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EIR No. 2020-03 and GPA No.2020-06 Santa Ana General Plan Update <br />February 15, 2022 <br />Page 2 <br />is a state mandated document that includes goals, policies, implementation measures and <br />maps that will guide Santa Ana's physical growth for the next 25 years. The State of <br />California requires every city to prepare and adopt "a comprehensive, long-term general <br />plan for the physical development of the city, and any land outside its boundaries which is <br />in the planning agency's judgement bears relation to its planning." The role of the General <br />Plan is often referred to as the "Constitution of the City" as it serves as the guiding document <br />by which all land use related decisions must be derived. <br />The City's current General Plan (with the exception of the Housing Element) was last <br />comprehensively adopted in 1982 and is now 39 years old. The General Plan establishes <br />a community vision and strategies to guide growth, change and community preservation <br />within the City, providing goals and policies to enhance, preserve and protect the unique <br />qualities that the Santa Ana community values. The General Plan is the single -most <br />important tool used to guide communities achieve their vision. As the General Plan is a <br />policy document, it differs from the Zoning Code in that the Zoning Code is a regulatory <br />implementation document which will identify specific development standards (setbacks, <br />parking, open space etc.) for each parcel in the City. Upon adoption of the General Plan, <br />staff will begin the process to complete a comprehensive update to the Zoning Code to <br />implement the land use policies of the General Plan and to ensure consistency between the <br />General Plan and Zoning Code. <br />The comprehensive update to the General Plan document, known as "Golden City Beyond <br />— A Shared Vision for Santa Ana," is comprised of two separate documents: <br />• The General Plan (comprised of three Sections and 12 Elements) <br />• Final Recirculated Program Environmental Impact Report <br />At the Planning Commission public hearing on November 9, 2020, concern was voiced <br />regarding the City's need to address existing and future need for park and recreation <br />resources, environmental health concerns, and broadening the community outreach to <br />environmental justice (EJ) communities. Through the 2021 EJ community outreach <br />described below, and collaboration with community serving organizations, neighborhood <br />leaders, and interests parties; a number of Draft General Plan (August 2021) policies and <br />programs were modified. These modifications, minor corrections to text and maps, and <br />refinement to better align general plan land use density/ intensity with existing zoning <br />were provided at the November 8, 2021 Planning Commission public hearing, and <br />incorporated into the December 2021 Draft General Plan. Exhibit 4 provides Clarifications <br />to the General Plan related to <br />aligning the proposed general plan land use intensity with the existing zoning, and other <br />minor modifications, that have been incorporated in the December 2021. Additionally, <br />other text corrections and implementation timeframes have been revised due to the delay <br />in the adoption in the General Plan Update. <br />