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<br /> <br />ASSOCIATED SOILS ENGINEERING, INC. Project No.: 7160.23 <br />2860 Walnut Avenue, Signal Hill CA 90755 January 23, 2024 <br />Tel: (562) 426 -7990 * Fax: (562) 426 -1842 Page 24 <br />The Structural Consultant should establish the design details of the concrete pavement section, including <br />reinforcements, concrete strength, and joint and load transfer requirements. <br /> <br />It is recommended that edges of concrete pavements which are not adjacent to existing buildings, or are <br />adjacent to planter areas, be downturned a minimum of 12 inches or be constructed with curbing to <br />prevent water infiltration to subgrade soils. If edges are downturned or curbing is constructed, the above <br />pavement thicknesses should be decreased by 1/2 inch. <br /> <br />The upper one (1) foot of exposed subgrade soils beneath concrete pavements should be further <br />compacted to a minimum 95 percent relative compaction with a minimum moisture content of two (2) <br />percentage points above optimum moisture content. Subgrade soils should exhibit a firm, unyielding <br />surface in addition to the recommended compaction. Final compaction and testing of pavement subgrade <br />should be performed just prior to placement of aggregate base and/or concreting. Other pertinent <br />subgrade preparation measures stipulated in the "Thickness Design for Concrete Highway and Street <br />Pavements" (EB109.01P), 1984, or required by the jurisdictional municipal authorities should be followed <br />accordingly. <br /> <br />5.7 Site Drainage <br />Per Section 1804.4 of 2022 CBC, a minimum 5% descending gradient away from the Building for a minimum <br />distance of 10 feet should be incorporated for earth grade placed adjacent to the foundation. This <br />descending gradient may be reduced to 2% for any impervious areas, such as concrete paved walkways, <br />within the 10-foot zone. For areas where the 10-foot drainage distance is not attainable, alternative <br />measure such as concrete-lined swales having a minimum 2% gradient may be adopted to divert the water <br />away from the Building, provided that the minimum 5% gradient is maintained in the distance between the <br />building footprint and the diversion measure such as swales. For more specific site drainage guidelines, the <br />Civil Consultant should refer to the pertinent sections in 2022 CBC. <br /> <br />Any planter areas to be placed adjacent to structure perimeters should be provided with impervious <br />bottoms and a drainage pipe, or should be planted with drought tolerant plants, to divert water away or <br />minimize moisture infiltration from foundation and slab subgrade soils. Excessive moisture variations in <br />site soils could result in significant volume changes and movement. <br /> <br />5.8 Soil Corrosivity Evaluation <br />Soils corrosivity tests were performed on a representative sample of site soil. These tests were meant to <br />determine the corrosive potential of on-site soils to proposed concrete foundations/flatwork and <br />underground metal conduits. The soils corrosivity test results are presented in Appendix A. <br /> <br />