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4.8 Noise <br />project construction documents, which shall be reviewed by the City prior to issuance of a grading <br />permit. <br />MM4.8-4 Each project applicant shall require by contract specifications that heavily loaded trucks used during <br />construction would be routed away from residential streets. Contract specfications shall be included in <br />the proposed project construction documents, which shall be reviewed by the City prior to issuance of a <br />grading permit. <br />Implementation of mitigation measures MM4.8-1 through MM4.8-4 would ensure that impacts <br />associated with construction -related noise would be minimized. Therefore, this impact would be less <br />than significant <br />Impact 4.8-2 Operation of the proposed project could expose noise -sensitive land uses <br />to noise levels that exceed the standards established by the City of Santa <br />Ana General Plan. This is considered a potentially significant impact. <br />Implementation of mitigation measures MM4.8-5 through MM4.8-7 would <br />reduce this impact to a less-than-signiitcantlevel. <br />Sources of noise generated by implementation of the proposed project would include new stationary <br />sources (such as rooftop heating, ventilation, and air conditioning [HVAC] systems for the residential <br />and office uses). The proposed project would also introduce new activity and noise to the area as part of <br />the development of a new mix of uses under the proposed project. As shown in Table 4.8-3 (Existing <br />Noise Levels Within and Around the Transit Zoning Code (SD 84A and SD 84B) Area), noise <br />monitoring in the project area indicates that existing noise levels on site currently exceed the 65 dBA <br />"desirable maximum" noise standard for high density residential uses. Development of new residences in <br />areas where existing noise levels are over 65 dBA could constitute a significant impact. As the noise <br />levels monitored on -site exceed the 65 dBA thresholds, the project site would not meet acceptable noise <br />levels for a residential use. It should be noted that some monitoring locations such as Santa Ana Street, <br />east of Ross St., and the intersection of Main Street and Third Street, are located in institutional and <br />commercial areas, respectively, and contain uses that typically do not qualify as sensitive receptors. <br />Further, impacts related to substantial permanent increases in ambient noise levels that could potentially <br />result with implementation of the proposed project are discussed below under Impact 4.8-8. <br />The City of Santa Ana General Plan states that all residential uses should be protected with sound <br />insulation over and above that provided by normal building construction when constructed in areas <br />exposed to greater than 60 dBA CNEL. As such the following rrtigation measures shall be implemented <br />to all residential development within the Transit Zoning Code (SD 84A and SD 8413) area where the <br />existing noise levels exceed the 60 dBA CNEL standard established in the General Plan. <br />MM4.8-5 lFhen residential uses would be located in areas with noise levels in excess of 60 dBA CNEL (either <br />through conversion of uselstructure or new construction), the pr ject applicant shall provide noire <br />barriers around private open space areas, includa'ng patios and balconies, as necessary. The height and <br />density of the barriers shall be sufficient to reduce the exterior noise levels within private open space <br />areas to a CNEL of 65 dBA or less. <br />City of Santa Ana Transit Zoning Code (SD 84A and SD 84B) EIR 4.8-23 <br />