETE <br />PROOF LOAD <br />LIGHT WEIGHT <br />CONCRETE <br />PROOF <br />LOAD <br />GROUT-FILLED <br />CMU BLOCK <br />#3 OR 3/8"Ø 3 1/2"2100 lb. 1100 lb. 1100 lb. <br />#4 OR 1/2"Ø 4 1/2"3700 lb. <br />#5 OR 5/8"Ø 5 3/4"5800 lb. <br />#6 OR 3/4"Ø 6 3/4"6900 lb. <br />#7 OR 7/8"Ø 8"11500 lb. <br />#8 OR 1"Ø 9 1/2"12400 lb. <br />#9 OR 1 1/8"Ø 10 3/4"19000 lb. <br />1900 lb. <br />2800 lb. <br />- <br />1900 lb. <br />2800 lb. <br />- <br />- - <br />- - <br />- - <br />ANCHOR SIZE <br />TYPICAL <br />EMBEDMENT <br />(U.O.N.) <br />PROOF TORQUE <br />NORMAL WEIGHT <br />CONCRETE <br />PROOF <br />TORQUE <br />LIGHT WEIGHT <br />CONCRETE <br />PROOF <br />TORQUE <br />GROUT-FILLED <br />CMU BLOCK <br />2 7/8"25 ft.-lb. <br />3 3/4" <br />4 1/2" <br />5 1/2" <br />ANCHOR SIZE <br />TYPICAL <br />EMBEDMENT <br />(U.O.N.) <br />3 1/4" <br />4 1/4" <br />5 1/2" <br />6 1/4" <br />PROOF TORQUE <br />NORMAL WEIGHT <br />CONCRETE <br />PROOF <br />TORQUE <br />LIGHT WEIGHT <br />CONCRETE <br />PROOF <br />TORQUE <br />GROUT-FILLED <br />CMU BLOCK <br />40 ft.-lb. <br />60 ft.-lb. <br />110 ft.-lb. <br />15 ft.-lb. <br />25 ft.-lb. <br />35 ft.-lb. <br />65 ft.-lb. <br />15 ft.-lb. <br />25 ft.-lb. <br />35 ft.-lb. <br />65 ft.-lb. <br />10 ft.-lb. <br />20 ft.-lb. <br />30 ft.-lb. <br />40 ft.-lb. <br />10 ft.-lb. <br />20 ft.-lb. <br />30 ft.-lb. <br />40 ft.-lb. <br />10 ft.-lb. <br />20 ft.-lb. <br />30 ft.-lb. <br />40 ft.-lb. <br />3/8"Ø <br />1/2"Ø <br />5/8"Ø <br />3/4"Ø <br />3/8"Ø <br />1/2"Ø <br />5/8"Ø <br />3/4"Ø <br />P O S T - I N S T A L L E D A N C H O R S <br />1. Post-Installed anchors include all adhesive anchors (reinforcing bar dowels and threaded <br />rods) expansion anchors, screw anchors and undercut anchors set in holes drilled in existing <br />concrete or masonry. <br />2. Installation of post-installed anchors shall conform to all requirements of the applicable code <br />evaluation or IAPMO reports and manufacturers' recommendations. <br />3. Arrange for a representative of the anchor manufacturer to provide on-site installation <br />training for all anchoring products specified. Prior to proceeding with work, submit <br />documentation confirming that all personnel who install anchors have completed this <br />training. <br />4. Mark the location of all existing reinforcing in the substrate material within 12" of the <br />proposed locations of all post-installed anchors. Notify the Architect/Engineer of any <br />conflicts discovered between the proposed anchor locations and the existing reinforcing <br />prior to fabrication of any steel and prior to any hole drilling, so as to avoid disturbing, <br />cutting, or otherwise harming the existing reinforcing. <br />5. Holes for adhesive anchors in concrete shall be drilled. Cored holes are not permitted, <br />except where indicated specifically. <br />6. All adhesive anchors in concrete are designed to be installed in base material meeting the <br />following conditions: <br />a. Minimum strength of 2,500 psi <br />b. Minimum age of 21 days <br />c. Not exposed to water within the past 14 days <br />d. Material temperature between 50 degrees F. and 100 degrees F., inclusive <br />Do not install adhesive anchors in concrete unless base material is in compliance with <br />all of the above conditions. <br />7. Adhesive Anchors in Concrete (reinforcing bar dowels or threaded rods): <br />A. HILTI "HIT-RE 500 V3". ICC ESR-3814. <br />B. Simpson "SET-XP" Epoxy Adhesive. ICC ESR-2508. <br />8. Adhesive Anchors in Masonry (reinforcing bar dowels or threaded rods): <br />A. HILTI "HIT-HY 270". ICC ESR-4143 (CMU) and ICC ESR-4144 (unreinforced brick <br />masonry). <br />B. Simpson "SET-XP" Epoxy Adhesive. IAPMO ER-265. <br />9. Expansion Anchors in Concrete: <br />A. HILTI "Kwik-Bolt 1". IAPMO UES