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CR -35 - Other Actions 91.2200)-(k); 91.320(i) -(j) <br />Actions taken to remove or ameliorate the negative effects of public policies that serve as <br />barriers to affordable housing such as land use controls, tax policies affecting land, zoning <br />ordinances, building codes, fees and charges, growth limitations, and policies affecting the <br />return on residential investment. 91.220 Q); 91.320 (i) <br />The 2015-2019 Consolidated Plan identified several barriers to the development of affordable housing <br />including the following: <br />• Limited funding sources, financial costs, and the costs of development. <br />• Market constraints primarily the availability, cost, and competition for land. <br />• Available land in the City mostly consists of small parcels that ust be assembled for significant <br />'new construction projects. Relocation costs and housing replacement requirements for <br />redeveloping improved properties also presents barriers to the d velopment of affordable <br />housing. <br />• The region's rents have continued to increase. Higher rents limited the bility of some lower <br />income households to obtain decent and <br />history are severely impacted. <br />In an effort to mitigate these barriers, Santa Ana <br />period: <br />• Continued to enforce thed <br />meet the specified criteria <br />sale, then a mini.� 1. <br />to Low Income,7 ehold: <br />of 15% of the uni8,shall be <br />households; 3) D\\ve p <br />fee in lieu of constructinR,s <br />Households with no or poor credit <br />actions during the report <br />in which new residential projects that <br />the new Residential Project consists of units for <br />f,hle total number of units in the project shall be sold or rented <br />If the new Residential Project consist of rental units, a minimum <br />ted to low income households, or 10% rented to very low income <br />elect to satisfy the requirements for the project by payment of a <br />or all of the affordable units. <br />• Awarded loan agreement commitments to be funded with the in lieu fees to the Santa Ana Arts <br />Collective, a 58 -unit adaptive reuse project. <br />Actions taken to address obstacles to meeting underserved needs. 91.220(k); 91.320(j) <br />Based on the 2017 Point in Time Count and Survey, there are 4,792 individuals experiencing <br />homelessness in the County, with 1,392 in the Central part of the County in which Santa Ana sits. While <br />the exact number for individuals experiencing homelessness in Santa Ana is unknown, we do know that <br />a large concentration of individuals experiencing homelessness do reside in the Civic Center. A survey <br />conducted by the OC Mental Health Association, in August of 2016, showed 461 individuals residing in <br />just the Civic Center area of Santa Ana, this number has increased from the 2015 count. A large number <br />of individuals also reside in the Santa Ana Riverbed. Because many of these individuals move from city <br />CAPER <br />OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) <br />19D-23 <br />FVl <br />