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• Property right(s) to be acquired, e.g., fee simple, easement, etc., <br />• Value being appraised (usually fair market value), and its definition <br />• Appraised as if free and clear of contamination (or as specified), <br />• Date of the appraisal report and the date of valuation, <br />• A realty/personality report as required by 49 CFR 24.103(a)(2)(i), <br />• Known and observed encumbrances, if any, <br />• Title information, <br />• Location, <br />• Zoning, <br />• Present use, and <br />• At least a 5 -year sales history of the property. <br />6. In the appraisal report, identify the highest and best use. If highest and best use is in question or <br />different from the existing use, provide an appropriate analysis identifying the market-based highest <br />and best use. <br />7. Present and analyze relevant market information. (Specific requirements for market information <br />should be included in the agency's appraisal procedural manual and should include research, analysis, <br />and verification of comparable sales. Inspection of the comparable sales should also be specified.) <br />8. In developing and reporting the appraisal, disregard any decrease or increase in the fair market value <br />of the real property caused by the project for which the property is to be acquired, or by the likelihood <br />that the property would be acquired for the project. (if necessary, the appraiser may cite the <br />Jurisdictional Exception or Supplemental Standards Rules under USPAP to ensure compliance with USPAP <br />while following this and other Uniform Act requirements.) <br />9. Report his or her analysis, opinions, and conclusions in the appraisal report. <br />ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR A SCOPE OF WORK: <br />INTENDED USE: This appraisal is to estimate the fair market value of the property, as of the specified <br />date of valuation, for the proposed acquisition of the property rights specified (i.e., fee simple, etc.) for a <br />Federally assisted project. <br />INTENDED USER: The intended user of this appraisal report is primarily the acquiring agency, but its <br />funding partners may review the appraisal as part of their program oversight activities. <br />App. 19-2 [03/07 ] 1378 CHG-8 Appendix 19 <br />DEFINITION OF FAIR MARKET VALUE: This is determined by State law. Fair market value, however, is <br />generally defined as the price that a seller is willing to accept and a buyer is willing to pay on the open <br />market in an arm's length transaction, and usually includes the following: <br />1. Buyer and seller are typically motivated; <br />2. Both parties are well informed or well advised, each acting in what he or she considers his or her own <br />best interest; <br />3. A reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; <br />4. Payment is made in terms of cash in U. S. dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable <br />thereto; and <br />5. The price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative <br />financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale. <br />CERTIFICATION: The appraisal shall include a certification of the appraiser (see attached sample). <br />