ER-678. <br />B. Simpson "Strong Bolt 2". ICC ESR-3037. <br />10. Expansion Anchors in Masonry (CMU): <br />A. HILTI "Kwik-Bolt 3". ICC ESR-1385. <br />B. Simpson "Strong Bolt 2". IAPMO ER-240. <br />11. Screw Anchors: <br />A. HILTI "KWIK HUS-EZ". ICC ESR-3027 (concrete); ICC ESR-3056 (masonry). <br />B. Simpson "Titen HD". ICC ESR-2713 (concrete); ICC ESR-1056 (masonry). <br />12. Undercut Anchors: <br />A. HILTI "HDA". ICC ESR-1546. <br />B. Simpson "Torq-Cut" ICC ESR-2705. <br />13. Anchors that fail the proof test shall be replaced by the contractor at no additional cost to the <br />Owner. <br />14. Re-testing of replaced anchors that fail tests shall be paid for by the Contractor <br />15. Post installed anchors including mechanical, adhesive, and power/powder driven anchors <br />shall not be used in prestresed or post-tensioned concrete members without written consent <br />of Structural Engineer. <br />16. Typical embedment depths and proof loads for testing are indicated in the tables below. For <br />embedment depths other than those indicated in the tables below, contact the <br />Architect/Engineer for the applicable proof loads. <br />17. Typical embedment for adhesive anchors refers to actual embedment. Typical embedment <br />for expansion and screw anchors refers to nominal embedment. <br />18. Anchors that are exposed to weather shall be stainless steel. <br />S T R U C T U R A L S T E E L & M I S C . M E T A L S <br />1. Fabrication and erection of structural steel shall be in accordance with the "Code of <br />Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges" AISC 303-22, as modified by the project <br />specifications. <br />2. Materials (Carbon Steel unless otherwise noted): <br />A. W shapes: ASTM A992 (Fy=50 ksi) <br />B. Channels & angles: ASTM A36 (Fy=36 ksi) <br />C. All other shapes & plates: ASTM A572 grade 50 unless otherwise noted <br />D. Structural tubes (rectangular HSS): ASTM A1085 grade A (Fy=50 ksi) or <br />ASTM A500 grade C (Fy=50 ksi) <br />E. Structural tubes (round HSS): ASTM A1085 grade A (Fy=50 ksi) or <br />ASTM A500 grade C (Fy=46 ksi) <br />F. Structural pipes: ASTM A53 grade B (Fy=35 ksi) <br />3. Materials (Stainless Steel, where denoted "SS"): <br />A. Plates (316L): ASTM A240 (Fy=25 ksi) <br />B. Structural tubes (316L): ASTM A554 with supplementary requirement S2. <br />(Fy=25 ksi) <br />C. Structural pipes (316L): ASTM A312 (Fy=25 ksi) <br />D. Hex bolts (316): ASTM F593 <br />E. Anchor rods (316): ASTM F593 <br />4. Bolts (High-strength unless otherwise noted): <br />A. High-strength bolts: ASTM F3125, Grade A325, Type 1 or ASTM <br />A325-N <br />B. Machine bolts: ASTM A307 <br />C. Anchor rods: ASTM F1554 grade 55 with supplementary <br />requirement S1. <br />5. Joint type for bolted connections shall be snug-tightened (ST), unless otherwise noted as <br />pretensioned (PT) or slip-critical (SC). <br />6. For ST joints, design is based on bolt threads included in the shear plane (Thread <br />Condition N). <br />7. Faying surface for slip-critical (SC) bolts shall be Class A, unless otherwise noted, with bolt <br />slip considered at the factored load level. <br />8. Bolt holes in steel shall be 1/16 inch larger diameter than nominal size of bolt used, unless <br />otherwise noted. <br />9. For bolted connections, provide 1 1/2 inch edge and end distance, unless otherwise noted. <br />10. All welds shall be prequalified or qualified by test in conformance with the "Structural <br />Welding Code - Steel" (AWS D1.1-15) of the American Welding Society. Submit Welding <br />Procedure Specifications for approval prior to performing work. Submit Procedure <br />Qualification Reports with Welding Procedure Specifications for welds qualified by test. <br />11. Minimum tensile strength of weld metal shall be 70 