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2422 W. Marty Lane <br /> October 2, 2025 <br /> Page: 5 <br /> <br />Fill Material. The on-site soils can be used for compacted fill. However, during grading operations, <br />soil types other than those analyzed in the geotechnical reports may be encountered by the <br />contractor. The geotechnical consultant should be notified to evaluate the suitability of those soils <br />for use as fill and as finished grade soils. <br /> <br />Imported fill materials should be approved by the Geotechnical Engineer prior to importing. Soils <br />exhibiting any expansion potential should not be used as import materials. Both imported and on- <br />site soils to be used as fill materials should be free of debris, organic and cobbles over 6 inches in <br />maximum dimension. <br /> <br />Site Drainage. Foundation and slab performance depends greatly on how well runoff waters drain <br />from the site. This is true both during construction and over the entire life of the structure. The <br />ground surface around structures should be graded so that water flows rapidly away from the <br />structures without ponding. The surface gradient needed to achieve this depends on the type of <br />landscaping. <br /> <br />In general, we recommend impermeable areas such as paved and concrete flatwork within a <br />minimum distance of 10 feet from a building (measured perpendicular to the face of the wall) should <br />be sloped away at a minimum gradient of 2%. Other areas such as lawn and vegetated areas should <br />have minimum descending gradients of at least 5% within 10 feet of the building (measured <br />perpendicular to the face of the wall). <br /> <br />Utility Trenches. Bedding materials should consist of sand having Sand Equivalent not less than 30, <br />which may then be jetted. Existing soils may be utilized for trench backfill provided they are free of <br />organic materials and rocks over 6 inches in dimension. <br /> <br />The backfill should be uniformly compacted to at least 90% relative compaction based on maximum <br />density performed in accordance with ASTM D-1557. <br /> <br />Excavation. Excavation within 3 feet from the existing building should be limited to 24 inches deep. <br />Otherwise, underpinning of the existing foundations may be warranted. <br /> <br /> <br />4. Review of Plans <br /> <br />The geotechnical consultant should review the final construction plans and specifications in order to <br />confirm that the general intent of the recommendations contained in this report have been <br />incorporated into the final plans and design documents. Also, the plans will be compared to the <br />preliminary plans used in the preparation of this report in order to evaluate the effect of any major <br />changes with respect to the geotechnical recommendations given in this report. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />