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2022 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE <br />DIVISION 5.2 ENERGY EFFICIENCY <br />SECTION 5.201 GENERAL <br />5.201.1 Scope [BSC-CG].California Energy Code [DSA-SS].For the purposes of mandatory energy efficiency <br />standards in this code, the California Energy Commission will continue to adopt mandatory building standards. <br />DIVISION 5.4 MATERIAL CONSERVATION AND RESOURCE <br />EFFICIENCY <br />SECTION 5.401 GENERAL <br />5.401.1 SCOPE.The provisions of this chapter shall outline means of achieving material conservation and resource <br />efficiency through protection of buildings from exterior moisture, construction waste diversion, employment of <br />techniques to reduce pollution through recycling of materials, and building commissioning or testing and adjusting. <br />SECTION 5.410 BUILDING MAINTENANCE AND OPERATIONS <br />5.410.1 RECYCLING BY OCCUPANTS. Provide readily accessible areas that serve the entire building and are <br />identified for the depositing, storage and collection of non-hazardous materials for recycling, including (at a minimum) <br />paper, corrugated cardboard, glass, plastics, organic waste, and metals or meet a lawfully enacted local recycling <br />ordinance, if more restrictive. <br />Exception: Rural jurisdictions that meet and apply for the exemption in Public Resources <br />Code 42649.82 (a)(2)(A) et seq. shall also be exempt from the organic waste portion of this <br />section. <br />5.410.1.1 Additions. All additions conducted within a 12-month period under single or multiple permits, <br />resulting in an increase of 30% or more in floor area, shall provide recycling areas on site. <br />Exception: Additions within a tenant space resulting in less than a 30% increase in the tenant space <br />5.410.1.2 Sample ordinance. Space allocation for recycling areas shall comply with Chapter 18, Part 3, <br />Division 30 of the Public Resources Code. Chapter 18 is known as the California Solid Waste Reuse and <br />Recycling Access Act of 1991 (Act). <br />Note: A samcople ordinance for use by local agencies may be found in Appendix A of the document at the <br />5.410.2 COMMISSIONING. [N]New buildings 10,000 square feet and over.For new buildings 10,000 square feet <br />and over, building commissioning shall be included in the design and construction processes of the building project to <br />verify that the building systems and components meet the owner’s or owner representative’s project requirements. <br />Commissioning shall be performed in accordance with this section by trained personnel with experience on projects of <br />comparable size and complexity. For I-occupancies that are not regulated by OSHPD or for I-occupancies and <br />L-occupancies that are not regulated by the California Energy Code Section 100.0 Scope, all requirements in <br />Sections 5.410.2 through 5.410.2.6 shall apply. <br />Note:For energy-related systems under the scope (Section 100) of the California Energy Code, including heating, <br />ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) systems and controls, indoor lighting systems and controls, as well as water <br />heating systems and controls, refer to California Energy Code Section 120.8 for commissioning requirements <br />Commissioning requirements shall include: <br />1. Owner’s or Owner representative’s project requirements. <br />2. Basis of design. <br />3. Commissioning measures shown in the construction documents. <br />4. Commissioning plan. <br />5. Functional performance testing. <br />6. Documentation and training. <br />7. Commissioning report. <br />Exceptions: <br />1. Unconditioned warehouses of any size. <br />2. Areas less than 10,000 square feet used for offices or other conditioned accessory spaces within <br />unconditioned warehouses. <br />3. Tenant improvements less than 10,000 square feet as described in Section 303.1.1. <br />4. Open parking garages of any size, or open parking garage areas, of any size, within a structure. <br />Note:For the purposes of this section, unconditioned shall mean a building, area, or room which does not <br />provide heating and or air conditioning. <br />Informational Notes: <br />1. IAS AC 476 is an accreditation criteria for organizations providing training and/or certification of <br />commissioning personnel. AC 476 is available to the Authority Having Jurisdiction as a reference for <br />qualifications of commissioning personnel. AC 476 des not certify individuals to conduct functional <br />performance tests or to adjust and balance systems. <br />2. Functional performance testing for heating, ventilation, air conditioning systems and lighting controls <br />must be performed in compliance with theCalifornia Energy Code. <br />floor area. <br />CalRecycle’s web site. <br />TABLE 5.504.4.1 - ADHESIVE VOC LIMIT 1,2 <br />Less Water and Less Exempt Compounds in Grams per Liter <br />ARCHITECTURAL APPLICATIONS CURRENT VOC LIMIT <br />INDOOR CARPET ADHESIVES 50 <br />CARPET PAD ADHESIVES 50 <br />OUTDOOR CARPET ADHESIVES 150 <br />WOOD FLOORING ADHESIVES 100 <br />RUBBER FLOOR ADHESIVES 60 <br />SUBFLOOR ADHESIVES 50 <br />CERAMIC TILE ADHESIVES 65 <br />VCT & ASPHALT TILE ADHESIVES 50 <br />DRYWALL & PANEL ADHESIVES 50 <br />COVE BASE ADHESIVES 50 <br />MULTIPURPOSE CONSTRUCTION ADHESIVES 70 <br />STRUCTURAL GLAZING ADHESIVES 100 <br />SINGLE-PLY ROOF MEMBRANE ADHESIVES 250 <br />OTHER ADHESIVES NOT SPECIFICALLY LISTED 50 <br />SPECIALTY APPLICATIONS <br />PVC WELDING 510 <br />CPVC WELDING 490 <br />ABS WELDING 