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Transit Zoning Code /Proposed Development <br />May 27, 2010 <br />Page 7 <br />The code allows for greater flexibility of parking provision by using the concept of shared parking <br />for non - residential uses and establishes parking ratios by district with less emphasis on <br />establishing parking by use. Finally, the code establishes detailed development standards for <br />building and parking location, building massing and open space. It also regulates building <br />architecture through standards and guidelines. The Transit Zoning code provides explicit <br />requirements and direction for developers. In doing so, it provides developers with greater <br />certainty, including fewer discretionary actions. <br />The Transit Zoning Code also provides a framework for the development of compact, transit - <br />oriented development that contains a mix of residential, commercial and professional uses in order <br />to address the City's and the region's goals of providing sites for housing in already urbanized <br />locations that are adjacent to transit, thereby reducing vehicle trips and related greenhouse gas <br />emissions, as well as stimulating investment in underutilized land, and improving the jobs /housing <br />balance within the City. The Transit Zoning Code area is ideally located for increased growth by its <br />proximity to major transit systems and its adjacency to existing residential communities and an <br />established gridded street network. The proposed Transit Zoning Code supports the existing <br />transportation network, and creates amenity - enriched connections between the Government <br />Center and Rail Station, and improves area -wide walkability. The Transit Zoning Code also plays <br />a critical role in achieving targets under SB 375, California's Sustainable Communities and Climate <br />Protection Act. <br />To encourage affordable housing within the project area, the TZC provides parking and private <br />open space incentives that result in additional developable area. This could translate into <br />additional units or open space. The City will also be working to study the potential for additional <br />affordable housing programs, which could include expanded opportunities to apply the provisions <br />of the State's Density Bonus Ordinance or establish an inclusionary housing program. The City will <br />also be moving forward with the implementation of its recently approved and certified Housing <br />Element, which includes many provisions aimed at stimulating the supply of affordable housing. <br />The adoption of new zoning is often misinterpreted as being the same as the approval of a <br />development project. As a point of clarification, zoning, in and of itself, does not require property <br />owners to redevelop their properties. Indeed, with the exception of the Agency -owned parcels that <br />would be developed under the Developer Project, all properties within the Transit Zoning Code <br />area may not change. The new standards would only apply if the private property owner wished to <br />redevelop their property. Most of the new zones provide for very similar uses to those that exist <br />today. For those properties where the new zones would be very different from the existing zones, <br />such as the Industrially -zoned properties, overlay zones were created in order to allow these uses <br />to continue without becoming non - conforming uses. With the exception of the Developer Project <br />and other minor Agency sponsored projects, there are no other proposals for new projects within <br />the project area. <br />