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<br />Verny Carvajal <br />October 6, 2020 <br />Page 4 <br /> <br /> <br />2.5.1 Urban green spaces like Willowick also help mitigate the urban heat island effect, <br />significantly reducing temperatures in surrounding neighborhoods. See The Trust for <br />Public Land, The Heat Is On (2020), attached as Exhibit D. <br /> <br />Open space at the Willowick site may also help mitigate impacts on water quality <br />and hydrology resulting from the Update, such as stormwater runoff impacts associated <br />with new development. The DPEIR concludes that the Update’s water quality and <br />hydrology impacts would be less than significant and that no mitigation is needed. <br />DPEIR at 5.9-29, 5.9-32. However, this conclusion improperly relies on asserted <br />compliance with applicable state, regional, and local regulatory requirements. DPEIR at <br />5.9-30 to 5.9-32. Regulatory compliance does not determine the significance of impacts <br />and cannot be used to bypass the City’s obligation to analyze and mitigate those impacts. <br />See Californians for Alternatives to Toxics v. Department of Food & Agriculture (2005) <br />136 Cal.App.4th 1, 15-17; Protect the Historic Amador Waterways v. Amador Water <br />Agency (2004) 116 Cal.App.4th 1099, 1108-09. <br /> <br />II. The Update does not provide for sufficient affordable housing and would <br />undermine the City’s Housing Opportunity Ordinance. <br />Santa Ana faces a growing shortage of affordable housing, especially of deeply <br />affordable units. Since 2014, the City’s below market rate housing construction has been <br />heavily skewed towards above-moderate income units, which have far outnumbered <br />production of low and very-low income units. City of Santa Ana, Request for Council <br />Action: General Plan Housing Element Annual Progress Report (March 17, 2020), <br />attached as Exhibit E, at 3. The City’s estimated Regional Housing Needs Assessment <br />allocation for the 2021-2029 planning period is 3,086 housing units, including 360 low- <br />income and 583 very-low-income units. DPEIR at 5-13-13; Southern California <br />Association of Governments, Precertified Local Housing Data for the City of Santa Ana <br />(August 2020), attached as Exhibit F, at 18. The DPEIR acknowledges that the Update <br />“would directly induce substantial unplanned population growth” as well as employment <br />growth, a significant impact which would further increase housing demand. DPEIR at <br />5.13-12 to 5.13-14 (Impact 5.13-1). The Willowick Community Park Proposal would <br />help to address the City’s affordable housing shortage, as it calls for 12 acres of the <br /> <br />1 Several census tracts adjacent to or near the Willowick site are designated as <br />disadvantaged communities that experience a high pollution burden, including high <br />concentrations of PM 2.5 and high occurrences of asthma and cardiovascular diseases. <br />See CalEnviroScreen 3.0, https://oehha.ca.gov/calenviroscreen/report/calenviroscreen-30.