325 <br />PLASTIC CEMENT WELDING 250 <br />ADHESIVE PRIMER FOR PLASTIC 550 <br />CONTACT ADHESIVE 80 <br />SPECIAL PURPOSE CONTACT ADHESIVE 250 <br />STRUCTURAL WOOD MEMBER ADHESIVE 140 <br />TOP & TRIM ADHESIVE 250 <br />SUBSTRATE SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS <br />METAL TO METAL 30 <br />PLASTIC FOAMS 50 <br />POROUS MATERIAL (EXCEPT WOOD)50 <br />WOOD 30 <br />FIBERGLASS 80 <br />1. IF AN ADHESIVE IS USED TO BOND DISSIMILAR SUBSTRATES TOGETHER, THE <br />ADHESIVE <br />WITH THE HIGHEST VOC CONTENT SHALL BE ALLOWED. <br />2. FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING METHODS TO MEASURE THE VOC <br />CONTENT SPECIFIED IN THIS TABLE, SEE SOUTH COAST AIR QUALITY <br />MANAGEMENT <br />DISTRICT RULE 1168, www.arb.ca.gov/DRDB/SC/CURHTML/R1168.PDF <br />TABLE 5.504.4.2 - SEALANT VOC LIMIT <br />Less Water and Less Exempt Compounds in Grams per Liter <br />SEALANTS CURRENT VOC LIMIT <br />ARCHITECTURAL 250 <br />MARINE DECK 760 <br />NONMEMBRANE ROOF 300 <br />ROADWAY 250 <br />SINGLE-PLY ROOF MEMBRANE 450 <br />OTHER 420 <br />SEALANT PRIMERS <br />ARCHITECTURAL <br /> NONPOROUS 250 <br /> POROUS 775 <br />MODIFIED BITUMINOUS 500 <br />MARINE DECK 760 <br />OTHER 750 <br />NOTE: FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING METHODS TO MEASURE THE VOC <br />CONTENT SPECIFIED IN THESE TABLES, SEE SOUTH COAST AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT <br />DISTRICT RULE 1168. <br />TABLE 5.504.4.3 - CONT. <br />GRAMS OF VOC PER LITER OF COATING, LESS WATER & LESS EXEMPT COMPOUNDS <br />COATING CATEGORY CURRENT VOC LIMIT <br />SPECIALTY COATINGS <br />ALUMINUM ROOF COATINGS 400 <br />BASEMENT SPECIALTY COATINGS 400 <br />BITUMINOUS ROOF COATINGS 50 <br />BITUMINOUS ROOF PRIMERS 350 <br />BOND BREAKERS 350 <br />CONCRETE CURING COMPOUNDS 350 <br />CONCRETE/MASONRY SEALERS 100 <br />DRIVEWAY SEALERS 50 <br />DRY FOG COATINGS 150 <br />FAUX FINISHING COATINGS 350 <br />FIRE RESISTIVE COATINGS 350 <br />FLOOR COATINGS 100 <br />FORM-RELEASE COMPOUNDS 250 <br />GRAPHIC ARTS COATINGS (SIGN PAINTS)500 <br />HIGH-TEMPERATURE COATINGS 420 <br />INDUSTRIAL MAINTENANCE COATINGS 250 <br />LOW SOLIDS COATINGS1 120 <br />MAGNESITE CEMENT COATINGS 450 <br />MASTIC TEXTURE COATINGS 100 <br />METALLIC PIGMENTED COATINGS 500 <br />MULTICOLOR COATINGS 250 <br />PRETREATMENT WASH PRIMERS 420 <br />PRIMERS, SEALERS, & UNDERCOATERS 100 <br />REACTIVE PENETRATING SEALERS 350 <br />RECYCLED COATINGS 250 <br />ROOF COATINGS 50 <br />RUST PREVENTATIVE COATINGS 250 <br />SHELLACS: <br />CLEAR 730 <br />OPAQUE 550 <br />SPECIALTY PRIMERS, SEALERS & UNDERCOATERS 100 <br />STAINS 250 <br />STONE CONSOLIDANTS 450 <br />SWIMMING POOL COATINGS 340 <br />TRAFFIC MARKING COATINGS 100 <br />TUB & TILE REFINISH COATINGS 420 <br />WATERPROOFING MEMBRANES 250 <br />WOOD COATINGS 275 <br />WOOD PRESERVATIVES 350 <br />ZINC-RICH PRIMERS 340 <br />1. GRAMS OF VOC PER LITER OF COATING, INCLUDING WATER & EXEMPT COMPOUNDS <br />2. THE SPECIFIED LIMITS REMAIN IN EFFECT UNLESS REVISED LIMITS ARE LISTED IN SUBSEQUENT COLUMNS <br />IN THE TABLE. <br />3. VALUES IN THIS TABLE ARE DERIVED FROM THOSE SPECIFIED BY THE CALIFORNIA AIR RESOURCES BOARD, <br />ARCHITECTURAL COATINGS SUGGESTED CONTROL MEASURE, FEB. 1, 2008. MORE INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE <br />FROM THE AIR RESOURCES BOARD. <br />TABLE 5.504.4.3 - VOC CONTENT LIMITS FOR ARCHITECTURAL <br />COATINGS2,3 <br />GRAMS OF VOC PER LITER OF COATING, LESS WATER & LESS EXEMPT COMPOUNDS <br />COATING CATEGORY CURRENT VOC LIMIT <br />FLAT COATINGS 50 <br />NONFLAT COATINGS 100 <br />NONFLAT HIGH GLOSS COATINGS 150 <br />DIVISION 5.5 ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY <br />SECTION 5.501 GENERAL <br />5.501.1 SCOPE.The provisions of this chapter shall outline means of reducing the quantity of air contaminants that <br />are odorous, irritating, and/or harmful to the comfort and well-being of a building's installers, occupants and neighbors. <br />SECTION 5.502 DEFINITIONS <br />5.502.1 DEFINITIONS.The following terms are defined in Chapter 2 (and are included here for reference) <br />ARTERIAL HIGHWAY.A general term denoting a highway primarily for through traffic usually on a continuous route. <br />A-WEIGHTED SOUND LEVEL (dBA).The sound pressure level in decibels as measured on a sound level meter <br />using the internationally standardized A-weighting filter or as computed from sound spectral data to which A-weighting <br />adjustments have been made. <br />1 BTU/HOUR.British thermal units per hour, also referred to as Btu. The amount of heat required to raise one pound <br />of water one degree Fahrenheit per hour, a common measure of heat transfer rate. A ton of refrigeration is 12,000 <br />Btu, the amount of heat required to melt a ton (2,000 pounds) of ice at 320Fahrenheit. <br />COMMUNITY NOISE EQUIVALENT LEVEL (CNEL). A metric similar to the day-night average sound level (Ldn), <br />except that a 5 decibel adjustment is added to the equivalent continuous sound exposure level for evening hours <br />(7pm to 10pm) in addition to the 10 dB nighttime adjustment used in the Ldn. <br />COMPOSITE WOOD PRODUCTS.Composite wood products include hardwood plywood, particleboard and medium <br />density fiberboard. “Composite wood products” does not include hardboard, structural plywood, structural panels, <br />structural composite lumber, oriented strand board, glued laminated timber, timber, prefabricated wood I–joists or <br />finger–jointed lumber, all as specified in California Code of Regulations (CCR), Title 