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Chapter 7. Future Noise Environment, Impacts, and Considered Abatement <br />772(13)(c) and 772(15)(c), federal funding may be used for the following abatement <br />measures: <br />• Construction of noise barriers, including acquisition of property rights, either <br />within or outside the highway right-of-way. <br />• Traffic management measures including, but not limited to, traffic control devices <br />and signing for prohibition of certain vehicle types, time -use restrictions for <br />certain vehicle types, modified speed limits, and exclusive lane designations. <br />• Alteration of horizontal and vertical alignments. <br />• Acquisition of real property or interests therein (predominantly unimproved <br />property) to serve as a buffer zone to preempt development that would be <br />adversely impacted by traffic noise. <br />Noise barriers are the only form of noise abatement considered for this project. Each <br />noise barrier has been evaluated for feasibility based on achievable noise reduction. <br />For each noise barrier found to be acoustically feasible, reasonable cost allowances <br />were calculated by multiplying the number of benefited receptors by $95,000. <br />Table B.1 in Appendix B summarizes the results at receptor locations for the noise <br />barriers evaluated in detail for this project. Table B.1 shows predicted noise levels, <br />insertion loss, and the number of benefited receptors at analyzed barrier heights for <br />the Future Build condition. <br />For any noise barrier to be considered reasonable from a cost perspective, the <br />estimated cost of the noise barrier should be equal to or less than the total cost <br />allowance calculated for the barrier. The cost calculations of the noise barrier must <br />include all items appropriate and necessary for its construction (e.g., traffic control, <br />drainage modification, retaining walls, landscaping for graffiti abatement, and right- <br />of-way costs). Construction cost estimates are not provided in this NSR but will be <br />presented in the Noise Abatement Decision Report (NADR). The NADR is a design <br />responsibility and is prepared to compile information from the NSR, other relevant <br />environmental studies, and design considerations into a single comprehensive <br />document before public review of the project. The NADR is prepared by the project <br />engineer after completion of the NSR and prior to publication of the draft <br />environmental document. The NADR includes noise abatement construction cost <br />estimates that have been prepared and signed by the project engineer based on <br />site -specific conditions. Construction cost estimates are compared to reasonableness <br />allowances in the NADR to identify which wall configurations are reasonable from a <br />cost perspective. <br />Fairview Street Improvements from 9th Street to 16th Street 41 <br />and Bridge Replacement Project Noise Study Report <br />