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Proposed Census Tract <br />Rate as of 2009 <br />992.02 <br />19.06% <br />992.48 <br />27.21% <br />890.04 <br />26.91% <br />750.04 <br />18.75% <br />• Low Cost Mortgages and High Leverage: These four census tracts have high rates of <br />HDMA mortgages made between 2004 and 2007 that are low cost and high leverage, <br />according to HUD as of 2009. This is a good factor as a good predictor of foreclosure <br />problems in the area. <br />Proposed Census Tract <br />Rate as of 2009 <br />992.02 <br />38.76% <br />992.48 <br />22.06% <br />890.04 <br />29.49% <br />750.04 <br />30.56% <br />As discussed in the City's initial application, a factor impacting market conditions in the City's <br />target geography is investor purchases. CoreLogic data on recent sales in the City's target <br />geography suggest that while the market is capable of absorbing about 10 percent of available <br />foreclosed properties each month, roughly 33 percent of the purchases are made by investors as <br />opposed to households intending to occupy them as their principal residences. The general <br />practice among investors is to make only repairs that are absolutely essential, and then resell the <br />homes at the highest possible sales price. In a continuing down market, they may rent out <br />homes until the market changes and they can sell at a good profit. In such cases they tend not <br />to worry about overcrowding or about keeping their properties in good repair. When investors <br />are not able to sell their homes at a profit they tend to make minimum repairs and rent the <br />substandard houses at market rental prices. <br />In those instances where the housing market suffers a prolonged slump, and they are unable to <br />sell or even rent, investors may abandon the homes they bought out of foreclosure. As <br />unemployment levels rise and the pool of potential homebuyers decreases, investors can be <br />expected to allow at least some of their properties to go back to their lenders. The Wall Street <br />Journal is reporting that most economists are predicting a prolonged period of high <br />unemployment. <br />NSP 2 Substantial Amendment - City of Santa Ana Page 8 <br />29A -10 <br />