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Introduction <br />City of Santa Ana -Park View at Town and Country Manor <br />Draft EIR <br />maps from 1896 to 1942 were reviewed for the presence of historic age structures and <br />development at the project area, as well as within the general vicinity. The results of this <br />review showed that no structures or roads were located in the project area until 1942. The <br />property was likely agricultural until the 1960's when commercial and housing development <br />took place in the northern part of the City of Santa Ana and the southern section of the City of <br />Orange. Once the upstream portions of Santiago Creek were modified to provide flood <br />protection, development began in earnest. It is believed that no structures were located onsite <br />until the existing Town and Country Manor was built in 1973. The results of the records search <br />indicate that there are no known cultural resources located within the project site, and that the <br />closest known resource is situated approximately 0.25 miles from the project site boundaries. <br />Based on the results of the records search, existing land use, development within and adjacent <br />to the project area, and the parameters of the proposed project, the potential for impacts to <br />buried and potentially significant cultural resources is considered low. <br />Although the modern ground surface has been highly disturbed, it is possible that <br />paleontological resources could he below the ground surface within the boundaries of the <br />project site. Adherence to a mitigation measure identified in the IS/NOP addressing <br />paleontological resources and imposing a requirement for a paleontological review of the <br />project site would reduce impacts to paleontological resources to less than significant. The <br />project is not expected to impact human remains, including those interred outside of formal <br />cemetenes. <br />• Geology and Soils. A geotechnical engineering investigation was conducted by <br />Geotechnologies, Inc. in February 2006. No known active or potentially active faults are <br />believed to underlie the project site. In addition, the project site is not located within an <br />Alquist -Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone. Geotechnologies, Inc. identified the San Joaquin Fault, <br />about 5.7 miles away, as the closest earthquake fault. The primary geologic hazard at the site is <br />considered to be moderate to strong ground motion (acceleration) caused by an earthquake on <br />any of the local regional faults. The potential for surface ground rupture at the project site is <br />considered low. <br />Liquefaction analysis of the soils underlying the site was performed. Due to the depth of the <br />proposed foundations, with the corresponding confining stress, seismically- induced settlement <br />of the proposed structures should not be expected as a result of strong ground - shaking. The <br />probability of seismically- induced landslides occurring on the site is considered to be <br />insignificant due to the general lack of elevation difference across or adjacent to the site. The <br />onsite soils are in the low expansion range. Special reinforcement considerations are not <br />required. <br />The proposed structure will have three levels of subterranean parking that will extend to a depth <br />of as much as 30 feet below the ground surface. As a result, all of the fill soils will be removed <br />from the site, and alluvium will be exposed at the foundation level. Due to the potential for <br />1 -4 Michael Bmndman Associates <br />H\Cl t(PN- Rnb327b327W3MMVB270030 Sec01-0OIvhadvctim dac <br />