17, Section 93120.1(a). <br />Note: See CCR, Title 17, Section 93120.1. <br />DAY-NIGHT AVERAGE SOUND LEVEL (Ldn).The A-weighted equivalent continuous sound exposure level for a <br />24-hour period with a 10 dB adjustment added to sound levels occurring during nighttime hours (10p.m. to 7 a.m.). <br />DECIBEL (db).A measure on a logarithmic scale of the magnitude of a particular quantity (such as sound pressure, <br />sound power, sound intensity) with respect to a reference quantity. <br />ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV).An automotive-type vehicle for on-road use, such as passenger automobiles, buses, <br />trucks, vans, neighborhood electric vehicles, electric motorcycles, and the like, primarily powered by an electric motor <br />that draws current from a rechargeable storage battery, fuel cell, photovoltaic array, or other source of electric current. <br />Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) are considered electric vehicles. For purposes of theCalifornia Electrical Code <br />, off-road, self-propoelled electric vehicles, such as industrial trucks, hoists, lifts, transports, golf carts, airline <br />ground support equipment, tractors, boats, and the like, are not included. <br />ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATION(S) (EVCSj).One or more spaces intended for charging electric <br />vehicles. <br />ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY EQUIPMENT (EVSE).The conductors, including the ungrounded, grounded, and <br />equipment grounding conductors and the electric vehicle connectors, attachment plugs, and all other fittings, devices, <br />power outlets, or apparatus installed specifically for the purpose of transferring energy between the premises wiring <br />and the electric vehicle. <br />ENERGY EQUIVALENT (NOISE) LEVEL (Leq).The level of a steady noise which would have the same energy as <br />the fluctuating noise level integrated over the time of period of interest. <br />EXPRESSWAY.An arterial highway for through traffic which may have partial control of access, but which may or <br />may not be divided or have grade separations at intersections. <br />FREEWAY.A divided arterial highway with full control of access and with grade separations at intersections. <br />GLOBAL WARMING POTENTIAL (GWP).The radiative forcing impact of one mass-based unit of a given <br />greenhouse gas relative to an equivalent unit of carbon dioxide over a given period of time. Carbon dioxide is the <br />reference compound with a GWP of one. <br />GLOBAL WARMING POTENTIAL VALUE (GWP VALUE).A 100-year GWP value published by the <br />Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in either its Second Assessment Report (SAR) (IPCC, 1995); or <br />its Fourth Assessment A-3 Report (AR4) (IPCC, 2007). The SAR GWP values are found in column "SAR (100-yr)" of <br />Table 2.14.; the AR4 GWP values are found in column "100 yr" of Table 2.14. <br />HIGH-GWP REFRIGERANT.A compound used as a heat transfer fluid or gas that is: (a) a chlorofluorocarbon, a <br />hdrochlorofluorocarbon, a hydrofluorocarbon, a perfluorocarbon, or any compound or blend of compounds, with a <br />GWP value equal to or greater than 150, or (B) any ozone depleting substance as defined in Title 40 of the Code of <br />Federal Regulations, Part 82, sec.82.3 (as amended March 10, 2009). <br />LONG RADIUS ELBOW.Pipe fitting installed between two lengths of pipe or tubing to allow a change of direction, <br />with a radius 1.5 times the pipe diameter. <br />LOW-GWP REFRIGERANT.A compound used as a heat transfer fluid or gas that: (A) has a GWP value less than <br />150, and (B) is not an ozone depleting substance as defined in Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 82, <br />sec.82.3 (as amended March 10, 2009). <br />MERV. Filter minimum efficiency reporting value, based on ASHRAE 52.2–1999. <br />MAXIMUM INCREMENTAL REACTIVITY (MIR).The maximum change in weight of ozone formed by adding a <br />compound to the "Base REactive Organic Gas (ROG) Mixture" per weight of compound added, expressed to <br />hundreths of a gram (g O3/g ROC). <br />PRODUCT-WEIGHTED MIR (PWMIR).The sum of all weighted-MIR for all ingredients in a product subject to this <br />article. The PWMIR is the total product reactivity expressed to hundredths of a gram of ozone formed per gram of <br />product (excluding container and packaging). <br />PSIG.Pounds per square inch, guage. <br />REACTIVE ORGANIC COMPOUND (ROC). Any compound that has the potential, once emitted, to contribute to <br />ozone formation in the troposphere. <br />SCHRADER ACCESS VALVES.Access fittings with a valve core installed. <br />SHORT RADIUS ELBOW.Pipe fitting installed between two lengths of pipe or tubing to allow a change of direction, <br />with a radius 1.0 times the pipe diameter. <br />SUPERMARKET.For the purposes of Section 5.508.2, a supermarket is any retail food facility with 8,000 square feet <br />or more conditioned area, and that utilizes either refrigerated display cases, or walk-in coolers or freezers connected <br />to remote compressor units or condensing units. <br />VOC.A volatile organic compound broadly defined as a chemical compound based on carbon chains or rings with <br />vapor pressures greater than 0.1 millimeters of mercury at room temperature. These compounds typically contain <br />hydrogen and may contain oxygen, nitrogen and other elements. See CCR Title 17, Section 94508(a) <br />. <br />Note: Where specific regulations are cited from different agencies such as SCAQMD, ARB, etc., the VOC definition <br />included in that specific regulation is the one that prevails for the specific measure in question. <br />SECTION 5.504 POLLUTANT CONTROL <br />5.504.1 TEMPORARY VENTILATION. The permanent HVAC system shall only be used during construction if <br />necessary to condition the building or areas of addition or alteration within the required temperature range for <br />material and equipment installation. If the HVAC system is used during construction, use return air filters with a <br />Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) of 8, based on ASHRAE 52.2-1999, or an average efficiency of 30% <br />based on ASHRAE 52.1-1992 Replace all filters immediately prior to occupancy, or, if the building is occupied <br />during alteration, at the conclusion of construction. <br />5.504.3 Covering of duct openings and protection of mechanical equipment during construction.At the time <br />of rough installation and during storage on the construction site until final startup of the heating, cooling and <br />ventilation equipment, all duct and other related air distribution component openings shall be covered with tape, <br />plastic, sheetmetal or other methods acceptable to the enforcing agency to reduce the amount of dust, water and <br />debris which may enter the system. <br />5.504.4.3 Paints and coatings. Architectural paints and coatings shall comply with VOC limits in Table 1 of <br />the ARB Architectural Coatings Suggested Control Measure, as shown in Table 5.504.4.3, unless more <br />stringent local limits apply. The VOC content limit for coatings that do not meet the definitions for the specialty <br />coatings categories listed in Table 5.504.4.3 shall be determined by classifying the coating as a Flat, Nonflat <br />or Nonflat-High Gloss coating, based on its gloss, as defined in Subsections 4.21, 4.36 and 4.37 of the 2007 <br />California Air Resources Board Suggested Control Measure, and the corresponding Flat, Nonflat or Nonflat- <br />High Gloss VOC limit in Table 5.504.4.3 shall apply. <br />5.504.4.3.1 Aerosol Paints and coatings. Aerosol paints and coatings shall meet the PWMIR Limits for <br />ROC in Section 94522(a)(3) and other requirements, including prohibitions on use of certain toxic <br />compounds and ozone depleting substances, in Sections 94522(c)(2) and (d)(2) of California Code of <br />Regulations, Title 17, commencing with Section 94520; and in areas under the jurisdiction of the <br />Bay Area Air Quality Management District additionally comply with the percent VOC by weight of product <br />limits of Regulation 8 Rule 49. <br />5.410.2.1 Owner's or Owner Representative's Project Requirements (OPR). [N]The expectations and <br />requirements of the building appropriate to its phase shall be documented before the design phase of the <br />project begins. This documentation shall include the following: <br />5.410.2.2 Basis of Design (BOD). [N]A written explanation of how the design of the building systems meets <br />the OPR shall be completed at thedesign phase of the building project. The Basis of Design document shall <br />cover the following systems: <br />1. Renewable energy systems. <br />2. Landscape irrigation systems. <br />3. Water reuse system. <br />5.410.2.3 Commissioning plan. [N] <br /> Functional performance tests shall demonstrate the correct <br />document how the project will be commissioned. The commissioning plan shall include the following: <br />1. General project information. <br />2. Commissioning goals. <br />3. Systems to be commissioned. Plans to test systems and components shall include: <br />a. An explanation of the original design intent. <br />b. Equipment and systems to be tested, including the extent of tests. <br />c. Functions to be tested. <br />d. Conditions under which the test shall be performed. <br />e. Measurable criteria for acceptable performance. <br />4. Commissioning team information. <br />5. Commissioning process activities, schedules and responsibilities. Plans for the completion of <br /> commissioning shall be included. <br />5.508.2 Supermarket refrigerant leak reduction.New commercial refrigeration systems shall comply with the <br />provisions of this section when installed in retail food stores 8,000 square feet or more conditioned area, and that <br />utilize either refrigerated display cases, or walk-in coolers or freezers connected to remote compressor units or <br />condensing units. The leak reduction measures apply to refrigeration systems containing high-global-warming <br />potential (high-GWP) refrigerants with a GWP of 150 or greater. New refrigeration systems include both new facilities <br />and the replacement of existing refrigeration systems in existing facilities. <br />Exception:Refrigeration systems containing low-global warming potential (low-GWP) refrigerant with a GWP <br />value less than 150 are not subject to this section. Low-GWP refrigerants are nonozone-depleting refrigerants <br />that include ammonia, carbon dioxide (CO2), and potentially other refrigerants. <br />5.508.2.1 Refrigerant piping.Piping compliant with the California Mechanical Code shall be installed to be <br />accessible for leak protection and repairs. Piping runs using threaded pipe, copper tubing with an outside <br />diameter (OD) less than 1/4 inch, flared tubing connections and short radius elbows shall not be used in <br />refrigerant systems except as noted below. <br />5.508.2.1.1 Threaded pipe.Threaded connections are permitted at the compressor rack. <br />5.508.2.1.2 Copper pipe.Copper tubing with an OD less than 1/4 inch