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2 <br /> <br />residential, schools, hospitals, or nursing homes), as measured from the property line of the <br />project to the property line of the nearest sensitive use, shall submit a health risk assessment <br />(HRA) to the City of Santa Ana for review and approval… <br />Proposed Project Applicability: Mitigation Measure AQ-3 is not applicable to the proposed <br />Project because it would only generate 44 truck trips per day, as detailed in Section 5.17, <br />Transportation” (p. 2-81). <br />As demonstrated above, the EA claims the Project is not required to submit an HRA, as MM-AQ-3 is not <br />applicable to the proposed Project. However, regardless of the EA’s claims, the State of California <br />Department of Justice recommends that all warehouse projects prepare a quantitative HRA pursuant to <br />the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (“OEHHA”), the organization responsible for <br />providing guidance on conducting HRAs in California, as well as local air district guidelines.1 OEHHA <br />released its most recent Risk Assessment Guidelines: Guidance Manual for Preparation of Health Risk <br />Assessments in February 2015. This guidance document describes the types of projects that warrant the <br />preparation of an HRA. Specifically, OEHHA recommends that all short-term projects lasting at least 2 <br />months assess cancer risks.2 Furthermore, according to OEHHA: <br />“Exposure from projects lasting more than 6 months should be evaluated for the duration of the <br />project. In all cases, for assessing risk to residential receptors, the exposure should be assumed <br />to start in the third trimester to allow for the use of the ASFs (OEHHA, 2009).”3 <br />Thus, as the Project’s anticipated construction duration exceeds the 2-month and 6-month <br />requirements set forth by OEHHA, construction of the Project meets the threshold warranting a <br />quantified HRA under OEHHA guidance and should be evaluated for the entire 12-month construction <br />period (p. 2-53). Furthermore, OEHHA recommends that an exposure duration of 30 years should be <br />used to estimate the individual cancer risk at the maximally exposed individual resident (“MEIR”).4 While <br />the Project documents fail to provide the expected lifetime of the proposed Project, we can reasonably <br />assume that the Project would operate for at least 30 years, if not more. Therefore, operation of the <br />Project also exceeds the 2-month and 6-month requirements set forth by OEHHA and should be <br />evaluated for the entire 30-year residential exposure duration, as indicated by OEHHA guidance. These <br />recommendations reflect the most recent state health risk policies, and as such, an EIR should be <br />prepared to include an analysis of health risk impacts posed to nearby sensitive receptors from Project- <br />generated DPM emissions. <br /> <br />1 “Warehouse Projects: Best Practices and Mitigation Measures to Comply with the California Environmental <br />Quality Act.” State of California Department of Justice, available at: <br />https://oag.ca.gov/sites/all/files/agweb/pdfs/environment/warehouse-best-practices.pdf, p. 6. <br />2 “Risk Assessment Guidelines: Guidance Manual for Preparation of Health Risk Assessments.” OEHHA, February <br />2015, available at: https://oehha.ca.gov/media/downloads/crnr/2015guidancemanual.pdf, p. 8-18. <br />3 “Risk Assessment Guidelines: Guidance Manual for Preparation of Health Risk Assessments.” OEHHA, February <br />2015, available at: https://oehha.ca.gov/media/downloads/crnr/2015guidancemanual.pdf, p. 8-18. <br />4 “Risk Assessment Guidelines: Guidance Manual for Preparation of Health Risk Assessments.” OEHHA, February <br />2015, available at: https://oehha.ca.gov/media/downloads/crnr/2015guidancemanual.pdf, p. 2-4.