ksi typical, unless otherwise noted. <br />Welding electrodes shall be as recommended by their manufacturer for the position and <br />other conditions of actual use. <br />12. Weld symbols shown on the drawings do not necessarily differentiate between shop weld <br />and field welds. When field welds are necessary due to construction procedure or sequence, <br />welds shall be provided and be inspected per specifications. All welds shown as field welds <br />shall be done in field as indicated. <br />13. All structural steel surfaces are to be painted or galvanized, unless noted otherwise. Steel <br />that is not exposed to weather and is to be encased in concrete shall be left uncoated. Steel <br />that is to receive spray-applied fireproofing shall be left uncoated. Faying surfaces of high- <br />strength bolted connections and areas within 3 inches of field welded joints shall be left <br />uncoated until welding and bolting operations are complete. See specifications for coating <br />requirements. <br />14. All structural steel, miscellaneous metal and connectors exposed to weather shall be hot-dip <br />galvanized in accordance with ASTM A123 after fabrication. Apply zinc-rich paint complying <br />with SSPC-Paint 20 to repair damaged or cut surfaces, field welds, and field-drilled holes in <br />galvanized steel. Application shall comply with ASTM A780, including Annex A2. <br />15. All holes in steel members to facilitate galvanizing, including all vent holes and drain holes, <br />shall be shown on shop drawings. Holes shall not be cut prior to approval of shop drawings. <br />16. All faying surfaces for friction-bolted connections of galvanized members shall be roughened <br />by means of hand wire brushing after galvanizing and before erection. <br />17. No penetrations in structural steel members are allowed except as indicated on the <br />structural drawings. <br />18. Camber: <br />A. Provide upward camber to all members shown to have camber. Amount measured in <br />field prior to installation shall not deviate more than allowed by the AISC specifications. <br />Do not camber members located below elevator doors. <br />B. Beams detailed without specified camber shall be fabricated so that after erection, any <br />minor camber due to rolling or shop assembly shall be upward. Top of all members <br />shall be clearly identified. <br />19. For fireproofing requirements, see architectural drawings and specifications <br />20. Furnish shop and erection drawings of all structural steel for the Architect/Engineer's review <br />before fabrication. <br />C A R P E N T R Y <br />1. Framing Lumber: All lumber shall meet the following minimum standards except where <br />otherwise noted. All lumber shall be graded and stamped in accordance with the West <br />Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau (WCLIB). <br />Use Species Grade Remarks <br />Horizontal Framing: <br />2x4 & 2x6 DF No. 2 <br />2x8 & Wider DF No. 1 or better <br />3x & 4x Beams DF No. 1 <br />6x Beams DF No. 1 <br />Vertical Framing: <br />2x & 3x Studs DF No. 2 <br />4x Posts DF No. 2 <br />6x & Larger Posts DF No. 1 <br />Mud Sills, Ledgers DF No. 2 <br />Pressure treated <br />Other U.O.N. DF Std. or better <br />Maximum moisture content shall be 19% or less at the time of installation. Sawn ends of all <br />lumber subject to deterioration shall be treated with wood preservative. <br />2. All wood members in contact with concrete or masonry shall be pressure-treated. <br />3. Plywood Sheathing: All plywood shall meet the following minimum standards except where <br />otherwise noted. All plywood shall be graded and stamped in accordance with NIST <br />Voluntary Product Standard PS 1-09. All plywood shall be APA Rated Sheathing, Exposure <br />1. <br />Location Thickness