may be used in systems with a <br />refrigerant charge of 5 pounds or less. <br />5.508.2.1.2.1 Anchorage.One-fouth-inch OD tubing shall be securely clamped to a rigid base to <br />keep vibration levels below 8 mils. <br />5.508.2.1.3 Flared tubing connections.Double-flared tubing connections may be used for pressure <br />controls, valve pilot lines and oil. <br />Exception:Single-flared tubing connections may be used with a multiring seal coated with <br />industrial sealant suitable for use with refrigerants and tightened in accordance with manufacturer's <br />recommendations. <br />5.508.2.1.4 Elbows.Short radius elbows are only permitted where space limitations prohibit use of <br />long radius elbows. <br />5.508.2.2 Valves.Valves Valves and fittings shall comply with the California Mechanical Code and as follows. <br />5.508.2.2.1 Pressure relief valves.For vessels containing high-GWP refrigerant, a rupture disc shall <br />be installed between the outlet of the vessel and the inlet of the pressure relief valve. <br />5.508.2.2.1.1 Pressure detection.A pressure gauge, pressure transducer or other device shall <br />be installed in the space between the rupture disc and the relief valve inlet to indicate a disc <br />rupture or discharge of the relief valve. <br />5.508.2.2.2 Access valves.Only Schrader access valves with a brass or steel body are permitted for use. <br />5.508.2.2.2.1 Valve caps.For systems with a refrigerant charge of 5 pounds or more, valve caps <br />shall be brass or steel and not plastic. <br />5.508.2.2.2.2 Seal caps.If designed for it, the cap shall have a neoprene O-ring in place. <br />5.508.2.2.2.2.1 Chain tethers.Chain tethers to fit ovr the stem are required for valves <br />designed to have seal caps. <br />Exception:Valves with seal caps that are not removed from the valve during stem operation. <br />5.508.2.3 Refrigerated service cases.Refrigerated service cases holding food products containing vinegar and <br />salt shall have evaporator coils of corrosion-resistant material, such as stainless steel; or be coated to prevent <br />corrosion from these substances. <br />5.508.2.3.1 Coil coating.Consideration shall be given to the heat transfer efficiency of coil coating to <br />maximize energy efficiency. <br />5.508.2.4 Refrigerant receivers.Refrigerant receivers with capacities greater than 200 pounds shall be fitted <br />with a device tha indicates the level of refrigerant in the receiver. <br />5.508.2.5 Pressure testing.The system shall be pressure tested during installation prior to evacuation and charging. <br />5.508.2.5.1 Minimum pressure.The system shall be charged with regulated dry nitrogen and <br />appropriate tracer gas to bring system pressure up to 300 psig minimum. <br />5.508.2.5.2 Leaks.Check the system for leaks, repair any leaks, and retest for pressure using the same gauge. <br />5.508.2.5.3 Allowable pressure change.The system shall stand, unaltered, for 24 hours with no more than a <br />+/- one pound pressure change from 300 psig, measured with the same gauge. <br />5.508.2.6 Evacuation.The system shall be evacuated after pressure testing and prior to charging. <br />5.508.2.6.1 First vacuum.Pull a system vacuum down to at least 1000 microns (+/- 50 microns), and hold for <br />30 minutes. <br />5.508.2.6.2 Second vacuum.Pull a second system vacuum to a minimum of 500 microns and hold for 30 <br />minutes. <br />5.508.2.6.3 Third vacuum.Pull a third vacuum down to a minimum of 300 microns, and hold for 24 hours with a <br />maximum drift of 100 microns over a 24-hour period. <br />5.410.2.6 Commissioning report.[N]A report of commissioning process activities undertaken through the <br />design and construction phases of the building project shall be completed and provided to the owner or <br />representative. <br />5.410.4 TESTING AND ADJUSTING. New buildings less than 10,000 square feet.Testing and adjusting of <br />systems shall be required for new buildings less than 10,000 square feet or new systems to serve an addition or <br />alteration subject to Section 303.1. <br />5.410.4.2 (Reserved) <br />Note:For energy-related systems under the scope (Section 100) of the California Energy Code, including <br />heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) systems and controls, indoor lighting system and controls, as well <br />as water heating systems and controls, refer to California Energy Code Section 120.8 for commissioning <br />requirements and Sections 120.5, 120.6, 130.4, and 140.9(b)3 for additional testing requirements of specific systems. <br />5.410.4.2 Systems. Develop a written plan of procedures for testing and adjusting systems. Systems to be <br />included for testing and adjusting shall include at a minimum, as applicable to the project: <br />1. Renewable energy systems. <br />2. Landscape irrigation systems. <br />3. Water reuse systems. <br />5.410.4.3 Procedures. Perform testing and adjusting procedures in accordance with manufacturer's <br />specifications and applicable standards on each system. <br />5.410.4.3.1 HVAC balancing. In addition to testing and adjusting, before a new space-conditioning <br />system serving a building or space is operated for normal use, the system shall be balanced in <br />accordance with the procedures defined by the Testing Adjusting and Balancing Bureau National <br />Standards; the National Environmental Balancing Bureau Procedural Standards; Associated Air Balance <br />Council National Standards or as approved by the enforcing agency. <br />CHAPTER 7 <br />INSTALLER & SPECIAL INSPECTOR