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<br />State of California - The Resources Agency <br />DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION <br /> <br />CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial <br /> <br />Page ....;L of....;L Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder) <br />*Recorded by Leslie J. Heumann and Deborah Howell-Ardila *Date August 27, 2007 <br /> <br />Primary # <br />HRI# <br /> <br />Oelschlager House <br />[&I Continuation 0 Update <br /> <br />*810. Significance (continued): <br /> <br />Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative town site on part of the Spanish land grant known as <br />Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana. The civic and commercial core of the community was centered around the intersection of <br />Main and Fourth Streets. Stimulated by the arrival of the Santa Fe Railroad and incorporation as a city in 1886, and selection <br />as the seat of the newly created County of Orange in 1889, the city grew outwards, with residential neighborhoods <br />developing to the north, south, and east of the city center. Agricultural uses predominated in the outlying areas, with <br />cultivated fields and orchards dotted with widely scattered farmhouses. <br /> <br />The Oelschlager House is located in Floral Park, a neighborhood northwest of downtown Santa Ana bounded by West <br />Seventeenth Street, North Flower Street, Riverside Drive, and Broadway. Groves of oranges, avocados and walnuts, and <br />widely scattered ranch houses characterized this area before 1920. Developer and builder Allison Honer (1897-1981), <br />credited as the subdivider and builder of a major portion of northwest Santa Ana, arrived in Santa Ana from Beaver Falls, <br />New York in 1922 (Talbert, pages 353-356). "Before nightfall on the day of his arrival, Mr. Honer purchased a parcel of land. <br />And that month, he began building custom homes in Santa Ana" (Oranae County Reaister. September 15, 1981). The parcel <br />chosen became the Floral Park subdivision between Seventeenth Street and Santiago Creek. 'When built in the 1920s, the <br />Floral Park homes were the most lavish and expensive in the area. They sold for about $45,000 each" (Oranae County <br />Reaister. September 15, 1981). Revival architecture in a wide variety of romantic styles was celebrated in the 1920s and <br />1930s; Floral Park showcased examples of the English Tudor, French Norman, Spanish Colonial, and Colonial Revival <br />styles. The Allison Honer Construction Company went on to complete such notable projects as the 1935 Art Deco-styled Old <br />Santa Ana City Hall, the EI Toro Marine Base during World War /I, and the 1960 Honer Shopping Plaza. Honer lived in the <br />neighborhood he had helped create, at 615 West Santa Clara Avenue. <br /> <br />In the late 1920s and 1930s, another builder, Roy Roscoe Russell (1881-1965), continued developing the groves of Floral <br />Park. An early Russell project was his 1928 subdivision of Victoria Drive between West Nineteenth Street and West Santa <br />Clara Avenue. The homes were quite grand and displayed various revival styles, including Russell's own large, Colonial <br />Revival mansion at 2009 Victoria Drive. In the early post-World War /I years, Floral Park continued its development as <br />numerous smaller, single-family houses were built. Continuing in the Floral Park tradition, they were mostly revival in style. <br />In the 1950s, low, horizontal Ranch Style houses completed the growth of Floral Park. Today (2007), Floral Park maintains <br />its identity as the premier neighborhood of Santa Ana, historically home to many affluent and prominent citizens. <br /> <br />The Oelschlager House qualifies for listing in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties under Criterion 1 for its <br />exemplification of the distinguishing characteristics of a Streamlined Modeme-influenced residence. Typical features of the <br />Streamlined Modeme style illustrated by the house include its asymmetrical composition; multiple roof levels; lack of applied <br />ornament; use of smooth white stucco finish; metal-framed ribbon windows wrapping around building corners; emphasis on <br />the horizontal axis. Additionally, the house has been categorized as "Contributive" because it "contributes to the overall <br />character and history" of Santa Ana, and, as an intact example of a Streamlined Modeme-influenced residence in the Floral <br />Park neighborhood, "is a good example of period architecture." Character-defining exterior features of the Oelschlager <br />House that should be preserved include, but may not be limited to, materials and finishes (stucco and metal); roof <br />configuration and detailing; original windows where extant; chimney; absence of applied ornament; architectural details such <br />as the wood porch supports and decorative balcony railing. <br /> <br />812. References (continued): <br />Harris, Cyril M. American Architecture: An Illustrated Encyclooedia. New York, WW Norton, 1998. <br />Marsh, Diann. Santa Ana. An Illustrated Historv. Encinitas, Heritage Publishing, 1994. <br />McAlester, Virginia and Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1984. <br />National Register Bulletin 16A. "How to Complete the National Register Registration Form." Washington DC: National <br />Register Branch, National Park Service, US Dept. of the Interior, 1991. <br />Office of Historic Preservation. "Instructions for Recording Historical Resources." Sacramento: March 1995. <br />Whitten, Marcus. American Architecture Since 1780. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1969. <br />"Alison Honer Dies at 84," The Santa Ana Journal. September 21, 1981. <br />"Builder of Honer Plaza Dies," Oranae County Reaister. September 15, 1981. <br />"History of Floral Park." htto.//www.floral-oark.com/oaae2.html. <br />Santa Ana and Orange County Directories, 1932-1954. <br /> <br />CPR 523L <br /> <br />pa25R-9 <br />