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PASS -THOUGH SECURITY: A pool of fixed income securities backed by a package of assets (i.e. mortgages) <br />where the holder receives the principal and interest payments. [Referenced page: 35] <br />PERFECTED INTEREST: Perfected interest refers to establishment of a superior ownership right in and legal <br />control over securities assets held by a bank custodian on the purchaser's behalf and is intended to protect <br />the purchaser from the custodial bank's own creditors in the event of a bank default and filing for bankruptcy. <br />[Referenced page: 17] <br />PORTFOLIO: Collection of securities held by an investor. [Referenced pages: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, <br />12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 27, 33, 38] <br />PRINCIPAL: The face value or par value of an investment. [Referenced pages: 3, 4, 9, 14, 21, 31, 37] <br />PRUDENT INVESTOR STANDARD: A standard defined under State Government Code Section 53600.3 <br />that states when investing, reinvesting, purchasing, acquiring, exchanging selling, or managing public funds, <br />a trustee shall act with care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing, including, <br />but not limited to, the general economic conditions and the anticipated needs of the City, that a prudent person <br />acting in a like capacity and familiarity with those matters would use in the conduct of funds of a like character <br />and with like aims, to safeguard the principal and maintain the liquidity needs of the local agency. [Referenced <br />pages: 2, 9, 12] <br />RATE OF RETURN: The yield obtainable on a security based on its purchase price or its current market <br />price. This may be the amortized yield to maturity on a bond the current income return. [Referenced pages: 4, <br />13, 19] <br />REPURCHASE AGREEMENT (RP or REPO): A holder of securities sells these securities to an investor with <br />an agreement to repurchase them at a fixed price on a fixed date. The security "buyer' in effect lends the <br />"seller" money for the period of the agreement, and the terms of the agreement are structured to compensate <br />him for this. (E.g. - A contract in which the seller of securities, such as Treasury Bills, agrees to buy them <br />back at a specified time and price; also called buyback.) See also Master Repurchase Agreement. <br />[Referenced pages: 10, 11, 14, 17, 18, 31, 32, 33, 34] <br />REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENT (REVERSE RP or REPO): A reverse -repurchase agreement <br />(reverse repo) involves an investor borrowing cash from a financial institution in exchange for securities. The <br />investor agrees to repurchase the securities at a specified date for the same cash value plus an agreed upon <br />interest rate. Although the transaction is similar to a repo, the purpose of entering into a reverse repo is quite <br />different. While a repo is a straightforward investment of public funds, the reverse repo is a borrowing. <br />[Referenced pages: 14, 31, 32, 33, 34] <br />SAFEKEEPING AND CUSTODY: In a third -party safekeeping agreement, the local government agency <br />arranges for a firm other than the party that sold the investment to provide for the transfer and safekeeping of <br />thesecurities. Financial firms should not serve as both government broker -dealer and custodian. Safekeeping <br />represents a financial institution's obligation to act on behalf of the owner under the owner's control. Custody <br />is a more clearly defined control position by the agent responding to the owner's requirements. Custody <br />normally does not take place in the governmental entities depository bank. Investments should be settled in <br />a delivery -versus -payment (DVP) basis. In this procedure, the buyer's payment for securities is due at the time <br />of delivery. Security delivery and payment occur simultaneously. This practice ensures that no funds are at <br />risk in an investment transaction as funds are not released until securities are delivered, ensuring the <br />governmental entity has either money or securities at all times during the transaction. [Referenced page: 17] <br />City of Santa - Annual Page G July 1, 2020 - <br />Statement of Investment Policy June 30, 2021 <br />55A-71 <br />