QUALIFICATIONS <br />702 QUALIFICATIONS <br />702.1 INSTALLER TRAINING.HVAC system installers shall be trained and certified in the proper <br />installation of HVAC systems including ducts and equipment by a nationally or regionally recognized training or <br />certification program. Uncertified persons may perform HVAC installations when under the direct supervision and <br />responsibility of a person trained and certified to install HVAC systems or contractor licensed to install HVAC systems. <br />Examples of acceptable HVAC training and certification programs include but are not limited to the following: <br />1. State certified apprenticeship programs. <br />2. Public utility training programs. <br />3. Training programs sponsored by trade, labor or statewide energy consulting or verification organizations. <br />4. Programs sponsored by manufacturing organizations. <br />5. Other programs acceptable to the enforcing agency. <br />702.2 SPECIAL INSPECTION [HCD].When required by the enforcing agency, the owner or the <br />responsible entity acting as the owner's agent shall employ one or more special inspectors to provide inspection or <br />other duties necessary to substantiate compliance with this code. Special inspectors shall demonstrate competence <br />to the satisfaction of the enforcing agency for the particular type of inspection or task to be performed. In addition to <br />other certifications or qualifications acceptable to the enforcing agency, the following certifications or education may <br />be considered by the enforcing agency when evaluating the qualifications of a special inspector: <br />1. Certification by a national or regional green building program or standard publisher. <br />2. Certification by astatewide energy consulting or verification organization, such as HERS raters, building <br />performance contractors, and home energy auditors. <br />3. Successful completion of a third party apprentice training program inthe appropriate trade. <br />4. Other programs acceptable to the enforcing agency. <br />Notes: <br />1. Special inspectors shall be independent entities with no financial interest in the materials or the <br />project they are inspecting for compliance with this code. <br />2. HERS raters are special inspectors certified by the California Energy Commission (CEC) to rate <br />homes in California according to the Home Energy Rating System (HERS). <br />[BSC-CG] When required by the enforcing agency, the owner or the responsible entity acting as the owner's agent <br />shall employ one or more special inspectors to provide inspection or other duties necessary to substantiate compliance <br />with this code. Special inspectors shall demonstrate competence to the satisfaction of the enforcing agency for the <br />particular type of inspection or task to be performed. In addition, the special inspector shall have a certification from a <br />recognized state, national or international association, as determined by the local agency. The area of certification <br />shall be closely related to the primary job function, as determined by the local agency. <br />Note: Special inspectors shall be independent entities with no financial interest in the materials or the <br />project they are inspecting forcompliance with this code. <br />703 VERIFICATIONS <br />703.1 DOCUMENTATION.Documentation used to show compliance with this code shall include but is not limited <br />to, construction documents, plans, specifications, builder or installer certification, inspection reports, or other methods <br />acceptable to the enforcing agency which demonstrate substantial conformance. When specific documentation or <br />special inspection is necessary to verify compliance, that method of compliance will be specified in the appropriate <br />section or identified applicable checklist. <br />SECTION 5.505 INDOOR MOISTURE CONTROL <br />5.505.1 INDOOR MOISTURE CONTROL. Buildings shall meet or exceed the provisions of California Building Code, <br />CCR, Title 24, Part 2, Sections 1202 (Ventilation) and Chapter 14 (Exterior Walls). For additional measures, see <br />Section 5.407.2 of this code. <br />SECTION 5.506 INDOOR AIR QUALITY <br />5.506.1 OUTSIDE AIR DELIVERY. For mechanically or naturally ventilated spaces in buildings, meet the minimum <br />requirements of Section 120.1 (Requirements For Ventilation) of theCalifornia Energy Code, or the applicable local <br />code, whichever is more stringent, and Division 1, Chapter 4 of CCR, Title 8. <br />5.506.2 CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) MONITORING. For buildings or additions equipped with demand control <br />ventilation, CO2 sensors and ventilation controls shall be specified and installed in accordance with the requirements <br />of the California Energy Code, Section 120(c)(4). <br />5.506.3 Carbon dioxide (CO2) monitoring in classrooms. <br />(DSA-SS)Each public K-12 school classroom, as listed in Table 120.1-A of theCalifornia Energy Code,shall be <br />equipped with a carbon dioxide monitor or sensor that meets the following requirements: <br />1.The monitor or sensor shall be permanently affixed in a tamper-proof manner in each classroom between 3 <br />and 6 feet (914 mm and 1829 mm) above the floor and at least 5 feet (1524 mm) away from door and operable <br />windows. <br />2.When the monitor or sensor is not integral to an Energy Management Control System (EMCS), the monitor or <br />sensor shall display the carbon dioxide readings on the device. When the sensor is integral to an EMCS, the <br />carbon dioxide readings