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SECONDARY MARKET: A market made for the purchase and sale of outstanding issues following the initial <br />distribution. [Referenced page: 4] <br />SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION: Agency created by Congress to protect investors in <br />securities transactions by administering securities legislation. [Referenced pages: 12, 13, 34, 35] <br />SPECULATION: Assumption of risk in anticipation of gain but recognizing a higher than average possibility <br />of loss. [Referenced page: 15] <br />SWAP: Trading one asset for another. [Referenced page: 4] <br />SUPRANATIONAL OBLIGATIONS: United States dollar denominated senior unsecured unsubordinated <br />obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the International Bank for Reconstruction and <br />Development, International Finance Corporation, or Inter -American Development Bank, with a maximum <br />remaining maturity of five years or less, and eligible for purchase or sale within the United States. [Referenced <br />pages: 10, 18] <br />TREASURIES: Negotiable U.S. Government debt obligations, backed by its full faith and credit, comprising <br />of short-term Treasury Bills (maturity less than one year), medium -term Treasury Notes (maturity one to ten <br />years), and long-term Treasury bonds (maturity from 10 to 30 years). [Referenced pages: 3, 5, 17] <br />TREASURY BILLS (T-Bills): A non -interest bearing discount security issued by the US Treasury to finance <br />the national debt. A T-Bill is a short-term debt obligation backed by the U.S. government with a maturity of <br />less than one year, sold in denominations of $1,000 up to a maximum purchase of $5 million. T-bills are sold <br />with maturities of four, thirteen, twenty-six and fifty-two weeks. They do not pay interest, but rather are sold a <br />discount to their face value. Effective interest is earned at maturity. [Referenced pages: 9, 11, 17, 18] <br />TREASURY BONDS (T-Bonds): Long-term coupon -bearing US Treasury securities issued as direct <br />obligations of the US Government and having initial maturities of more than 10 to 30 years. Next to treasury <br />bills (maturity less than one year), and treasury notes (maturity one to ten years) T-bonds are the safest form <br />of marketable investment. [Referenced pages: 9, 11, 17, 18] <br />TREASURY NOTES: Medium -term coupon -bearing US Treasury securities issued as direct obligations of <br />the US Government and having initial maturities from one to 10 years. Treasury notes are available from the <br />government with either a competitive or noncompetitive bid. [Referenced pages: 9, 11, 17, 18, 31] <br />WEIGHTED AVERAGE MATURITY (WAM): The average maturity of all the securities that comprise a <br />portfolio. According to SEC rule 2a-7, the WAM for SEC registered money market mutual funds may not <br />exceed 90 days and no one security may have a maturity that exceeds 397 days. [Referenced page: 20] <br />YIELD: The rate of annual income return on an investment, expressed as a percentage: (a) Income Yield is <br />obtained by dividing the current dollar income by the current market price for the security, (b) Net Yield or <br />Yield to Maturity is the current income yield minus any premium above par or plus any discount from par in <br />purchase price, with the adjustment spread over the period from the date of purchase to the date of maturity <br />of the bond. [Referenced pages: 3, 4, 5, 19, 21] <br />City of Santa - Annual Page A July 1, 2020 - <br />Statement of Investment Policy June 30, 2021 <br />55A-72 <br />