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are known to weaken the immune system. Many of these chronic conditions have been defined <br />as comorbidities during the COVID-19 pandemic, making people more susceptible to contracting <br />the virus'. <br />(g) People who contract the COVID-19 virus and face high healthcare costs that may put them at <br />risk of future evictions'. In this way, evictions perpetuate cycles of economic and housing <br />instability', making it a threat to public health prior to and during the COVID-19 pandemic. <br />Evictions and displacement have imposed life threatening consequences on people, which have <br />only intensified during this current COVID-19 pandemic. A recent study conducted by the <br />UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, highlighted the dire consequences that people can face <br />after being evicted. This study noted the association between evictions and COVID-19 incidence <br />and mortality. Specifically, the UCLA study found a 5.4 times increase in COVID-19 mortality <br />rates within states that lifted their eviction moratoriums compared to states that did not between <br />March and September of 2020'. <br />(h) Accordingly, tenants should not have to worry constantly about losing their home for no <br />reason. Common-sense protections against unfair evictions are needed in the City of Santa Ana <br />to protect long-time and low-income residents from landlords who try to game the system to take <br />advantage of all-time high rents. <br />(i) The City of Santa Ana is the second (2nd) largest of the 34 cities in Orange County. In 2019, <br />the City of Santa Ana's estimated population of 332,794 represented approximately 10 percent of <br />Orange County's total population, ranking the City of Santa Ana as the second most populated <br />city in Orange County behind Anaheim. According to the American Community Survey (2019), <br />the City of Santa Ana has approximately 79,024 housing units. Multi -family housing comprises <br />40.4 percent of all housing, of which 10 percent are duplexes, triplexes, and fourplexes. <br />0) The People of the City of Santa Ana recognize the value of homeownership, and specifically <br />the value of local ownership of rental housing. As such, the Ordinance seeks to balance tenant <br />protections with the rights and interests of residents in the City of Santa Ana who own their <br />homes. <br />'Eviction, Health Inequity, and the Spread of COVID-19: Housing Policy as a Primary Pandemic Mitigation <br />Strategy httos://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.aov/nmc/articles/PMC7790520 (accessed May 11, 2021) <br />' Can Medicaid Expansion Prevent Housing Evictions? Stps://nubmed.ncbi.nlm-nih oovd31479379/ (accessed May <br />13, 2021) <br />' Desmond, Matthew, Evicted: Poverty and Profit in the American City, 2016 <br />httns://books, aooele.com/books?hl=en&Ir—&id=-OYZCQAAOBAJ&oi=fnd&no—PA 158&ots=lbJ4AijImA&si e—ha <br />89Rg8YvVWkI JPAqkn FHFOPBF#v—onel2ageeq -L--fals <br />' Leifheit, et al., Expiring Eviction Moratoriums and COVID-19 Incidence and Mortality, 2020 <br />httPS7//12apers.ssm.com/`sQ]3/papers.cfm9abstract id= 739 76 <br />5 <br />