shall be available to and regularly monitored by facility personnel. <br />3. A monitor shall provide notification though a visual indicator on the monitor when the carbon dioxide levels in <br />the classroom have exceeded 1,100ppm. A sensor integral to an EMCS shall provide notification to facility <br />personnel through a visual and/or audible indicator when the carbon dioxide levels in the classroom have <br />exceeded 1,100ppm. <br />4. The monitor or sensor shall measure carbon dioxide levels at minimum 15- minute intervals and shall maintain <br />a record of previous carbon dioxide measurements of not less than 30 days duration. <br />5.The monitor or sensor used to measure carbon dioxide levels shall have the capacity to measure carbon <br />dioxide levels with a range of 400ppm to 2000ppm or greater. <br />6.The monitor or sensor shall be certified by the manufacturer to be accurate within 75ppm at 1,000ppm carbon <br />dioxide concentration and shall be certified by the manufacturer to require calibration no more frequently than <br />once every 5 years. <br />SECTION 5.507 ENVIRONMENTAL COMFORT <br />5.507.4 ACOUSTICAL CONTROL. Employ building assemblies and components with Sound Transmission Class <br />(STC) values determined in accordance with ASTM E 90 and ASTM E 413, or Outdoor-Indoor Sound Transmission <br />Class (OITC) determined in accordance with ASTM E 1332, using either the prescriptive or performance method in <br />Section 5.507.4.1 or 5.507.4.2. <br />Exception: Buildings with few or no occupants or where occupants are not likely to be affected by exterior <br />noise, as determined by the enforcement authority, such as factories, stadiums, storage, enclosed parking <br />structures and utility buildings. <br />Exception: [DSA-SS] For public schools and community colleges, the requirements of this section and all <br />subsections apply only to new construction. <br />5.507.4.1 Exterior noise transmission, prescriptive method. Wall and roof-ceiling assemblies exposed to <br />the noise source making up the building or addition envelope or altered envelope shall meet a composite STC <br />rating of at least 50 or a composite OITC rating of no less than 40,with exterior windows of a minimum STC of <br />40 or OITC of 30 in the following locations: <br />1. Within the 65 CNEL noise contour of an airport. <br />Exceptions: <br />1. Ldn or CNEL for military airports shall be determined by the facility Air Installation Compatible <br />Land Use Zone (AICUZ) plan. <br />2. Ldn or CNEL for other airports and heliports for which a land use plan has notbeen developed <br /> shall be determined by the local general plan noise element. <br />2. Within the 65 CNEL or Ldn noise contour of a freeway or expressway, railroad, industrial source or <br /> fixed-guideway source as determined by the Noise Element of the General Plan. <br />5.507.4.1.1. Noise exposure where noise contours are not readily available.Buildings exposed to a <br />noise level of 65 dB L eq - 1-hr during any hour of operation shall have building, addition or alteration <br />exterior wall and roof-ceiling assemblies exposed to the noise source meeting a composite STC rating of <br />at least 45 (or OITC 35), with exterior windows of a minimum STC of 40 (or OITC 30). <br />5.507.4.2 Performance Method. For buildings located as defined in Section 5.507.4.1 or 5.507.4.1.1, wall and <br />roof-ceiling assemblies exposed to the noise source making up the building or addition envelope or altered <br />envelope shall be constructed to provide an interiornoise environment attributable to exterior sources that does <br />not exceed an hourly equivalent noise level (Leq-1Hr) of 50 dBA in occupied areas during any hour of operation. <br />5.507.4.2.1 Site Features.Exterior features such as sound walls or earth berms may be utilized as <br />appropriate to the building, addition or alteration project to mitigate sound migration to the interior. <br />5.507.4.2.2 Documentation of Compliance.An acoustical analysis documenting complying interior <br />levels shall be prepared by personnel approved by the architect or engineer of record. <br />5.507.4.3 Interior sound transmission.Wall and floor-ceiling assemblies separating tenant spaces and tenant <br />spaces and public places shall have an STC of at least 40. <br />Note: Examples of assemblies and their various STC ratings may be found at the California Office of <br />Noise Control: www.toolbase.org/PDF/CaseStudies/stc_icc_ratings.pdf. <br />SECTION 5.508 OUTDOOR AIR QUALITY <br />5.508.1 Ozone depletion and greenhouse gas reductions. Installations of HVAC, refrigeration and fire <br />suppression equipment shall comply with Sections 5.508.1.1 and 5.508.1.2. <br />5.508.1.1 Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).Install HVAC, refrigeration and fire suppression equipment that do not <br />contain CFCs. <br />5.508.1.2 Halons.Install HVAC, refrigeration and fire suppression equipment that do not contain Halons. <br />5.504.5.3 Filters. In mechanically ventilated buildings, provide regularly occupied areas of the building with air <br />filtration media for outside and return air that provides at least a Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) <br />of 13. MERV 13 filters shall be installed prior to occupancy, and recommendations for maintenance with filters <br />of the same value shall be included in the operation and maintenance manual. <br />Exceptions:Existing mechanical equipment. <br />5.504.5.3.1 Labeling.Installed filters shall be clearly labeled by the manufacturer