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iv <br />washers, etc. The estimated total emissions <br />reduction from water conservation programs <br />in Santa Ana is 1,853 MTCOze /year.5 In addi- <br />tion, since 2008, Santa Ana has progressively <br />increased the volume of reclaimed water used <br />in non- potable applications by 53.4 million <br />gallons, from 62.3 to 115.7 million gallons. <br />Each gallon of reclaimed water saves energy <br />because it was not pumped from outside <br />state water sources like some of the potable <br />water is, and because it will be used for <br />nonpotable applications, less energy intensive <br />water treatment is needed. The total energy <br />savings is estimated to be 494,928 kWh /year, <br />resulting in an emissions reduction of 142 <br />MTCOze /year.e Santa Ana uses 64 gallons of <br />water per capita per day, among the lowest in <br />Orange County which averages approximately <br />128 gallons per day. <br />Municipal Operations Actions <br />The City of Santa Ana has implemented <br />several changes to its own operations that <br />are leading by example and saving taxpayer <br />dollars. <br />LED Street Lighting <br />Santa Ana has reported saving an annual <br />1,267,531 kWh /year by replacing 1,262 high <br />pressure sodium fixtures with LED fixtures. <br />The new fixtures are reducing emissions by <br />365 MTCOze /year. In addition to reduced <br />1 Introduction <br />energy consumption, the lifetime of LED lights <br />is considerably longer than many other types <br />of lighting and can reduce replacement costs. <br />LED fixtures can also provide greater direc- <br />tionality for outdoor lighting thereby reducing <br />light pollution. <br />American Recovery <br />and Reinvestment Act of 2009 <br />The City received American Recovery and <br />Reinvestment Act (ARRA) funds for energy <br />efficient improvements such as lighting and <br />heating and air conditioning systems at City <br />facilities and parks. These projects reduce <br />electricity use by 1,255,864 kWh /year and <br />save Santa Ana taxpayers over $100,000/ <br />year. The resulting emissions reduction is 362 <br />MTCOze /year. <br />Water Wells Motor Efficiency Upgrade <br />Energy efficient motors were recently installed <br />at many City water wells, saving over one mil- <br />lion kWh /year. The resulting emissions reduc- <br />tion from this action is 461 MTCO2e /year. The <br />Santa Ana groundwater wells are known for <br />producing some of the best tasting water in <br />the country, and do so with a reduced envi- <br />ronmental impact. <br />Alternative Fuel Vehicle Policy <br />The South Coast Air Quality Management <br />District Rule 1191 requires City vehicles <br />operators to acquire low- emitting gasoline <br />or alternative -fuel vehicles to reduce air toxic <br />and criteria pollutants emissions. <br />The City is meeting this Rule through its Alter- <br />native Fuel Vehicle Policy to reduce emissions <br />through the purchase of hybrid vehicles and <br />vehicles powered by CNG, electricity, and <br />propane. The City currently has 51 alternative <br />fuel vehicles in its fleet, including 20 electric <br />and 21 hybrid vehicles. The City's infrastruc- <br />ture consists of CNG fueling and electric <br />charging stations. In 2016, the City will add <br />public access electric charging stations. <br />75B -20 <br />