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Source: SRC, L-C. <br />Cost burden is a serious issue as well. The term refers to a situation where a household pays <br />more than 30 percent of their gross income for housing costs. The 2007 American Community <br />Survey reports that 47 percent of the City's homeowner population pays 30 percent or more of <br />their gross monthly income on housing costs while the percentage for the renter population is <br />55. Overpayment is an issue in Santa Ana for both homeowners and renters alike which cause <br />serious housing costs burden for families with lower incomes. Due to high housing cost, many <br />families have no choice but to live in overcrowded conditions. In these four census tracts, over <br />half of renters (64 percent) pay over 30 percent of their household income towards rent. While <br />nearly half (46.3 percent) of homeowners pay more than 30 percent towards housing costs. <br />(4) Other Relevant Factors Contributing To Local Market Conditions or Neighborhood Decline <br />These four proposed census tracts have the following other factors contributing to the local <br />market conditions and the City's substantial amendment: <br />• High Foreclosure Risk Score - These four census tracts have high foreclosure risk scores, <br />according to HUD as of 2009. <br />• Percent of High -Cost Mortgages and High Leverage — these four census tracts had high <br />rates of HMDA mortgages made between 2004 to 2007 that are high cost and high <br />leverage, according to HUD as of 2009. This factor is a good predictor of foreclosure <br />problems in the area. <br />NSP 2 Substantial Amendment - City of Santa Ana Page 7 <br />29A -9 <br />