indicating the MERV <br />rating. <br />5.504.4.3.2 Verification.Verification of compliance with this section shall be provided at the request of <br />the enforcing agency. Documentation may include, but is not limited to, the following: <br />1. Manufacturer's product specification <br />2. Field verification of on-site product containers <br />5.410.2.5 Documentation and training. [N] A Systems Manual and Systems Operations Training are required, <br />including Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) requirements in California Code of Regulations (CCR), <br />Title 8, Section 5142, and other related regulations. <br />5.410.2.5.1 Systems manual. [N]Documentation of the operational aspects of the building shall be <br />completed within thesystems manual and delivered to the building owner or representative. The <br />systems manual shall include the following: <br />1. Site information, including facility description, history and current requirements. <br />2. Site contact information. <br />3. Basic operations and maintenance, including general site operating procedures, basic <br /> troubleshooting, recommended maintenance requirements, site events log. <br />4. Major systems. <br />5. Site equipment inventory and maintenance notes. <br />6. A copy of verifications required by the enforcing agency or this code. <br />7. Other resources and documentation, if applicable. <br />5.410.2.5.2 Systems operations training. [N]A program for training of the appropriate maintenance <br />staff for each equipment type and/or system shall be developed and documented in the commissioning <br />report and shall include the following: <br />1. System/equipment overview (what it is, what it does and with what other systems and/or <br /> equipment it interfaces). <br />2. Review and demonstration of servicing/preventive maintenance. <br />3. Review of the information in the Systems Manual. <br />4. Review of the record drawings on the system/equipment. <br />5.504.4 FINISH MATERIAL POLLUTANT CONTROL. Finish materials shall comply with Sections 5.504.4.1 <br />through 5.504.4.6. <br />5.504.4.1 Adhesives, sealants and caulks. Adhesives, sealants, and caulks used on the project shall meet <br />the requirements of the following standards: <br />1. Adhesives, adhesive bonding primers, adhesive primers, sealants, sealant primers and caulks shall <br />comply with local or regional air pollution control or air quality management district rules where <br />applicable, or SCAQMD Rule 1168 VOClimits, as shown in Tables 5.504.4.1 and 5.504.4.2. Such <br />products also shall comply with the Rule 1168 prohibition on the use of certain toxic compounds <br />(chloroform, ethylene dichloride, methylene chloride, perchloroethylene and trichloroethylene), except <br />for aerosol products as specified in subsection 2, below. <br />2. Aerosol adhesives, and smaller unit sizes of adhesives, and sealant or caulking compounds (in units of <br />product, less packaging, which do not weigh more than one pound and do not consist of more than 16 fluid <br />ounces) shall comply with statewide VOC standards and other requirements, including prohibitions on use of <br />certain toxic compounds, of California Code of Regulations, Title 17, commencing with Section 94507. <br />5.410.4.4 Reporting. After completion of testing, adjusting and balancing, provide a final report of testing <br />signed by the individual responsible for performing these services. <br />5.410.4.5 Operation and maintenance (O & M) manual. Provide the building owner or representative with <br />detailed operating and maintenance instructions andcopies of guaranties/warranties for each system. O & M <br />instructions shall be consistent with OSHA requirements in CCR, Title 8, Section 5142, and other related regulations. <br />5.410.4.5.1 Inspections and reports.Include a copy of all inspection verifications and reports required <br />by the enforcing agency. <br />1. Environmental and sustainability goals. <br />2. Building sustainable goals. <br />3. Indoor environmental quality requirements. <br />4. Project program, including facility functions and hours of operation, and need for after hours <br />operation. <br />5. Equipment and systems expectations. <br />6. Building occupant and operation and maintenance (O&M) personnel expectations. <br />5.410.2.4 Functional performance testing. [N] <br />installation and operation of each component, system and system-to-system interface in accordance with the <br />approved plans and specifications. Functional performance testing reports shall contain information addressing <br />each of the building components tested, the testing methods utilized, and include reading adjustments made. <br />NTS 1CAL GREEN NOTES 2022 <br />HE <br />R <br />M <br />A <br />L <br />A <br />I <br />R <br /> <br />I <br />N <br />C <br />. <br />T <br />pr <br />o <br />p <br />o <br />s <br />e <br />d <br /> <br />c <br />o <br />n <br />t <br />r <br />a <br />c <br />t <br />, <br /> <br />a <br />n <br />d <br /> <br />i <br />n <br /> <br />t <br />h <br />e <br /> <br />a <br />b <br />s <br />e <br />n <br />c <br />e <br /> <br />o <br />f <br /> <br />w <br />r <br />i <br />t <br />t <br />e <br />n <br /> <br />c <br />o <br />nt <br />r <br />a <br />c <br />t <br />Th <br />e <br /> <br />w <br />i <br />t <br />h <br />i <br />n <br /> <br />d <br />e <br />s <br />i <br />g <br />n <br />s <br /> <br />a <br />r <br />e <br /> <br />a <br /> <br />p <br />a <br />r <br />t <br /> <br 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