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RFP No. 21-025 <br />EXHIBIT B <br />To offset market risk prior to the issuance of bonds, UFI recommends the City consider the <br />following: <br />• Taxable Bond Interest Rates <br />o The City should only issue POBs in a favorable interest rate environment <br />• Status of CalPERS investment returns historically and year to date; and based on FY 2018- <br />19 CalPERS data <br />o The 30-year average investment return for CAPERS is roughly 8.1% <br />o The 5-year and 20-year averages are 5.80% (below the 7% discount assumption) <br />o Significant losses (i.e., 20% decline) by CalPERS in the first 12-24 months would <br />impact savings <br />Validation Proceedings <br />In California, POBs do not require voter approval due to a judicially created exception to the State <br />Constitutional debt limitation. However, to obtain authorization to issue POBs, each agency is <br />required to file a validation action with its respective County Superior Court. <br />The judicial proceedings are largely an administrative matter, which is usually handled by a bond <br />counsel firm. Fees typically range between $25,000 to $35,000, plus court filing fees (additional <br />$3,000 to $5,000). <br />Required Legal Documents - Before the validation action is filed, the City Council must first adopt <br />a resolution: 1) authorizing the City to issue Pension Obligation Bonds (POBs) to refund its <br />CalPERS Unfunded Accrued Liability (UAL); and 2) authorizing judicial validation proceedings <br />related the issuance of such POBs. The authorizing resolution must also establish a not -to -exceed <br />par value and maximum interest rate. As part of its approval, the City Council will approve two <br />key legal documents, in substantially final form: Trust Indenture and Bond Purchase Agreement. <br />The Preliminary Official Statement (POS) will be drafted and approved by the City Council, after <br />the validation is approved. <br />Timeline - The validation proceedings require a 7-step sequential process, which under normal <br />conditions can take approximately 90 days or more. This process can be delayed if a protest is <br />made during validation period by any interested person or association and has been extended in <br />some cases by at much as 2-3 months due to COVID impacts on the courts. Because we do not <br />know the impacts of COVID on the court system at the time of a future validation action we are <br />outline the traditionally process and estimated timeline under pre-COVID conditions below: <br />Action <br />Revised Time <br />1 City Council passes a resolution authorizing the sale of POBs <br />2 File Validation Action with County Superior Court <br />3 Receive Order for Publication of Summons from the Court 2-3 weeks <br />4 Publish notice in local publication of general circulation 21 days <br />5 Waiting period to file petition- minimum 10 days 3-4weeks <br />