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Financing/Subsidy Resources <br /> <br />Under the provisions of the Low-Income Housing Preservation and <br />Resident Homeownership Act of 1990 (the Act), the owners of <br />federal, mortgage subsidized affordable housing interested in <br />continuing to operate the housing, are entitled to incentives <br />sufficient to yield eight percent of the preservation equity of the <br />project, limited by the federal cost limits and subject to <br />appropriations. Incentives available include rent increases, <br />increases in Section 8 contract rents, additional Section 8 <br />certificates, access to excess reserves, and residual receipts, <br />flexible subsidies, or Section 241(d) insurance for capital <br />improvements, equity take-out loans under Section 241(f), and <br />possible redirection of Section 236 interest reduction payment to <br />a second mortgage. These incentives are negotiated by the owner <br />and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and must <br />be sufficient to cover the annual authorized return, debt service <br />on any rehabilitation loan, debt service on the HUD mortgage, <br />operating expenses, and adequate reserves. <br /> <br />Owners of federal mortgage subsidized affordable housing interested <br />in a voluntary sale to a priority purchaser such as a tenant <br />council, nonprofit corporation, or state/local agency can trigger <br />the availability of HUD financial assistance subject to <br />appropriations. Through this approach HUD must provide assistance <br />sufficient to enable acquisition at a purchase price not greater <br />than the project's preservation value, to pay the debt service on <br />the mortgage and any rehab loan, to meet project operating expenses <br />and adequate reserves, and to receive an adequate return on any <br />cash investment made to acquire the project. Priority purchasers <br />have access to the following assistance, some of which is <br />unavailable to other qualified purchasers: 1) Insurance for <br />financing up to 95 percent of the preservation equity under the <br />Section 241 (f) program; 2) Grants up to the present value of the <br />total of projected published fair market rents for Section 8 <br />existing housing for the next ten years; and 3) Reimbursement for <br />certain transaction expenses. <br /> <br />The Low-Income Housing Preservation and Resident Homeownership Act <br />of 1990 does not cover Section 8 opt - outs, and expirations, and <br />owners retain the decision whether or not to remain in the program, <br />after receiving an offer from HUD to increase the contract rents up <br />to the Section 8 existing fair market rent. <br /> <br />Additional federal, state, and local resources available to assist <br />in preserving subsidized affordable housing include the following: <br /> <br />Home Inv~tment Pa~ne~hip Act (HOME) - The City of Santa Aha <br />expects to receive $1,600,000 in HOME funds for fiscal year <br />1993. To the extent permissible under federal regulations the <br />City is prepared to allocate a portion of this resource <br />towards preserving affordable housing. <br /> <br />13 <br /> <br /> <br />