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14,01 MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS <br />municipal government are also expressly required to keep full <br />records their public transactions. And it has been held that, <br />although the law may not in express terms direct the keeping of such <br />records, the duty of so doing � nece s r implication is unposed. <br />Some of the laws requiring the keeping of records have been held <br />mandatory, and others merely directory." In the absence of a law <br />requiring public co tra is to be entered on the minutes, the failure <br />to do so will not defeat Ao contract." <br />The law requires a record to the end that those who may be called <br />to act under it may have no occasion to look beyond it. is i to <br />aver t e misciiieTFreaving unicfpal corporate action to be proved <br />by parol evidence to make certain that rights which have accrued <br />under such actions shall not be destro e ct <br />or aMeed tie al���a <br />a e ars o n wholly nib ra a reco ectio of witne sc rowev- <br />er r a—n intellige may or syr ar reasons the law <br />requires conveyances of lands, wil s, certain contraels, records of <br />courts, and legislation, to be in writing.' Where the law, in express <br />terms, requires ordinances.to be recorded and published before going <br />into effect, and t i i Trot done, bonds issued i pursuance thereof <br />are void." However, the unrecor=acts of the council if clearly <br />roved are valid• a if r�e Ord i not re ire t b l t <br />=fthp <br />proceedings be ore a town board, it will be resumed that the board <br />acted upon eve encecrer t to sustaMMMOOM -in its findirr o <br />I Alabama. Chenault. v. Russellville, <br />233 Ala 60,169 So 706; Alabama City, <br />A. Fly. Co. v. Gadsden, 18,E Ala 263, 64 <br />So 91, quoting l c uillin text. <br />Georgia. Nod v. Puritan Chemical <br />Co., 178 Ca 2299 172 SE 557- <br />Illinois. <br />57_I nois. People v. Wabash y. Co., <br />374 111 165, 28 NE2d 119. <br />Iowa. Jones v. Sheldon, 1 92 Iowa 406, <br />152 NW 592; Moore v. Perry, 119 Iowa <br />43,93{10. <br />Kentucky. Spalding v. Lebanon, 156 <br />Y 37, 160 SW 751: Dunn v.Fadi , 140 <br />K� 21t,130SW1089. <br />Mmi is ippi. Ackerman v. Choctaw <br />County, 157 Diss 694, 128 So 75T <br />New York. In re Village of Haver - <br />straw, 132 Misc 42, 229 NYS 357. <br />Ohio. Thomas Y. Board of Tni-stees o <br />Liberty Tp., 5 tibio App2d M, 215 NE2d <br />434 (township). <br />Texas. Crabb v. Uvalde Paving Co. <br />(Tex Com App), 23SW2d 3W. <br />Indiana. Fayette County v. hit - <br />wood, 8 Ind 504 (township board). <br />Michigan. Earned v. Bri oe, 62 Mich <br />393, 29 NW 22 ftard of public works); <br />Davis v. Jackson, 61 Mieb 539, 28 Nom' <br />626 mrd of public works). <br />Missouri. west Virginia Coal Co. Y. <br />St. Louis, 324 Nio 968, 25 SW2d 466. <br />New York. In rye Village of Haver - <br />straw, 132 Misc 42, 229 NYS 357 (mrd <br />of health). <br />3 Mich-igan. Larned v. Briscoe, 62 <br />Mieb 393, 29 'V 22. <br />Missouri. Construction Co. v. Geist. <br />3 h10 App 509. <br />Pennylvamia. Gearhart v. Dixon, 1 <br />Pa St 224, 228 (advisable that public <br />boards beep records). <br />I4' i l SSippi. Simpson County v. <br />'anther oil & Crease Co., 185 Miss 506, <br />188 So 666; Acker -man v. Choctaw Coun- <br />ty, 157 Miss 594, 128 So 757. <br />Missouri. Fulton v. Lo l' wood (Alo), <br />1�p <br />269 SW2d 1; Bre: <br />App), 271 SW 994- <br />J5 California. Ca <br />Cal App2d 688, 4 <br />Nebraska. H <br />Neb 326, 186 N%V <br />Ohio. upingt n <br />232, 241; Cincinme <br />tion of City Schon! <br />Ohio App 549, 4 <br />1. <br />Penmsyvania. <br />rewst 373. <br />Char -ter need n( <br />suitable book. Sty <br />App 461,185 NE <br />United State-, <br />Dist. v. Goethals. <br />Iowa. Athear! <br />Iowa 195. <br />14,02, Porn <br />There cannc <br />r secretary or - <br />designates thE- <br />nicipal record <br />keep the rete <br />record is ars ac <br />0 <br />is the clerk's i <br />show that the <br />pointed and c-. <br />not invalidat <br />The officer <br />usually the or <br />ly a deputy- cr <br />or in his ab c , <br />designated of <br />there is no 0�. <br />clerk or se re <br />make and kt <br />pari of the n <br />Even in th c <br />held that cor <br />for this purr <br />by the secret <br />clerk, duly a r <br />