Grade Span Rating Remarks <br />Roofs: 15/32" C-D 24/0 1 ply clip per span <br />Floors: 23/32" C-D 48/24 T&G Sturd-I-Floor <br />Walls: 15/32" C-D Structural I <br />4. Nails: All nails shall be common wire nails, unless otherwise noted. <br />5. See plywood nailing schedules for nailing of plywood sheathing. Where nailing is not noted, <br />use 10d @ 6" o.c. at panel edges and 10d @ 12" o.c. at intermediate bearings. <br />6. Predrill nail holes to 70% of nail shank diameter where nails tend to split the wood. <br />7. Typical Nailing: Per CBC Table 2304.10.2, unless otherwise noted. <br />8. Bolts: <br />Bolts in wood framing shall be standard machine bolts unless otherwise noted. Bolt holes in <br />woods shall be 1/32" larger than bolt diameter. Bolt heads and nuts shall bear on standard <br />malleable iron (M.I.) washers or steel hardware. Carriage bolts require M.I. washers under <br />the nuts only. All nuts shall be re-tightened at completion of job or just prior to finished <br />construction. <br />9. Lag Screws: <br />Lead holes shall be pre-bored as follows. The lead hole for the shank shall have the same <br />diameter as the shank and the same depth as the length of unthreaded shank. The lead <br />hole for the threaded portion shall have a diameter equal to 70 percent of the shank <br />diameter and a length equal to at least the length of the threaded portion. Lag screws shall <br />be screwed into place, not driven into place. Provide washers per note "8," above. <br />10. Wood Screws: <br />Lead holes shall be pre-bored and shall have a diameter of 70% of the root diameter of the <br />screw. Screws shall be screwed into place, not driven into place. <br />11. Metal Connectors: <br />Metal connectors are referred to on the drawings by particular type as manufactured by <br />Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. of Hayward, California. Products of other manufacturers <br />with equivalent load-carrying capacities may be used, provided that the products have <br />current code approval. Contractor shall submit product catalog and a table indicating both <br />the designated product and the substituted product along with their respective capacities for <br />approval by the architect. Install all fasteners called for by the product manufacturer unless <br />otherwise noted on the drawings. Use manufacturer-supplied nails where thickness of <br />timber precludes the use of common nails. <br />12. All metal fasteners, nuts, washers and connectors in contact with pressure-treated wood, <br />fire-retardant treated wood, or exposed to weather shall be AISI type 316L stainless steel or <br />hot-dip galvanized (G185 per ASTM A653 or ASTM A153). <br />Blocking and Bridging: <br />1. Solid blocking shall not be less than 2x nominal in thickness and the full depth of the joist or <br />stud. Joists shall be supported laterally at the ends and at each support by solid blocking <br />except where the ends of joists are nailed to a header, band or rim joist or to an adjoining <br />stud or when supported in a hanger. Floor joists shall be bridged every 8 feet and roof joists <br />every 10 feet by solid blocking or by wood cross bridging of not less than 2x3 nominal or <br />metal cross bridging of equal strength. Where cross bridging is used, the lower ends of <br />such cross bridging shall be driven up and nailed after the floor, subfloor or roof has been <br />nailed <br />2. Framing for Openings: <br />Provide double trimmer and header joists at all openings that cut joists. Provide joist <br />hangers where joists frame into header and headers frame into trimmers. <br />3. Double joists under all partitions parallel to the joists. <br />Plan Check Number: <br />Project Number: <br />20 <br />2 <br />2 <br /> <br />R <br />Y <br />+ <br />A <br />O <br />, <br /> <br />L <br />L <br />P <br />Th <br />e <br />s <br />e <br /> <br />p <br />l <br />a <br />n <br />s <br /> <br />a <br />r <br />e <br /> <br />c <br />o <br />p <br />y <br />r <br />i <br />g <br />h <br />t <br /> <br />p <br />r <br />o <br />t <br />e <br />c <br />t <br />e <br />d <br />. <br /> <br /> <br />U <br />n <br />d <br />e <br />r <br /> <br />s <br />u <br />c <br />h <br /> <br />p <br />r <br />ot <br />e <br />c <br />t <br />i <br />o <br />n <br /> <br />u <br />n <br />a <br />u <br />t <br />h <br />o <br />r <br />i <br />z <br />e <br />d <br /> <br />u <br />s <br />e <br /> <br />i <br />s <br /> <br />n <br />o <br />t <br /> <br />p <br />e <br />r <br />m <br />i <br />t <br />t <br />e <br />d <br />. <br /> <br />T <br />h <br />e <br />s <br />e <br /> <br />p <br />la <br />n <br />s <br /> <br />s <br />h <br />a <br />l <br />l <br /> <br />n <br />o <br />t <br /> <br />b <br />e <br /> <br />r <br />e <br />p <br />r <br />o <br />d <br />u <br />c <br />e <br />d <br /> <br />o <br />r <br /> <br />u <br />s <br />e <br />d <br /> <br />w <br />i <br />t <br />h <br />o <br />u <br />t <br /> <br />w <br />r <br />i <br />t <br />t <br />e <br />n <br />p <br />e <br />r <br />m <br />i <br />s <br />s <br />i <br />o <br />n <br /> <br />b <br />y <br /> <br />A <br />r <br />c <br />h <br />i <br />t <br />e <br />c <br />t <br />s <br /> <br />O <br />r <br />a <br />n <br />g <br />e <br />. <br />c <br />SEAL <br />CONSULTANT <br />Dr <br />a <br />w <br />i <br />n <br />g <br /> <br />F <br />i <br />l <br />e <br /> <br />N <br />a <br />m <br />e <br />: <br />Sh <br />e <br />e <br />t <br /> <br />P <br />l <br />o <br />t <br />t <br />e <br />d <br />: <br />S H E E T <br />-- <br />731 South Highway 101, Suite 1M, <br />Solana Beach, CA 92075 <br />(714) 639-9860 <br />ry-aoarchitects.com <br />C: <br />\ <br />U <br />s <br />e <br />r <br />s <br />\ <br />g <br />v <br />o <br />s <br />s <br />\ <br />D <br />o <br />c <br />u <br />m <br />e <br />n <br />t <br />s <br />\ <br />B <br />L <br />D <br />C <br /> <br />s <br />g <br />h <br />_ <br />S <br />E <br /> <br />R <br />E <br />V <br />I <br />T <br /> <br />C <br />E <br />N <br />T <br />R <br />A <br />L <br />_ <br />V2 <br />0 <br />2 <br />3 <br />_ <br />g <br />v <br />o <br />s <br />s <br />@ <br />s <br />g <br />h <br />. <br />c <br />o <br />m <br />. <br />r <br />v <br />t <br />10 <br />/ <br />2 <br />5 <br />/ <br />2 <br />0 <br />2 <br />4 <br /> <br />4 <br />: <br />1 <br />8 <br />: <br />2 <br />6 <br /> <br />P <br />M <br />GE <br />N <br />E <br />R <br />A <br />L <br /> <br />N <br />O <br />T <br />E <br />S <br />238143.00-BLDC <br />8631 RUSH STREET <br />ROSEMEAD, CA 91770 <br />626-302-3687 <br />SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON <br />SC <br />E <br /> <br />- <br /> <br />S <br />a <br />n <br />t <br />a <br /> <br />A <br />n <br />a <br /> <br />B <br />l <br />d <br />g <br /> <br />C <br /> <br />V <br />o <br />l <br />u <br />n <br />t <br />a <br />r <br />y <br />Se <br />i <br />s <br />m <br />i <br />c <br /> <br />R <br />e <br />t <br />r <br />o <br />f <br />i <br />t <br />13 <br />2 <br />7 <br /> <br />S <br />. <br /> <br />G <br />R <br />A <br />N <br />D <br /> <br />A <br />V <br />E <br />N <br />U <br />E <br />SA <br />N <br />T <br />A <br /> <br />A <br />N <br />A <br />, <br /> <br />C <br />A <br /> <br />9 <br />2 <br />7 <br />0 <br />5 <br />101119260 <br />S0.01 <br />2024-01-24 Issue for Plan Check <br />2024-06-11 Re-Issue for Plan Check <br />2024-10-25 RTU Anchorage Added <br />2 <br />2 <br />2 <br />2 <br />2024-10-25 2 RTU Anchorage Added <br />2 <br />2 <br />2 <br />2 <br />2 <br />1327 S Grand Ave <br />12/12/2024