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4.0 Environmental Setting and Impact Analysis <br />Table 4.1 Cumulative Project List <br />The cumulative projects shown on Table 4-1 reflects a listing of 4,961 new residential units are planned in <br />nearby cities, plus the 496 for Magnolia, which is a total of 5,547 new housing units. This does not include <br />the Main Place transformation project, which will add another 1,900 housing units. Further assessment of <br />the cumulative environmental impacts, including energy needs, water resources, and traffic congestion on <br />local streets and freeways should be included in the final EIR. <br />For example, Southern California Edison experienced frequent and repeated power outages in our area <br />during the heat wave in July 2018. All the cumulative housing developments raise concerns that the <br />power company will be unable to provide reliable service to support the rapid growth expansion. Section <br />4.14.3 Environmental Setting Electricity - The Southern California Edison Company (SCE) indicates that <br />"utilities are experiencing increasing demands that require modernization of the electric distribution <br />grid ... and increase the grid's capacity" and that "SCE is in the process of implementing infrastructure <br />upgrades to ensure the ability to meet future demands." The future demands are happening now, and the <br />EIR does not address the drain on existing infrastructure and potential for additional outages and <br />unreliable service during peak demand times that will be caused by Magnolia and other high density <br />housing projects currently in development. Discounting the existing need to modernize the energy grid so <br />it can accommodate current demand, while adding thousands of new units and residents, is irresponsible <br />and potentially catastrophic. <br />An additional example is based on personal observation and experience. I have worked at my present job <br />in Tustin near the Edinger Avenue exit of the Costa Mesa (55) freeway since 2013. At that time, my <br />evening drive home to Park Santiago would typically take me seven minutes and never more than 10 <br />minutes via the Costa Mesa (55) freeway north to the Santa Ana (5) freeway north. This commute time <br />has increased year over year and my 5.7 -mile evening drive home is now 20 to 40 minutes. This is <br />directly attributable to the rapid explosion in high density housing development without correlating <br />infrastructure improvements. <br />Additionally, the State of California recently enacted two water rationing laws, SB 606 and AB 1668, <br />which will require a permanent mandatory reduction in household water use beginning in 2022. The final <br />EIR should study the impact of these new laws when contemplating development projects. <br />The final EIR should more comprehensively assess and address the impact on limited resources from all <br />high density housing developments in Santa Ana, as well as impacts to adjacent cities. <br />4.1.2 Thresholds of Significance <br />The report indicates that a significant effect factor includes a "substantial degradation of the existing <br />visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings." Magnolia would, in fact, substantially degrade <br />the visual character of Park Santiago and its existing homes, particularly those to the immediate east and <br />south of the project. There are no high density apartment projects of this immense scale and height in the <br />vicinity that are directly adjacent to a neighborhood comprised solely of single-family residences. The final <br />EIR should include a more detailed assessment of the degradation to the overall historic character of <br />Park Santiago, and to the existing homes on Spurgeon Street, Bush Street, and Edgewood Road. <br />4.1.3 Environmental Setting — Project Vicinity <br />The description of the "project vicinity" omits the pertinent fact that the site is backed immediately to the <br />east by a well-established, historic residential neighborhood comprised solely of single-family homes with <br />a General Plan Land Use designation of LR -7 (Low Density Residential) and a zoning designation of R-1 <br />