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Local Guidelines for Implementing the <br />California Environmental Quality Act (2019) INITIAL STUDY <br /> <br />Study. This early consultation may be done quickly and informally and is intended to ensure that <br />the EIR, Negative Declaration or Mitigated Negative Declaration reflects the concerns of all <br />Responsible Agencies that will issue approvals for the project and all Trustee Agencies <br />responsible for natural resources affected by the project. The City <br />may include consultation with other individuals or organizations with an interest in the project, if <br />the City so desires. The OPR, upon request of the City or a private project applicant, shall assist <br />in identifying the various Responsible Agencies for a proposed project and ensure that the <br />Responsible Agencies are notified regarding any early consultation. In the case of a project <br />undertaken by a public agency, the OPR, upon request of the City, shall ensure that any <br />Responsible Agency or public agency that has jurisdiction by law with respect to the project is <br />notified regarding any early consultation. <br />If, during the early consultation process it is determined that the project will clearly have <br />a significant effect on the environment, the City, as Lead Agency, may immediately dispense <br />with the Initial Study and determine that an EIR is required. <br />5.03 C ONSULTATION WITH P RIVATE P ROJECT A PPLICANT. <br />During or immediately after preparation of an Initial Study for a private project, the City <br />may consult with the applicant to determine if the applicant is willing to modify the project to <br />reduce or avoid the significant effects identified in the Initial Study. If the project can be revised <br />to avoid or mitigate effects to a level of insignificance and there is no substantial evidence before <br />the City that the project, as revised, may have a significant effect on the environment, the City <br />may prepare and adopt a Negative Declaration or Mitigated Negative Declaration. If any <br />significant effect may still occur despite alterations of the project, an EIR must be prepared. <br />5.04 P ROJECTS S UBJECT TO NEPA. <br />Projects that are carried out, financed, or approved in whole or in part by a federal agency <br />are subject to the provisions of NEPA in addition to CEQA. To the extent possible, the State <br />CEQA Guidelines encourage the City, when it is a Lead Agency under CEQA, to use the <br />federally- <br />a joint CEQA/NEPA document instead of preparing separate NEPA and <br />CEQA documents for a project that is subject to both NEPA and CEQA. (State CEQA <br />Guidelines Section 15220.) <br />For example, the City should attempt to work in conjunction with the federal agency <br />involved in the project to prepare a combined EIR-EIS or Negative Declaration-FONSI. (State <br />CEQA Guidelines Section 15222.) To avoid the need for the federal agency to prepare a <br />separate document for the same project, the Lead Agency must involve the federal agency in the <br />preparation of the joint document. The Lead Agency may also enter into a Memorandum of <br />Understanding with the federal agency to ensure that both federal and state requirements are met. <br />The City is required to cooperate with the federal agency and to utilize joint planning <br />processes, environmental research and studies, public hearings, and environmental documents to <br />the fullest extent possible. (State CEQA Guidelines Section 15226.) However, since NEPA <br />does not require an examination of mitigation measures or growth-inducing impacts, analysis of <br /> <br />2019 City of Santa Ana Local Guidelines 5-2 ©Best Best & Krieger LLP <br /> <br />